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Royal Caribbean Group

Sector unknown·RCL · USA (SEC 10-K)·Fiscal year to 31/12/2025

Cybersecurity (products and services)Energy efficiencyNatural gasLabour and wagesConsumer spending

Business General We are a vacation industry leader, owning and operating three global cruise vacation brands: Royal Caribbean, Celebrity Cruises and Silversea (collectively, our "Global Brands").

Exposure profile

Raw materials and inputsMacroTechnologyRegulationEnd marketsGeography
Raw materials and inputs Natural gas, Labour and wages, Subcontractors and haulage capacity, Fuel
Macro Consumer spending, Business cycle and GDP growth, Pandemics and outbreaks, Climate change and extreme weather
Technology Cybersecurity (products and services), Energy efficiency, Batteries and energy storage, Artificial intelligence
Regulation EU climate and energy policy, Labour regulation, ESG and sustainability reporting, Carbon tax and ETS prices
End markets Aviation and travel, Tourism, hotels and experiences, Consumer preference shifts, Real estate
Geography not mentioned

Derived from what the company itself writes. Empty directions mean the report doesn't mention themes of that type.

In their own words

Grouped by theme, from the management review in the annual report. A · The company itself is a verbatim quote, B · From the report is without a verified quote.

Consumer spending

Macro

DriverPositive impact: strengthens

“Industry The global vacation industry represents a large and expanding market of over $2 trillion, our company currently holds a small share of this market, and we believe our differentiated vacation ecosystem and strategic expansion initiatives provide a compelling opportunity to capture additional market share. In addition, consumers prioritizing experiences over goods is another reason supporting this growth.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverMixed impact: mixed

“Seasonality Our revenues have historically been seasonal based on the demand for cruises. Demand is typically strongest for cruises during the Northern Hemisphere’s summer months and holidays. In order to mitigate the impact of the winter weather in the Northern Hemisphere and to capitalize on the summer season in the Southern Hemisphere, our brands have focused on deployment in the Caribbean, Asia and Australia during that period.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverMixed impact: mixed

“Cruise Pricing Our cruise ticket prices include accommodations and a wide variety of activities and amenities, including meals and entertainment. Prices vary depending on many factors including the destination, cruise length, stateroom category selected, the time of year the cruise takes place, and the amenities bundled into the price.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Demand for cruises is affected by international, national, and local economic conditions. Weak or uncertain economic conditions may impact consumer confidence and pose a risk as vacationers postpone or reduce discretionary spending. This, in turn, may result in cruise booking slowdowns, decreased cruise prices and lower onboard revenues.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverPositive impact: strengthens

“Our future growth strategies depend on the sustained profitability of international markets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverPositive impact: strengthens

“Total revenues in 2025 increased by $1.5 billion and were $17.9 billion, exceeding the previous record of $16.5 billion in 2024, driven by strong ticket revenue and growth of onboard performance, inclusive of capacity growth. As a result, Gross Margin Yields increased 8.5% as-reported, and Net Yields increased 3.8% as-reported (3.7% in Constant-Currency), both compared to 2024.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Onboard Activities and Other Revenues Our cruise vacation brands offer modern fleets with a wide array of onboard services, amenities and activities which vary by brand and ship. While many onboard activities are included in the base price of a cruise, we realize additional revenues from, among other things, gaming, the sale of alcoholic and other beverages, internet and other telecommunication services, gift shop items, shore excursions, photography, spa/salon and fitness services, art auctions, retail shops and a wide variety of specialty restaurants and dining options.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Royal Caribbean Royal Caribbean is the world's largest cruise vacation brand. The brand competes in both the contemporary family market and premium segment of the vacation industry appealing to both families with children of all ages and older and younger couples. Royal Caribbean offers vacation experiences that generally feature a casual ambiance, as well as a variety of activities and entertainment venues.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Celebrity Cruises Celebrity Cruises is positioned within the premium segment of the vacation industry. Celebrity Cruises’ strategy is to target consumers by delivering a destination-rich experience on upscale ships that offer, among other things, excellent food 2 and drink, elevated hospitality, world-class spaces and accommodations, and live entertainment.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Our Partner Brands Our Global Brands are complemented by our interest in TUIC, our 50%-owned joint venture that operates the German brands TUI Cruises and Hapag-Lloyd Cruises (collectively, our "Partner Brands"). TUIC is a joint venture owned 50% by us and 50% by TUI AG, a German tourism company, which is designed to serve the contemporary and premium segments of the German cruise market by offering products tailored for German guests.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Travel advisor relationships, consumer outreach, and e-commerce Travel advisors continue to be a significant sourcing channel of revenues for our ships. We believe in the value of this distribution channel and invest in maintaining strong relationships with our travel partners. To accomplish this goal, we seek to maintain competitive commission rates and incentive structures with the marketplace.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Inflation weakens
Chains out: this strengthens Retail, strengthens Hospitality and leisure, strengthens Premium consumers, strengthens Grocery retail and private label

EU climate and energy policy

Regulation

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“In addition, various state, regional and foreign government or regulatory agencies have enacted, or may enact, environmental regulations or policies, such as requiring the use of low sulfur fuels (e.g., IMO Sulfur Limit) or the carbon intensity indicator regulation ("CII"), that have or could increase our direct cost to operate in certain markets, increase our cost of fuel, limit the supply of compliant fuel, cause us to incur significant expenses to purchase and/or develop new equipment and adversely impact the cruise vacation industry. If enacted, these regulations may individually or collectively have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations due to increased costs associated with compliance and modified itineraries in the affected regions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Mandatory fuel restrictions may also create uncertainty related to the price and availability of certain fuel types potentially impacting operating costs and the value of our related hedging instruments.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“Operating Strategies Our mission is to deliver the best vacation experiences responsibly. We continue to prioritize operating strategies that support this mission, working with our various business and community partners as we build toward a more sustainable 4 cruise industry.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“Destination Net Zero is our decarbonization strategy that focuses on achieving net zero emissions by 2050 and delivering a net zero capable ship by 2035. This strategy also includes reducing our carbon intensity by 15% or greater as compared to 2024 by 2027.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this strengthens Circular economy and recycling, strengthens Energy efficiency

Natural gas

Raw materials and inputs

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“In addition, various state, regional and foreign government or regulatory agencies have enacted, or may enact, environmental regulations or policies, such as requiring the use of low sulfur fuels (e.g., IMO Sulfur Limit) or the carbon intensity indicator regulation ("CII"), that have or could increase our direct cost to operate in certain markets, increase our cost of fuel, limit the supply of compliant fuel, cause us to incur significant expenses to purchase and/or develop new equipment and adversely impact the cruise vacation industry. If enacted, these regulations may individually or collectively have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations due to increased costs associated with compliance and modified itineraries in the affected regions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“As we further develop our Newbuild program, we continue to utilize each vessel as an opportunity to pilot new technology towards Destination Net Zero.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Aviation and travel

End markets

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“We believe that port destinations are a major reason why guests choose to go on a particular cruise or on a cruise vacation. The availability of ports and destinations is affected by a number of factors, including industry demand and competition for key ports and destinations, existing capacity constraints, constraints related to the size of certain ships, security, financial limitations on port development, exclusivity arrangements that ports may have with our competitors, geopolitical developments, local governmental regulations, environmental regulations, and governmental response to disease outbreaks.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Many of our guests depend on scheduled commercial airline services to transport them to or from the ports where our cruises embark or disembark. Increases in the price of airfare would increase the overall price of the cruise vacation to our guests, which may adversely impact demand for our cruises.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Business General We are a vacation industry leader, owning and operating three global cruise vacation brands: Royal Caribbean, Celebrity Cruises and Silversea (collectively, our "Global Brands").”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Together, our Global Brands and our Partner Brands have a combined fleet of 69 ships in the cruise vacation industry with an aggregate capacity of approximately 179,720 berths as of December 31, 2025. Our ships offer a selection of worldwide itineraries that call on more than 1,000 destinations on all seven continents.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Royal Caribbean's strategy is to attract an array of vacationing guests by offering a wide variety of itineraries to destinations worldwide, including Alaska, Asia, Australia, the Bahamas, Bermuda, Canada, the Caribbean, Europe, the Panama Canal and New Zealand, with cruise lengths generally ranging from three to 14 nights. Royal Caribbean offers multiple innovative options for onboard dining, activities, entertainment, and access to exclusive destinations and land-based experiences.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Silversea Silversea is an ultra luxury and expedition travel brand that features smaller ships, high standards of accommodations, fine dining, personalized service and exotic itineraries. Silversea delivers distinctive destination experiences by visiting unique and remote destinations, including the Galapagos Islands, Antarctica and the Arctic with cruise itineraries generally ranging from six to 24 nights.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Passenger ticket revenues accounted for approximately 70% of total revenues in 2025, 2024 and 2023.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Demand has historically been strongest for cruises during the Northern Hemisphere's summer months and holidays. In order to mitigate the impact of the winter weather in the Northern Hemisphere and to capitalize on the summer season in the Southern Hemisphere, our brands have historically focused on deployment to the Caribbean, Asia and Australia during that period. Financial Presentation Description of Certain Line Items Revenues Our revenues are comprised of the following: •Passenger ticket revenues, which consist of revenue recognized from the sale of passenger tickets and the sale of air transportation to and from our ships; and •Onboard and other revenues, which consist primarily of revenues from the sale of goods and/or services onboard our ships not included in passenger ticket prices, casino operations, cancellation fees, sales of vacation protection insurance, pre- and post-cruise tours and fees for operating certain port facilities.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Passenger ticket revenues comprised 69.8% of our 2025 total revenues. Passenger ticket revenues increased by $1.0 billion, or 8.8% to $12.5 billion in 2025 from $11.5 billion in 2024. The increase was primarily due to: •$631 million driven by 5.5% capacity growth as a result of the addition of our newest ships Star of the Seas and Celebrity Xcel, as well as a full year of operations from Utopia of the Seas and Silver Ray compared to 2024; and •$386 million driven by yield growth as result of higher load factors and higher ticket pricing on both existing ships and new ships in 2025, compared to 2024.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Royal Caribbean Royal Caribbean is the world's largest cruise vacation brand. The brand competes in both the contemporary family market and premium segment of the vacation industry appealing to both families with children of all ages and older and younger couples. Royal Caribbean offers vacation experiences that generally feature a casual ambiance, as well as a variety of activities and entertainment venues.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Celebrity Cruises Celebrity Cruises is positioned within the premium segment of the vacation industry. Celebrity Cruises’ strategy is to target consumers by delivering a destination-rich experience on upscale ships that offer, among other things, excellent food 2 and drink, elevated hospitality, world-class spaces and accommodations, and live entertainment.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“We rely on travel advisors to generate bookings for our global brands. Accordingly, we must maintain competitive commission rates and incentive structures.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Fuel strengthens, Pandemics and outbreaks weakens

Tourism, hotels and experiences

End markets

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“In addition, certain ports and destinations have faced a surge of both cruise and non-cruise tourism which, in certain cases, has fueled anti-tourism sentiments and related countermeasures to limit the volume of tourists allowed in these destinations. In certain destinations, countermeasures to limit the volume of tourists have been contemplated and/or put into effect, including proposed limits on cruise ships and cruise passengers, which could limit the itinerary and destination options we can offer our passengers going forward.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“For instance, through our partnership agreement with iCON Infrastructure Partners VI, L.P. ("iCON"), we own, develop, and manage cruise terminal facilities and infrastructure in key ports of call, initially including several development projects in Italy and Spain. Generally, we partner with local, private or governmental entities by collaborating on strategic investments and destination management.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“We took delivery of two ships (Star of the Seas and Celebrity Xcel) and continued to expand our vacation ecosystem with the opening of Royal Beach Club Paradise Island, closing on the acquisition of the port of Costa Maya in 2025, and the announcements of Celebrity River Cruises, launching in 2027, and the expansion of our private destination portfolio with Royal Beach Club Santorini.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Together, our Global Brands and our Partner Brands have a combined fleet of 69 ships in the cruise vacation industry with an aggregate capacity of approximately 179,720 berths as of December 31, 2025. Our ships offer a selection of worldwide itineraries that call on more than 1,000 destinations on all seven continents.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Royal Caribbean's strategy is to attract an array of vacationing guests by offering a wide variety of itineraries to destinations worldwide, including Alaska, Asia, Australia, the Bahamas, Bermuda, Canada, the Caribbean, Europe, the Panama Canal and New Zealand, with cruise lengths generally ranging from three to 14 nights. Royal Caribbean offers multiple innovative options for onboard dining, activities, entertainment, and access to exclusive destinations and land-based experiences.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Silversea Silversea is an ultra luxury and expedition travel brand that features smaller ships, high standards of accommodations, fine dining, personalized service and exotic itineraries. Silversea delivers distinctive destination experiences by visiting unique and remote destinations, including the Galapagos Islands, Antarctica and the Arctic with cruise itineraries generally ranging from six to 24 nights.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“Destination experiences and port facilities In order to provide unique destination experiences to our guests, we have and continue to invest in our private land-based destinations. Our Perfect Day Collection represents our initiative to develop a series of exclusive private destinations in key markets. The first island in the collection, Perfect Day at CocoCay, includes a wide range of attractions, such as a full water park, zip line course, freshwater pools, helium balloon ride, splash pads and a beach club.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“In conjunction with our cruise vacations, we offer pre- and post-cruise hotel and tour packages to our Royal Caribbean, Celebrity Cruises and Silversea guests. We also offer cruise vacation protection coverage to guests in select markets, which provides guests with coverage for trip cancellation, medical protection and baggage protection.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Artificial intelligence

Technology

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“We have continued to expand digital capabilities into our operations and have increased our focus in bringing data analytics and artificial intelligence into our processes to provide better insights for revenue management as well as in how to model our maintenance or operational actions. Our entire fleet is equipped with Starlink through our partnership with SpaceX, bringing the next generation in shipboard connectivity and unlocking an improved guest experience.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“Our use of emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence, may present business, compliance and reputational risks. The Company depends on technology and automated systems, including emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence (“AI”), to operate its business, including but not limited to, computerized reservation systems, ship operations and crew scheduling systems, shipboard internet services, cloud-based technologies, technical and business operations systems and commercial websites and applications, including our mobile app.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this strengthens Data centres, strengthens Semiconductors and electronic components, strengthens Semiconductor industry

Electricity

Raw materials and inputs

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Our entire fleet is equipped with Starlink through our partnership with SpaceX, bringing the next generation in shipboard connectivity and unlocking an improved guest experience.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“As we further develop our Newbuild program, we continue to utilize each vessel as an opportunity to pilot new technology towards Destination Net Zero.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Data centres strengthens, Electrification strengthens
Chains out: this strengthens Power grid expansion

ESG and sustainability reporting

Regulation

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“In addition, we are subject to federal, state, and international laws relating to the collection, use, retention, security and transfer of personally identifiable information, personal health data and individual payment data. Those laws include, among others, the European Union General Data Protection Regulation and similar state agencies that impose additional data privacy and protection requirements. Complying with these and other applicable laws has caused, and may cause, us to incur substantial costs or require us to change our business practices, and our failure to do so may expose us to substantial fines, penalties, restrictions, litigation, or other expenses and adversely affect our business.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“Operating Strategies Our mission is to deliver the best vacation experiences responsibly. We continue to prioritize operating strategies that support this mission, working with our various business and community partners as we build toward a more sustainable 4 cruise industry.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Hospitality and leisure

End markets

Market

“Financial Presentation Description of Certain Line Items Revenues Our revenues are comprised of the following: •Passenger ticket revenues, which consist of revenue recognized from the sale of passenger tickets and the sale of air transportation to and from our ships; and •Onboard and other revenues, which consist primarily of revenues from the sale of goods and/or services onboard our ships not included in passenger ticket prices, casino operations, cancellation fees, sales of vacation protection insurance, pre- and post-cruise tours and fees for operating certain port facilities. Onboard and other revenues also include revenues we receive from independent third party concessionaires that pay us a percentage of their revenues in exchange for the right to provide selected goods and/or services onboard our ships, as well as revenues received for procurement and management related services we perform on behalf of our unconsolidated affiliates.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Market

“The remaining 30.2% of 2025 total revenues was comprised of Onboard and other revenues, which increased $0.4 billion, or 8.7% to $5.4 billion in 2025 from $5.0 billion in 2024. The increase was primarily due to: •$273 million increase driven by 5.5% capacity growth as a result of the addition of our newest ships and a full year of operations of ships noted above in 2025 compared to 2024; and •$160 million driven by yield growth as result of higher load factors and improved pricing on both existing ships and new ships in 2025 compared to 2024.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Consumer spending strengthens

IT operations and cloud

Raw materials and inputs

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“We have continued to expand digital capabilities into our operations and have increased our focus in bringing data analytics and artificial intelligence into our processes to provide better insights for revenue management as well as in how to model our maintenance or operational actions. Our entire fleet is equipped with Starlink through our partnership with SpaceX, bringing the next generation in shipboard connectivity and unlocking an improved guest experience.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“Investments in our core platforms, as well as the trade and direct distribution channels, are delivering the benefit of more modernized solutions with scalability and faster self-service response times while also deploying new features and additional promotional offer capabilities.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Real estate

End markets

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“For instance, through our partnership agreement with iCON Infrastructure Partners VI, L.P. ("iCON"), we own, develop, and manage cruise terminal facilities and infrastructure in key ports of call, initially including several development projects in Italy and Spain. Generally, we partner with local, private or governmental entities by collaborating on strategic investments and destination management.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“We opportunistically seek to grow our business through, among other things, expansion into new destinations or source markets and establishment of new ventures complementary to our current offerings. We have also invested, and may in the future continue to opportunistically invest, either directly or indirectly through joint ventures and partnerships, in a growing portfolio of key land-based projects, including port and terminal facilities and private destination projects in several jurisdictions such as Mexico and the Bahamas.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Interest rates weakens

Batteries and energy storage

Technology

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“As we further develop our Newbuild program, we continue to utilize each vessel as an opportunity to pilot new technology towards Destination Net Zero.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Carbon tax and ETS prices

Regulation

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“Destination Net Zero is our decarbonization strategy that focuses on achieving net zero emissions by 2050 and delivering a net zero capable ship by 2035. This strategy also includes reducing our carbon intensity by 15% or greater as compared to 2024 by 2027.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this weakens Shipping and logistics, strengthens Energy efficiency, weakens Cement and building materials

Digitalisation

Technology

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“Investments in our core platforms, as well as the trade and direct distribution channels, are delivering the benefit of more modernized solutions with scalability and faster self-service response times while also deploying new features and additional promotional offer capabilities.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Cybersecurity (products and services) strengthens, Public investment and infrastructure strengthens
Chains out: this strengthens IT consulting and public-sector IT

E-commerce

Technology

Market

“Travel advisor relationships, consumer outreach, and e-commerce Travel advisors continue to be a significant sourcing channel of revenues for our ships. We believe in the value of this distribution channel and invest in maintaining strong relationships with our travel partners. To accomplish this goal, we seek to maintain competitive commission rates and incentive structures with the marketplace.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Energy efficiency

Technology

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“In 2025, Royal Caribbean introduced Star of the Seas, and Celebrity Cruises introduced Celebrity Xcel. Each of these ships represent the evolution of their class and the latest ships for each brand.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Carbon tax and ETS prices strengthens, EU climate and energy policy strengthens

Europe

Geography

Market

“Our Partner Brands Our Global Brands are complemented by our interest in TUIC, our 50%-owned joint venture that operates the German brands TUI Cruises and Hapag-Lloyd Cruises (collectively, our "Partner Brands"). TUIC is a joint venture owned 50% by us and 50% by TUI AG, a German tourism company, which is designed to serve the contemporary and premium segments of the German cruise market by offering products tailored for German guests.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Public investment and infrastructure

Regulation

StrategyPositive impact: strengthens

“As of December 31, 2025, we have three Icon-class ships and one Oasis-class ship on order for our Royal Caribbean brand with an aggregate capacity of approximately 22,500 berths. In addition, as of December 31, 2025, we have one Edge-class ship and four river cruise ships on order for our Celebrity Cruises brand, with a capacity of approximately 3,930 berths.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Reconstruction of Ukraine strengthens
Chains out: this strengthens Construction, strengthens Digitalisation, strengthens IT consulting and public-sector IT

Business cycle and GDP growth

Macro

DriverPositive impact: strengthens

“Industry The global vacation industry represents a large and expanding market of over $2 trillion, our company currently holds a small share of this market, and we believe our differentiated vacation ecosystem and strategic expansion initiatives provide a compelling opportunity to capture additional market share. In addition, consumers prioritizing experiences over goods is another reason supporting this growth.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverMixed impact: mixed

“Markets and itineraries In an effort to penetrate untapped markets, diversify our consumer base and respond to changing economic and geopolitical market conditions, we continue to seek opportunities to deploy ships to new and stronger markets and itineraries throughout the world. The portability of our ships allows us to deploy our ships to meet demand within our existing and new cruise markets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverMixed impact: mixed

“Seasonality Our revenues have historically been seasonal based on the demand for cruises. Demand is typically strongest for cruises during the Northern Hemisphere’s summer months and holidays. In order to mitigate the impact of the winter weather in the Northern Hemisphere and to capitalize on the summer season in the Southern Hemisphere, our brands have focused on deployment in the Caribbean, Asia and Australia during that period.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Demand for cruises is affected by international, national, and local economic conditions. Weak or uncertain economic conditions may impact consumer confidence and pose a risk as vacationers postpone or reduce discretionary spending. This, in turn, may result in cruise booking slowdowns, decreased cruise prices and lower onboard revenues.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverPositive impact: strengthens

“Our future growth strategies depend on the sustained profitability of international markets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverPositive impact: strengthens

“We achieved strong financial performance, including 8.5% Gross Margin Yield growth as-reported, Net Yields increased 3.8% as-reported (3.7% in Constant-Currency), Net Income of $4.3 billion and Adjusted EBITDA of $7.0 billion, Operating Income of $4.9 billion, and ROIC of 18.0%.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this strengthens Global trade volumes, strengthens Construction

Inflation

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Our ability to access additional funding as and when needed, our ability to timely refinance and/or replace our outstanding debt securities and credit facilities on acceptable terms and our cost of funding will depend upon numerous factors including, but not limited to, the strength of the financial markets, global market conditions, including inflationary pressures, interest rate fluctuations, credit ratings, our financial performance, the performance of our industry in general and the size, scope and timing of our financial needs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Our operating costs, including fuel, food, payroll and benefits, airfare, taxes, insurance, and security costs, can be and have been subject to increases due to market forces and economic or geopolitical conditions or other factors beyond our control, including global inflationary pressures. Increases in these operating costs could adversely affect our future profitability.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Material increases in commodity and raw material prices, and other cost pressures impacting the construction of a new ship, such as the cost or availability of labor and financing, could adversely impact the shipyard’s ability to build the ship on a cost-effective basis.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this weakens Consumer spending, strengthens Interest rates

Labour and wages

Raw materials and inputs

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Investing in our workforce We believe that our employees are a critical success factor for our business. We strive to identify, hire, develop, motivate and retain the best employees, who provide our guests with extraordinary vacations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Our operating costs, including fuel, food, payroll and benefits, airfare, taxes, insurance, and security costs, can be and have been subject to increases due to market forces and economic or geopolitical conditions or other factors beyond our control, including global inflationary pressures. Increases in these operating costs could adversely affect our future profitability.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Material increases in commodity and raw material prices, and other cost pressures impacting the construction of a new ship, such as the cost or availability of labor and financing, could adversely impact the shipyard’s ability to build the ship on a cost-effective basis.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Fuel

Raw materials and inputs

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Increases in fuel prices have and could continue to materially and adversely affect our business as fuel prices impact not only our fuel costs, but also some of our other expenses, such as crew travel, freight, and commodity prices.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Fuel Price Risk Our exposure to market risk for changes in fuel prices relates primarily to the consumption of fuel on our ships. Fuel cost, net of the financial impact of fuel swap agreements, as a percentage of our total revenues, was approximately 6.4% in 2025, 7.0% in 2024 and 8.3% in 2023. We use fuel swap agreements to mitigate the financial impact of fluctuations in fuel prices.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this strengthens Shipping and logistics, strengthens Aviation and travel

Other currencies

Macro

DriverMixed impact: mixed

“Approximately 64.1% of the aggregate cost is exposed to fluctuations in the Euro exchange rate at December 31, 2025.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Approximately 64.1% and 43.4% of the aggregate cost of the ships under construction was exposed to fluctuations in the Euro exchange rate at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. A hypothetical 10% strengthening of the Euro as of December 31, 2025, assuming no changes in comparative interest rates, would result in a $727 million increase in the United States dollar cost of the foreign currency denominated ship construction contracts exposed to fluctuations in the Euro exchange rate.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Climate change and extreme weather

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Natural disasters (e.g., earthquakes, volcanos, wildfires), weather and/or climate events (including hurricanes and typhoons) could impact our source markets and operations resulting in travel restrictions, guest cancellations, an inability to source our crew or our provisions and supplies from certain places. We may be required to alter itineraries and cancel a cruise or a series of cruises or to redeploy our ships due to these types of events, which could have an adverse effect on our sales, operating costs and profitability in the current and future periods.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this weakens Agriculture and food production

Interest rates

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Our ability to access additional funding as and when needed, our ability to timely refinance and/or replace our outstanding debt securities and credit facilities on acceptable terms and our cost of funding will depend upon numerous factors including, but not limited to, the strength of the financial markets, global market conditions, including inflationary pressures, interest rate fluctuations, credit ratings, our financial performance, the performance of our industry in general and the size, scope and timing of our financial needs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Public debt and fiscal policy strengthens, Inflation strengthens
Chains out: this weakens Construction, weakens Real estate, weakens Wind power, weakens Housing market, weakens Office and commercial property, weakens Residential rental, weakens Residential construction

Pandemics and outbreaks

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Disease outbreaks and increased concern related to illness when traveling to, from, and on our ships, could cause a decrease in demand for cruises, guest cancellations, travel restrictions, an unavailability of ports and/or destinations, cruise cancellations, ship redeployments and an inability to source our crew, provisions or supplies from certain places.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this weakens Aviation and travel, strengthens Vaccines (travel health and preparedness)

Subcontractors and haulage capacity

Raw materials and inputs

InputNegative impact: weakens

“We rely on shipyards, their subcontractors and our suppliers to effectively construct our new ships and to repair, maintain, and upgrade our existing ships on a timely basis and in a cost effective manner. There are a limited number of shipyards with the capability and capacity to build, repair, maintain and/or upgrade our ships. As such, any disruptions affecting the shipyard supply chain will adversely impact our business as there are limited substitutes.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

USD vs DKK/EUR

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“We are exposed to market risk attributable to changes in foreign currency exchange rates, fuel prices and interest rates. Significant changes in any of the foregoing could have a material impact on our financial results, net of the impact of our hedging activities and natural offsets. Additionally, the value of our earnings in foreign currencies is adversely impacted by a strong U.S. dollar.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this mixed effect United States

Insurance premiums and reinsurance

Raw materials and inputs

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Premiums charged by insurance carriers, including carriers in the maritime insurance industry, increase or decrease from time to time and tend to be cyclical in nature. These cycles are impacted both by our own loss experience and by losses incurred in direct and reinsurance markets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Insurance We maintain insurance on the hull and machinery of our ships, with insured values generally equal to the net book value of each ship. This coverage is maintained with reputable insurance underwriters from the British, Scandinavian, French, United States and other reputable international insurance markets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

InputNegative impact: weakens

“We are members of four Protection and Indemnity ("P&I") clubs, which are part of a worldwide group of 12 P&I clubs, known as the International Group of P&I Clubs (the “IG”). Liabilities, costs and expenses for illness and injury to crew and guest, pollution and other third-party claims in connection with our cruise activities are covered by our P&I clubs, subject to the clubs’ rules and the limits of coverage determined by the IG.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Cybersecurity (products and services)

Technology

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Cyber security and data privacy are an ongoing focus, and we have made and will 8 continue to make investments to protect our customer data, intellectual property and global operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“A successful cybersecurity attack may target us directly, or it may be the result of a third party’s inadequate care, or resulting from vulnerabilities in licensed software. In any scenario, the Company may suffer damage to its systems and data that could interrupt our operations, adversely impact our brand reputation, and expose us to increased risks of governmental investigation, litigation, fines, and other liability, any of which could adversely affect our business.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Cyber attacks and IT security risk strengthens
Chains out: this strengthens Digitalisation

Labour regulation

Regulation

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Our shipboard workforce consisted of approximately, 96,500 employees, and as of December 31, 2025, approximately 87% were covered by collective bargaining agreements.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“As a global operator, our business also may be impacted by changes in U.S. policy or priorities in areas such as trade, immigration and/or environmental or labor regulations, among others. Depending on the nature and scope of any such changes, they could impact our domestic and international business operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Tariffs and trade policy

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Our supply chain can also be impacted by new laws and regulations, such as tariffs and trade sanctions. For example, the imposition by the U.S. government of tariffs on products imported from certain countries and trade sanctions against certain countries have introduced greater uncertainty with respect to policies affecting trade between the United States and other countries. Major developments in trade relations, including the imposition of new or increased tariffs by the United States and/or other countries, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“As a global operator, our business also may be impacted by changes in U.S. policy or priorities in areas such as trade, immigration and/or environmental or labor regulations, among others. Depending on the nature and scope of any such changes, they could impact our domestic and international business operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Geopolitical uncertainty strengthens
Chains out: this weakens Global trade volumes

Cement and building materials

Raw materials and inputs

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Delivery of state-of-the-art vessels, and fleet upgrade and maintenance We place a strong focus on innovation, which we seek to achieve by introducing new concepts on our new ships and continuously making improvements to our existing fleet, such as large-scale atriums, double hulls for increased safety, and advanced steel structures. We are expanding our innovation efforts to cover multiple fronts, including naval and architectural design, guest facing features, energy efficiency, sustainability, and safety.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Carbon tax and ETS prices weakens, Reconstruction of Ukraine strengthens

Consumer preference shifts

End markets

DriverPositive impact: strengthens

“Factors that will be critical to our success in these markets include our ability to continue to raise awareness of our products and our ability to adapt our offerings to best suit rapidly evolving consumer demands.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this mixed effect Beer and beverages

Cyber attacks and IT security risk

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“Cyber security and data privacy are an ongoing focus, and we have made and will 8 continue to make investments to protect our customer data, intellectual property and global operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this strengthens Cybersecurity (products and services)

Geopolitical uncertainty

Macro

DriverMixed impact: mixed

“Markets and itineraries In an effort to penetrate untapped markets, diversify our consumer base and respond to changing economic and geopolitical market conditions, we continue to seek opportunities to deploy ships to new and stronger markets and itineraries throughout the world. The portability of our ships allows us to deploy our ships to meet demand within our existing and new cruise markets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains out: this strengthens Defence budgets, strengthens Energy security, strengthens Tariffs and trade policy, weakens Global trade volumes, strengthens Sea freight and freight rates, weakens Reconstruction of Ukraine

M&A and consolidation

Macro

DriverNegative impact: weakens

“We may be obligated to prepay indebtedness outstanding under our credit facilities if any person acquires ownership of more than 50% of our common stock or, subject to certain exceptions, if during any 24-month period, a majority of our Board is made up of persons who were not (i) members of the Board on the first day of such period, (ii) nominated by persons who were members of the Board on the first day of such period, or (iii) nominated by directors who themselves were nominated under clauses (i) or (ii) above. If prepayment is triggered, we may be unable to replace our credit facilities on similar terms.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Semiconductors and electronic components

Raw materials and inputs

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Delivery of state-of-the-art vessels, and fleet upgrade and maintenance We place a strong focus on innovation, which we seek to achieve by introducing new concepts on our new ships and continuously making improvements to our existing fleet, such as large-scale atriums, double hulls for increased safety, and advanced steel structures. We are expanding our innovation efforts to cover multiple fronts, including naval and architectural design, guest facing features, energy efficiency, sustainability, and safety.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Artificial intelligence strengthens

Steel

Raw materials and inputs

InputNegative impact: weakens

“Delivery of state-of-the-art vessels, and fleet upgrade and maintenance We place a strong focus on innovation, which we seek to achieve by introducing new concepts on our new ships and continuously making improvements to our existing fleet, such as large-scale atriums, double hulls for increased safety, and advanced steel structures. We are expanding our innovation efforts to cover multiple fronts, including naval and architectural design, guest facing features, energy efficiency, sustainability, and safety.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

Chains in: Wind power strengthens

Competitors mentioned in the report

No named competitors in the report.

Financial figures

Revenue
latest fiscal year
17.94 bn USD
Revenue growth
vs. the year before, same method
8.8 %
EBITDA
reported by the company
6.63 bn USD
Net debt
debt incl. leasing minus cash
18.03 bn USD
Diluted EPS
per share
15.61 USD

Source: 10-K (SEC) A. See the report

Criteria

Profit✓
Growing✓
Healthy balance sheet✓

Only the criteria that can be computed from financial statements on this page. The remaining criteria (such as price and dividend) need a share price and are in the analysis.

Figures are in the report's currency (USD), not converted to DKK. Quotes are shown as the company's own words in English.

This page describes what the company itself writes. It isn't an assessment and isn't a recommendation. Run an analysis to see how the company connects to your view.