Carbon tax and ETS prices

“CBAM and new EU safeguard measures have started to show some positive effects early 2026, but the cost of energy and the rise of the carbon compliance cost is going to continue weighing heavily on European producers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For example, we may be subject to carbon pricing or taxation proposals in some jurisdictions where we operate.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Potential transition risks related to climate change include potential loss of customers due to climate-related performance and increased costs related to carbon pricing. Growing concerns about climate change may result in the imposition of additional regulations or restrictions to which we may become subject. A number of governments or governmental bodies have introduced or are contemplating regulatory changes in response to climate change, including installing external carbon pricing mechanisms, such as emissions trading schemes and carbon taxes.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We invest in technology and people to reduce energy consumption, greenhouse gas emissions and air emissions. We have established greenhouse gas emission targets for each of our businesses, including reducing the scope 1 and 2 carbon-intensity of our Specialties and Ketjen segments by 35% by 2030 (from a 2019 baseline), and growing our Energy Storage segment in a carbon-intensity neutral manner through 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Den höga andelen Alfa Laval-teknik i alla dessa nya miljötekniktillämpningar har också lett till ett rekordår inom segmentet rena bränslen-energikemikalier med 42% tillväxt i orderingången.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Totalt över de tre divisionerna stod ny teknik som stödjer minskade koldioxidutsläpp inom globala industrisystem för cirka 10 miljarder SEK, eller 13 procent av koncernens orderingång.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Faktiskt har nettonollmålet för CO -utsläpp inom Scope 1 och 2, som ställdes upp för 2030, accelererats och fått ett nytt måldatum, 2027.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Att minska koldioxidutsläppen i den egna verksamheten och i värdekedjan är fortsatt högt prioriterat för Alfa Laval, och detta är nära sammanlänkat med att förbättra effektiv och cirkulär användning av resurser och produkter som levereras till marknaden.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Currently as required by the CEJA, Ameren Missouri's natural gas-fired energy centers in Illinois are subject to annual limits on emissions, including CO2 and NOx. Further reductions to emissions limits will become effective between 2030 and 2040, resulting in the possible closure of the Venice Energy Center by the end of 2029. The reductions could also limit the operations of Ameren Missouri's four other natural gas-fired energy centers located in the state of Illinois and will result in their closure by 2040.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Ameren is targeting net-zero carbon emissions by 2045, as well as a 60% reduction by 2030 and an 85% reduction by 2040 based on 2005 levels in a safe, reliable, and affordable manner. Ameren’s goals include both reduction of direct emissions from operations (scope 1), as well as electricity usage at Ameren buildings (scope 2), including other greenhouse gas emissions of methane, nitrous oxide, and sulfur hexafluoride.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“A main focus area is to drive the development of new and more efficient technologies to limit climate change. In 2021, we set science-based targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions throughout our entire value chain by 2030, in line with the Paris Agreement.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Large gas and process compressors, including related service, represent about 10%. • Increased focus on energy efficiency, optimization, energy recovery, and the reduction of CO emissions • Customers´ requirement of full utility room optimization • Accelerated investments in market segments contributing to a low-carbon society • Focus on total solution and total life- cycle cost • The combination of cloud technology, big data and AI/machine learning increases the demand for data-driven service solutions • New applications for compressed air and gases • Industrial production • Demographics and consumer spending • The transition to a low-carbon society • Energy costs • The need for decreased CO emissions drives demand for more energy-efficient machinery The vision is to be First in Mind—First in Choice as a supplier of compressed air and gas solutions by being interactive, committed and innovative, and by offering the best value to customers.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Genom att hjälpa slutkunder att ställa om till teknik med låg klimatpåverkan har Beijer Refs dotterbolag därmed bidragit till att undvika utsläpp motsvarande att 1 000 000 bilar försvann från gatorna. Beijer Refs teknik undviker utsläpp om 4,7 miljoner ton CO2e.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Mål 13 – Bekämpa klimatförändringarna: Minska utsläpp av HFC-gaser Koncernen arbetar aktivt för att minimera sin och branschens klimatpåverkan. Genom utveckling och tillverkning av kylteknik baserad på naturliga köldmedier bidrar Beijer Ref till att minska utsläpp av klimatpåverkande HFC-gaser.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“MD och medgrundare Fenagy Fenagys storskaliga värmepumpar bidrar till minskade koldioxidutsläpp från produktion av värme och kyla samtidigt som de kan hjälpa till att balansera dalar och toppar i förnybara energisystem. Beijer Refs största bidrag för att bromsa klimatförändringen är genom försäljning av egentillverkade produkter baserade på naturliga köldmedier.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“En betydande del av BHGs påverkan återfinns i leverantörskedjan kopplat till produktionen av de varor som säljs inom våra bolag. Områden som påverkas av våra leverantörers produktion inkluderar klimat och miljö, där tillverkningen av produkterna orsakar växthusgasutsläpp som bidrar till klimatförändringar eller utarmning av naturresurser.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi vet nu att vårt mål – att halvera våra absoluta koldioxidutsläpp till 2030 jämfört med 2020 – inte är möjligt att nå med dagens insatser. Nuvarande åtgärder leder till en minskning på 34 procent, vilket inte räcker.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• Assumptions on which the reserves estimates are determined include geological and engineering estimates (which have inherent uncertainties), historical production, the assumed effects of regulation by governmental agencies and estimates of future commodity prices and operating costs including the cost of CO .”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“High/increased CO tax. Opportunities defined with greatest potential: 1.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• The Company is subject to legislation in relation to the emission of carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and other greenhouse gases (GHGs). • Environmental legislation is evolving in a manner expected to result in stricter standards and enforcement, larger fines and liability, and potentially increased investments and operating costs. • With all its assets being on the Danish continental shelf the Company is highly exposed to changes in Danish law. • CO costs and the Danish CO duty are an ongoing exposure and incorporated in the Company future forecasts and estimates.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Future projects like Ruby aim to further reduce emissions through CCS.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In addition, we would be evaluating other growth opportunities in the North Sea, both CCS and geographical expansion of our production.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We will seek to lower overall emissions by producing more gas in Europe, for Europe, which will offset carbon-intensive sources of energy such as coal and imported LNG.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We will also invest in emissions reduction initiatives for existing producing assets, and in activities that support a net zero society.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Greenhouse gas emissions (Scope 1 and 2) decreased by 6% mainly due to energy conservation and electrification of spray dryers, which led to lower use of fossil fuel for heat energy. The emissions of organic material (COD) increased by 16% in 2024 compared with the all-time low level in 2023.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Investments of NOK 650-850 million in 2025-2027 to reduce emissions by 83,000 t CO 2 (Scope 1 and 2). The first investment (NOK 230 million) was finalised in 2024.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“En svekkelse eller fjerning av ordningen vil direkte og indirekte medføre økt utslipp og kraftig svekket overlevelsesevne for norsk industri som stor grad benytter fornybar energi, noe som er stikk i strid med rasjonalet bak og formålet med kvotesystemet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“BloombergNEF (BNEF) forecasts that EU carbon prices (ETS) will rise from ~EUR 70 today to EUR 135–155 per tonnes by 2030, further strengthening the financial rationale for CCS.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Key influences include CO pricing mechanisms, such as the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), the phased implementation of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), and funding opportunities for CCUS projects under the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act (IRA).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In April 2025, the IMO drafted the Net Zero Framework, a set of fuel standards and market-based measures that could result in increased compliance-related costs, which may have a material impact on our profitability. In October 2025, IMO member states voted to postpone the adoption discussions until late 2026.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Emission penalties and the costs of compliant fuels may also increase our energy costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“There is a general consensus that greenhouse gas emissions are linked to climate events, and that these emissions must be reduced dramatically to avert its worst effects. Increased public awareness and concern about climate events may continue to: (1) generate more international, regional and/or national requirements to curtail the use of high global warming potential refrigerants (e.g., the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol and the American Innovation and Manufacturing ("AIM") Act of 2020, which are essential to many of our products); (2) increase building energy and cold chain efficiency; (3) cause a shift away from the use of fossil fuels as an energy source, including natural gas prohibitions; and (4) lead to the adoption of additional rules and regulations surrounding public disclosures relating to greenhouse gas emissions, including those adopted in California and the European Union as well as in other jurisdictions, which may vary by jurisdiction.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“As a result, we have set goals to invest over $4 billion by 2030 to develop intelligent climate and energy solutions that reduce environmental impacts. In addition, to reach our goal to achieve carbon neutrality in our operations by 2030, we expect to incur capital expenditures for climate-related projects including upgrading our facilities, equipment and controls to optimize energy efficiency, transition our energy consumption from a dependency on fossil fuels to renewable energy and expanding the electrification of our fleet vehicles.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Traditional applications include agriculture, where low-carbon nitrogen products can be used to reduce the carbon footprint of food production and the life cycle carbon intensity of ethanol production.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In 2025, we completed our first sales of low-carbon ammonia at a premium to traditional ammonia consumers in Europe and Africa as they began to establish a low-carbon ammonia supply chain. We expect continued demand growth for low-carbon ammonia and upgraded products into Europe as customers seek to reduce the additional costs imposed by the European Union’s regulations, including the carbon border adjustment mechanism in respect of GHG emissions associated with the production of imported ammonia and upgraded products.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We are subject to GHG regulations in Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom. Beginning on January 1, 2026, importers of nitrogen fertilizer products into the European Union (EU) became subject to the EU’s carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) costs based on the product’s production GHGs, subject to certain thresholds, with certain EU member state officials currently advocating for a suspension of CBAM’s application to fertilizers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“More stringent GHG regulations, if they are enacted, may have a significant impact on us, because our production facilities emit GHGs such as CO2 and nitrous oxide and because natural gas, a fossil fuel that releases methane when extracted from the earth and when transported, is a primary raw material used in our nitrogen production process. Regulation of GHGs may require us to make changes in our operating activities that could increase our operating costs, reduce our efficiency, limit our output, require us to make capital improvements to our facilities, increase our costs for, or limit the availability of, energy, raw materials or transportation, or otherwise materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In addition, to the extent that GHG restrictions are not imposed in countries where our competitors operate or are less stringent than regulations that are or may be imposed in the United States, Canada or the United Kingdom, our competitors may have cost or other competitive advantages over us.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The production of low-carbon ammonia depends to a large extent upon the ability of third parties to develop Class VI carbon sequestration wells and CO2 transportation pipelines, which currently do not exist at large scale and are subject to a permitting process and operational risks, which may result in delays, impact viability in some or all situations, or create long-term liabilities. For example in October 2025, Louisiana’s government established new permitting criteria and policy guidance for the state’s Class VI underground injection control program for carbon sequestration, including emphasizing public engagement, economic development, and local community investment, and imposed an indefinite moratorium on all new applications for Class VI underground injection wells while the state works through pending applications.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The enactment of, or increases in, carbon taxes or value added taxes, or other changes in the application of existing taxes, in markets in which we are currently active, or may be active in the future, or on specific products that we sell or with which our products compete, could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act of 2021 reinstated and doubled the Superfund tax on chemicals, including ammonia and nitric acid. These taxes run through December 31, 2031 and apply to the domestic production and import of ammonia and nitric acid products, except to the extent such products are used in fertilizer or animal feed, used as fuel or exported.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Legislation, regulation, and other government actions related to GHG emissions and climate change could reduce demand for Chevron’s hydrocarbon and other products and/or continue to increase Chevron’s operational costs and reduce its return on investment. Globally, multiple jurisdictions are considering adopting or are in the process of implementing laws or regulations to directly regulate GHG emissions through a carbon tax, a cap-and-trade program, performance standards or other mechanisms, or to attempt to indirectly advance reduction of GHG emissions through restrictive permitting, procurement standards, trade barriers, minimum renewable usage requirements, financing standards, standards or requirements for environmental benefit claims, increased GHG reporting and climate-related disclosure requirements, or tax advantages or other incentives to promote the use of alternative energy, fuel sources or lower-carbon technologies.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Federal, state, and local environmental laws, regulations and orders, as well as international accords and treaties, could require CMS Energy and Consumers to install additional equipment for emission controls, undertake heat-rate improvement projects, purchase carbon emissions allowances, curtail or extend operations, invest in generating capacity with fewer carbon dioxide emissions, or take other significant steps to manage or lower the emission of greenhouse gases. Similarly, Consumers could be restricted from constructing natural gas infrastructure due to potential environmental regulations, which could require more costly alternatives.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Corem har som mål att halvera utsläpp från byggnationer till år 2030.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“the adoption vote was postponed by one year, increasing uncertainty around the future regulatory landscape”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Changes to carbon allowance prices in relation to EU ETS”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The industry’s trajectory is being reshaped by tighter carbon-emissions regulation and the rapid rise of AI-driven decision-making and optimisation.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“This gives NORDEN a distinct advantage in securing future business, as customers increasingly prefer low-carbon options over simply paying a carbon tax.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“New policies and regulations may impose costs – such as taxes, reporting obligations, or technology mandates”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“While regulatory pressure is increasing, infrastructure development and alternative fuel availability remain major bottlenecks. The demand for greener transport solutions is intact, yet cost remains a critical barrier as many customers are cautious about paying a premium for low-emission services.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“To reduce the environmental impact of our business, we work closely with customers and suppliers to track and minimise emissions across our supply chain – from shipper to consignee.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For transport and logistics companies, having a sustainability strategy and related services is essential in achieving net-zero emissions. As the leading player in the industry, we have a responsibility to enable decarbonisation across our operations and value chain.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Elanders also has the possibility to use its business model and global presence for the benefit of both a reduced climate footprint and increased profitability. Through its broad service portfolio and geographical spread, Elanders can offer customized logistics solutions close to the customer’s business and the end customer. In this way, the customer can reduce emissions, not least in their transportation systems, and at the same time optimize costs.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We optimize freight forwarding through consolidation of goods at local hubs both outbound in the producing country and inbound in the receiving market.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“These are mainly due to the Group’s dependence on non-renewable energy for transportation and emissions in relation to the production of paper. Decreasing the dependence on fossil fuels in both Elanders’ own fleet of trucks and in freight forwarding services supplied by others and adjusting the choice of energy and materials within the printing operations are two key issues for Elanders, as they make up the greatest sources of greenhouse gas emissions within the Group.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The major driver of greenhouse gas emissions in our printing operations is usage and waste of paper, which we are targeting in a number of ways. A basic principle is that the most sustainable way to print is to print on demand in the location where the demand is found, thereby reducing the paper usage and waste as well as transportation.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“What initiatives have you taken when it comes to sustainability? FB: Our global network solutions let us optimize shipment to help our customers lower their greenhouse gas emissions by enabling last mile shipping closer to the consumers.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We are also reducing our carbon footprint by using renewable energy and, for instance, choosing DHL GoGreen solutions for overseas post. Almost all our sites are FSC ® - certified, and we explain the advantages of using FSC ® -certified paper for our customers who increasingly choose to do so.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Elkem is committed to reducing its total fossil CO 2 emissions by 25 per cent from 2022 to 2030.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Climate risk and environmental regulations necessitate reduced emissions and more sustainable solutions.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Transitional risks Risk type Probability Potential financial impact Time horizon Description Mitigation Regulatory High Medium Short Elkem produces silicon and ferrosilicon in Norway and Iceland, and silicones in France, all under the EU's emission trading system (ETS). Changes in free allowances or higher prices may raise Elkem's direct costs.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Other climate technology breakthroughs included the successful completion of the world’s first pilot for carbon capture and storage (CCS) at a smelter, at our Rana facility in Northern Norway. The high capture rates of up to 95 per cent, combined with low amine degradation, proved the technical effectiveness of the technology.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Elkem is continuously pursuing its global climate roadmap to reduce the average product group carbon footprint by 32 per cent by 2030, and achieve carbon-neutral production globally by 2050. The ambition is to strengthen our position at the forefront of green leadership and be a part of the solution to combat climate change by reducing our emissions, supplying the green transition, and enabling circular economies.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The strategy contains the following targets: 5 per cent annual growth and a 25 per cent reduction in CO 2 emissions (scope 1 and 2) by 2030.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“One of the biggest milestones in 2024, was the successful scaling of our chemical silicone waste upcycling project from a laboratory to a pilot unit at our Saint-Fons production site in Lyon, France. This will enable high conversion rates, chemical selectivity, and lower carbon emissions due to low process temperatures.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The project entails capturing the carbon emitted from the silicon furnace and reusing it as a reductant in the silicon production process.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Asetimme ilmastotavoitteet Vuonna 2025 määrittelimme Science Based Targets initiative -aloitteen mukaiset kunnianhimoiset päästövähennystavoitteemme, joiden mukaisesti tavoittelemme 40 prosentin kokonaispäästöjen vähentämistä vuoteen 2035 mennessä vuodesta 2023. Saimme tavoitteillemme SBTi:n hyväksynnän helmikuussa 2026.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Todellinen, negatiivinen vaikutus Arvoketjun alkupää Lyhyt–pitkä Suurin osa Enersensen omista suorista kasvihuonekaasupäästöistä aiheutuu omien ja alihankkijoiden ajoneuvojen ja koneiden polttoaineen kulutuksesta. Todellinen, negatiivinen vaikutus Oma toiminta Lyhyt–keskipitkä Kasvihuonekaasuja syntyy Enersensen asiakkaiden ja muiden arvoketjun loppupäässä sijaitsevien toimijoiden toiminnoissa.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“I juryns motivering nämns bland annat egenskaper hos engcons tredje generationens tiltrotator när det gäller energibesparing.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Gräv - maskinens produktivitet ökar med i genomsnitt 25 procent o ch upp till 6 000 liter diesel sparas per år vilket motsvarar cirka 16 200 kg koldioxidutsläpp per år. Över maskinens beräknade sjuåriga livscykel minskar det totala koldioxidutsläppet med cirka 113 000 kg.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Entra’s key environmental ambitions is to: Adapt the property portfolio and operations to ensure resilience against future climate change impacts Reduce greenhouse gas emissions from our own operations and value chain, in line with the 1.5-degree target and achieve climate neutrality by 2050 Build properties located in clusters around public transportation hubs Enhance energy efficiency and increase the use of renewable energy Limit the consumption of resources and increase circularity Environment leadership has been a part of Entra’s business strategy for more than 15 years.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In addition, legislation may be proposed with respect to the enactment of a tax levied on the carbon content of fuels based on the GHG emissions associated with such fuels. A carbon tax, whether imposed on producers or consumers, would generally increase the prices for crude oil, NGLs and natural gas. Such price increases may, in turn, reduce demand for crude oil, NGLs and natural gas and materially and adversely affect our cash flows, results of operations and financial condition.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Med scenarioanalys kan omställningsrisker och -möjligheter bedömas för ett stort antal potentiella framtida utfall vilka EQT kan ta i beaktning i verksamhetsstrategin. Med utgångspunkt i scenarierna tar varje analys hänsyn till de risker som en omställning till nettonollutsläpp kan ge upphov till, inom områden som koldioxidprissättning, regulatorisk miljö, ändrade efterfrågemönster hos konsumenter samt i värdekedjan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“EQT AB-koncernen har fastställt ett internt koldioxidpris, vilket för närvarande omfattar samtliga utsläpp från EQT AB-koncernens verksamhet. Detta har implementerats som en intern koldioxidavgift som de olika resultatägarna i företaget ska hantera. Koldioxidpriset omfattar hela EQT AB-koncernen liksom alla team och geografiska områden.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi anser att klimatberedskap är avgörande för långsiktigt värdeskapande och skyddar mot risker på nedsidan. Därför fortsätter vi att engagera oss i att sätta vetenskapligt baserade klimatmål, och för närvarande har vi 52 bolag med validerade koldioxidreduktionsmål, motsvarande 65 procent av vårt investerade kapital.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Consequently, legislation and regulatory programs addressing climate change or methane and other GHG emissions could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.”

Annual report unknown yearA · The company itself

“EUs klimakvotesystem (ETS) hadde noe prisvolatilitet i løpet av 2024, men både startet og avsluttet året på rundt 75 EUR/t. Prisene var vesentlige lavere i enkelte perioder, og gjennomsnittet for året var 66 EUR/t.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Avfall som ikke resirkuleres kan medføre negativ klimapåvirkning spesielt gjennom klimagassutslipp ved forbrenning og transport til landbaserte anlegg.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Stricter climate laws, regulations, and policies as well as adverse litigation outcomes could adversely impact Equinor's financial results and outlook, including the value of its assets. This might be directly (through regulatory changes towards energy systems free of unabated fossil fuels, changes in taxation, increased costs or access to opportunities) or indirectly (through changes in consumer behaviour or technology developments).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Equinor expects greenhouse gas emission costs to increase from current levels and to have a wider geographical range than today.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vesentlig finansiell risiko: Høyere karbonpriser reduserer verdiskaping fra porteføljen vår Høyere enn forventede karbonpriser, herunder gjennom mekanismer som karbonkreditter og kjøp av kvoter, kan medføre økte kostnader og redusert kontantstrøm på middels til lang tidshorisont. Økende CO2-kostnader på lang sikt vil redusere netto nåverdi (NPV) av porteføljen vår (mot slutten av den økonomiske levetiden) og kan påvirke levetiden til nåværende og fremtidige eiendeler.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Karbonkostnader inngår i våre grunnforutsetninger for portefølje- og beslutningsanalysene til alle investeringsbeslutninger.Til interne karbonprisingsformål benytter vi prognoser for EU ETS, UK ETS og norsk karbonskatt. Prognosene er basert på vurderinger av bevegelser i markedet på kort sikt og analyser av langsiktig utvikling, inkludert politiske rammebetingelser og reguleringer.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“De faktiske CO₂- kostnadene for Equinor-opererte anlegg og installasjoner var 954 millioner USD i 2024.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Equinor forventer at karbonkostnadene vil øke fra dagens nivå og at omfanget av kvotehandelssystemer vil øke. I dag er Equinor underlagt EU ETS i Norge og Tyskland og kvotehandelssystemer i Storbritannia og Canada. I tillegg til betaler vi CO₂-avgift i Norge.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Immaterielle rettigheter til direkte luftfangst Equinor har også kjøpt en portefølje av immaterielle Northern Lights, Norge rettigheter til en ny teknologi for direkte luftfangst fra Rolls-Royce for videre utvikling internt.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi redusererer utslipp på en systematisk måte og opprettholder fleksibilitet ved å tilpasse porteføljen utfra vurderinger av utviklingen av karbonpriser. CO2-kostnader er integrert i investeringsbeslutninger og forretningsplanlegging for å sikre at våre eiendeler tåler potensielle fremtidige CO₂- prissystemer.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi har utviklet nye verdikjeder og forretningsmodeller, etablert verdens første grensekryssende CO2- transport- og lagringsanlegg og utvikler en portefølje av prosjekter innen lavkarbonløsninger.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi prioriterer innsats som fremmer oppskaleringav lavkarbonenergisystemer, og samtidig tilgodeser forsyningssikkerhet og akseptable energipriser. Våre viktigsteklimapolitiske retningslinjer omfatter:: • En helhetlig og teknologinøytral tilnærming til klimamål, med fokus på resultater framfor spesifikke løsninger. • Stabile og markedsrettede politiske rammeverk som er samordnede og forenlige på nasjonalt, regionalt og lokalt nivå. • Effektive og transparente karbonprisingssystemer som stimulerer investeringer i lavkarbon-teknologi og -forretningsmodeller.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Equinor introduserte CCS-teknologi til havs for nærmere tre tiår siden, da vi begynte med å skille ut CO2 fra naturgass på Sleipner-feltet og reinjisere det for permanent lagring i undergrunnen. Siden den gang har vi lagret nesten 20 millioner tonn CO2 på Sleipner og ytterligere 8 millioner tonn på Snøhvit-feltet på en sikker måte.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi har en ambisjon om å bygge opp en CO2 transport- og lagringskapasitet på 30-50 millioner tonn (basert på eierandel) innen 2035.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Endurance Partnership vil starte opp i denne tidsperioden, med en total injeksjonskapasitet på 2.3 millioner tonn CO2/år. • Northern Endurance Partnership (UK; hvor bp er operatør): 1,8 millioner tonn CO2/år • Northern Lights fase 1: 0,5 millioner tonn CO2/år For CCS har vi flere store prosjekter som vil modnes videre, både i Norge og i utlandet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I september fullførte vi Northern Lights Fase I, verdens første kommersielle anlegg for transport av CO2 over landegrenser og lagring av CO2. Northern Lights har utviklet en åpen og fleksibel infrastruktur for å frakte CO2 fra anlegg med CO2-fangst med skip til en mottaksterminal i Øygarden i Norge for mellomlagring, før den transporteres i rørledning for sikker og permanent lagring til havs.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Andre milepæler i 2024 er blant annet endelig investeringsbeslutning for to av Storbritannias første karbonfangst og -lagringsprosjekter (CCS) i Teesside, Northern Endurance Partnership (NEP) og Net Zero Teesside Power (NZT Power). NZT Power blir verdens første gasskraftverk med karbonfangst og -lagring.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Material impact, risk or opportunity Description Climate change mitigation Risk (OO) Failure to meet climate change mitigation targets may negatively impact channel business Investing and finance linked to ESG ambition and targets of the company. Some partners not willing to continue business if not sufficient climate ambition.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Carbon prices spike dramatically within 18 months. Partner requirements accelerate abruptly, potentially threatening material revenue if unmet.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Key strengths include our current emissions tracking approach and early work on emissions inventory. Vulnerabilities include heavy supply chain dependency in reaching the scope 3 target.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Supply chain decarbonization Regarding the risk that F-Secure would fail to meet mitigation targets, as emission reduction is heavily reliant on suppliers, we have initiated actions to mitigate emissions in our value chain. In 2025, we set up our supplier climate mitigation program to reduce our emissions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Højere priser på råvarer pga. CO 2 e-afgifter og emissionshandels systemer”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“15 % reduktion af CO 2 e i scope 1 og 2 10 % reduktion af CO 2 e i scope 3”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Derudover kan øgede CO e-afgifter og krav til energi- og ressourceforbrug medføre højere driftsomkostninger, både i egen produktion og blandt vores leverandører.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“CO e udledning fra råvarer, ydelser og logistik Produktionen af de råvarer koncernen bruger til produktionen af vådvarer er omfattende og oftest også CO e intensiv. Mange af Flüggers indkøbte råvarer stammer fra udvinding og forarbejdning af mineraler og fra den kemiske industri, som begge udleder store mængder CO e. Derudover bidrager den logistik Flügger benytter også med en betydelig CO e udledning, idet koncernens produkters massefylde, og dermed vægt, er høj.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Flüggers prioriterede indsatsområder - blandt andet miljømærkede produkter, løsninger til kunderne, øget anvendelse af genanvendte materialer og reduktion af CO e - tager blandt andet udgangspunkt i Flüggers dobbelte væsentlighedsanalyse og dialog med kunder og interessenter.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“The concern over climate change has led to legislative and regulatory initiatives aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions (“GHG”). For example, regulations that impose extensive requirements related to GHG continue to be considered by or have been issued by policy makers in certain state governments in the U.S., by the European Union, and by national governments in Canada, the U.K., Australia and elsewhere.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hiabin suurin ilmastovaikutus ja siten myös mahdollisuus hillitä ilmastonmuutosta on sen arvoketjussa: toimitusketjuun ja laitteiden käyttövaiheeseen liittyvät kasvihuonekaasupäästöt muodostivat 98 prosenttia yhtiön kokonaispäästöistä vuonna 2025.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“(K) – Päästövähennystavoitteita ei saavuta, minkä seurauksena tarvitaan päästövähennyksiä tukevia lisäinvestointeja.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“(K) – Vähäpäästöisten laitteiden markkinakysyntä kasvaa nopeammin kuin mitä Hiab pystyy kehittämään tarjoomaansa T&K:n kautta, mikä pienentää Hiabin markkinaosuutta näiden ratkaisujen osalta.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hiabin tutkimus- ja kehitystyö keskittyy investointeihin, jotka mahdollistavat uusien vähäpäästöisten tuotteiden ja huoltoratkaisujen innovoinnin. Nämä ratkaisut ovat osa yhtiön ekoratkaisujen tuoteryhmää, jonka tarkoitus on auttaa sekä Hiabia että sen asiakkaita saavuttamaan ilmastotavoitteensa.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“+ Hiabin vähäpäästöiset ratkaisut auttavat vähentämään asiakkaiden toiminnasta syntyviä päästöjä.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“+ Hiabin tarjooma vastaa vastuullisten ratkaisujen kysyntään, mikä lisää ekoratkaisujen tuoteryhmän myyntiä.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Ekoratkaisujen tuoteryhmän liikevaihdon osuus Hiabin kokonaisliikevaihdosta oli 37 prosenttia vuonna 2025 (29 prosenttia vuonna 2024).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Additionally, concerns over climate change have resulted in, and are expected to continue to result in, the adoption of regulatory requirements designed to address climate change, such as imposing a price on carbon emissions, requirements of increased circularity in products, product efficiency and environmental certification requirements and climate-related disclosures.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Vårt mål för Carbon är att minska våra absoluta koldioxidutsläpp med 35 procent, genom hela vår värdekedja, mellan 2015 och 2025.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under 2024 gjorde vi betydande framsteg med att minska koldioxidutsläppen inom samtliga scope. Jämfört med vårt basår 2015 har koncernen nu minskat utsläppen med 56 procent, från 44 procent föregående år, och Husqvarna Forest & Garden-divisionens bidrag är betydande.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Kärnan i Husqvarna Groups strategi utgörs av Sustainovate, vårt ramverk för att integrera hållbarhet djupare i vår verksamhet och värdekedja.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“En viktig strategisk prioritet är att stödja branschens övergång till en koldioxidsnål och resurseffektiv ekonomi. Vi ser denna övergång som en affärsmöjlighet och är fast beslutna att minska miljöpåverkan från våra produkter genom hela värdekedjan. ” Att vara en betrodd partner innebär att vi hjälper våra kunder att leverera värde till sina kunder.””

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Varför är elektrifiering viktig för divisionen och vilka framsteg har gjorts under 2024? Elektrifiering är strategiskt viktig för långsiktigt värdeskapande. För det första gör elektrifiering det möjligt för våra kunder att minska koldioxidutsläppen i sina egna värdekedjor, vilket hjälper dem att uppnå utsläpps- och omställningsmål.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Koncernens affärsmodell bygger på strategin att uppnå marknadsledarskap och lönsam tillväxt genom att tillhandahålla de bästa lösningarna för skogs-, park- och trädgårdsskötsel och för byggnadsindu - strin genom att maximera tillgångar och minimera verksamhetens avfall och koldioxidutsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“These regulations, which may differ across jurisdictions, could result in our being subject to new or expanded carbon pricing or taxes, increased compliance costs, restrictions on greenhouse gas emissions, investment in new technologies, increased carbon disclosure and transparency, investments in developing data gathering and reporting systems, upgrade of facilities to meet new building codes, increased energy costs, and the redesign of utility systems, which could increase our operating costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Framsteg inom hållbarhet Den gröna teknologiomställningen är av görande för att minska samhällets totala påverkan på klimatet. Det är också tydligt att innovationen av och efterfrågan på hållbara tekniklösningar ökar kontinuerligt, vilket skapar många affärsmöjligheter. Många av våra bolag är flexibla och väl positionerade för att kapitalisera på växande nischsegment kopplade till bland annat den pågående elektrifieringen av samhället och bidra positivt till den pågående omställningen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Minskade CO 2 -utsläpp (scope 1, 2 och 3) • Andel förnybar energi • Energieffektivitet • Resurseffektivitet Scope 1 & 2 (GHG) (basår 2023) –50% Scope 3 (basår 2023) –25% Produkter & kunder Genom kontinuerlig produkt- och processinnovation säkerställer vi våra bolags starka marknads positioner.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Hållbarhet som affärsmöjlighet Indutrade lägger stor vikt vid att påskynda koncernens bidrag till att begränsa den globala uppvärmningen och vi ser det som en affärsmöjlighet. Det sker dels genom att våra bolag arbetar aktivt med att minska sina koldioxidavtryck, dels att bolagen genom innovation och affärsutveckling ligger i framkant avseende produkter och lösningar som hjälper kunderna att minska sina avtryck.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Beräknat koldioxidavtryck från produkter Vi arbetar särskilt för att nya produkter som lanseras ska förbruka mindre energi och/eller minska koldioxidavtrycket. Under 2024 angav 23 (15) procent av våra bolag att de beräknar koldioxidavtrycket från sina produkter och använder detta i marknadsföring och försäljning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Semiconductor manufacturing uses perfluorocarbons, which have historically made up a large portion of our direct greenhouse gas emissions. New or increased regulations limiting the use of such compounds, or other greenhouse gas emissions, could require us to install additional abatement equipment, purchase carbon offsets and/or alter, where feasible, our production processes and sources. New or more stringent climate change regulations could increase our manufacturing costs associated with meeting air pollution requirements and our energy costs, for example as a result of carbon pricing impacts on electrical utilities.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hon avslutar: – Att bli klimatneutrala innebär att vi framtidssäkrar Hultafors Groups affär.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Bemsiq Group erbjuder ledande lösningar som driver på den gröna omställningen i olika sektorer runt om i världen. Det medför ett ansvar att visa kunderna att detta inkluderar den egna verksamheten. – Vi har fortsatt arbetet med att göra vår produktion och leverantörskedja ännu mer hållbar, och anslutit oss till SBTi med ambitiösa mål för minskade utsläpp av växthusgaser fram till 2050.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Bolaget har även tagit en rad steg för att uppfylla sina hållbarhetsmål, vilket inkluderar betydande minskningar av växthusgasutsläppen. – Precis som Latours övriga affärsområden har vi höga ambitioner i linje med SBTi för att tackla de globala klimatutmaningarna.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Att ligga i framkant i klimatarbetet innebär även att sätta ambitiösa mål enligt Science Based Targets (SBT).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Målet, som hör till SBTi:s högsta ambitionsnivå, speglar företagets djupa engagemang för minskad miljöpåverkan, där hållbara produkter, cirkulära affärsmodeller och täta leverantörssamarbeten står i fokus.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Genom att ansluta sig till Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) sätter bolaget ambitiösa mål för att minska sin klimatpåverkan, med fokus på en hållbar leveranskedja och produktion.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Målen är uppdelade i långsiktiga och kortsiktiga: • Att nå nära noll utsläpp 2030 (50 kg CO e/BTA), med delmål 250 kg CO e/BTA 2026 • Kortsiktigt utvecklas vår befintliga produkt genom resurs- och klimatoptimerad materialanvändning, samt högre grad av återbrukade produkter • Långsiktigt används nya tekniker, nya material och nytt stomsystem.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“JM genomför klimatberäkningar i tidiga skeden av projekten och inför fossilfria arbetsplatser på samtliga marknader i koncer - nen. Dessa insatser bidrar till att minska klimatpåverkan och främja en mer hållbar framtid.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“JPMorganChase’s liquidity could be impacted by factors such as: •market-wide illiquidity or disruption •actions by governmental authorities, including changes in regulatory requirements relating to liquidity or capital •actions taken by the Federal Reserve to reduce its balance sheet, which could reduce deposits held by JPMorganChase and other financial institutions •inability to sell assets, or to sell at favorable times or prices •default by a CCP or other significant market participant •unanticipated outflows of cash or collateral •unexpected loss of deposits, including due to deposit pricing or migration to other investment products •higher than anticipated draws on lending-related commitments, and •lack of market or customer confidence in JPMorganChase or financial institutions in general.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Both physical risks and transition risks associated with climate change could negatively impact JPMorganChase and its clients and customers. Physical risks include the increased frequency or severity of acute weather events and shifting climate patterns, which may lead to lower asset values, increased insurance costs, and business and supply chain disruptions. Transition risks, including evolving regulatory requirements, carbon taxes and the adoption of new technologies to support lower-carbon operations, may increase compliance and operational costs, contribute to commodity price volatility and impact the profitability of clients and customers that are adapting to a low-carbon economy. Any of these impacts could have a negative effect on the financial condition of JPMorganChase, the financial condition or creditworthiness of JPMorganChase’s clients and customers, JPMorganChase’s exposure to affected companies and markets, or the effectiveness of JPMorganChase’s existing business strategy.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Joitakin keskeisiä mahdollisuuksia, joihin Kalmar on valmis tarttumaan, ovat: • turvallisuus • tuottavuus • hiilidioksidipäästöjen vähentäminen ja sähköistyminen • muuttuva logistiikkaympäristö • työvoiman saatavuus • älykkäät toiminnot.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“DNSH-kriteerien täyttämiseksi Kalmar on analysoinut ilmastoratkaisuihin ja kiertotalousratkaisuihin liittyvien toimintojensa, tuotteidensa ja palvelujensa mahdollisia vaikutuksia muihin ympäristötavoitteisiin. • Ilmastonmuutoksen hillintä: Kalmarilla on konkreettinen toimintasuunnitelma sen omasta toiminnasta ja arvoketjusta aiheutuvien päästöjen vähentämiseksi ja nettopäästöttömän arvoketjun saavuttamiseksi vuoteen 2045 mennessä. • Ilmastonmuutokseen sopeutuminen: Kalmar analysoi ilmastoskenaarioanalyysissaan fyysisten ilmastoriskien vaikutusta omiin toimintoihinsa ja toimitusketjuunsa.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The company's climate emissions calculation shows that 97% of all emissions come from the products purchased from suppliers and sold to customers. Note that these emissions include tier 1 to 4, so both raw material extraction and the following production processes to manufacture the final goods.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“As one of the first retailers in the home textile and interior sector with a validated Science Based Target, we are dedicated to reducing our greenhouse gas emissions by 50% between 2020 and 2030, with the ultimate goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2045.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• Increased pressure on financial institutions to incentivize reduction in CO₂ emissions and new regulations, such as the EU taxonomy, could reduce and restrict access to capital, increase cost of capital, and raise breakeven levels for the Group. • The demand for the transportation of fossil fuels could be materially impacted, reducing demand for dry bulk and product tanker vessels. • New customer requirements related to sustainability and carbon emissions could negatively affect the Group’s competitive position. • New carbon pricing regulations, such as the EU ETS, along with FuelEU Maritime, which aim to reduce the carbon intensity of maritime fuels, may result in higher operating costs.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Additionally, there is a heightened focus by foreign, federal, state, and local regulatory and legislative bodies regarding environmental policies relating to a changing environment, including as a result of climate change, such as regulating greenhouse gas emissions (including carbon pricing or a carbon tax), energy policies, and disclosure obligations. Increased energy or compliance costs and expenses due to, and additional legal or regulatory requirements regarding, changing environmental conditions and climate change could be costly and may cause disruptions in, or an increase in the costs associated with, the running of our manufacturing and processing facilities and our business, as well as increase distribution and supply chain costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The sales, gross margins, and profitability for each of our segments could be directly impacted by changes in legislation, government regulations, or policies (collectively, “LRPs”) relating to global climate change and other environmental initiatives and concerns. These LRPs, implemented under global, national, and sub-national climate objectives or policies, can include changes in environmental and energy efficiency standards and tend to target the global warming potential of refrigerants and hydrofluorocarbons, equipment energy efficiency, and combustion of fossil fuels as a heating source.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Luotean riskiarvioinnissa on huomioitu regulaatioriskien taustalla muun muassa päästöoikeuksien hintakehitys, biotalouden ja vähähiilisen talouden skenaariot, kiertotalouteen liittyvän lainsäädännön kehitys ja mahdolliset muutokset kansalliseen jätelainsäädäntöön, kansalliset kierrätys- ja uudelleenkäyttötavoitteet.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Vuonna 2025 Luotean toiminnasta syntynyt hiilikädenjälki oli 378,8 MCO e, mikä oli noin 14 % pienempi kuin vuonna 2024.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Yhtiön tavoitteena on saavuttaa nettonolla oman toiminnan ja koko toimitusketjun osalta vuoteen 2045 mennessä.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Increased compliance costs and expenses due to the impacts of climate change and additional legal or regulatory requirements regarding climate change that are designed to reduce or mitigate the effects of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions on the environment may cause disruptions in, or an increase in the 12 costs associated with, the running of our manufacturing facilities and our business, as well as increase distribution and supply chain costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Metso’s technology strategy and R&D prioritize the development of products and services that can help customers achieve their own sustainability targets, e.g. carbon, energy or water efficiency.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Short Medium Long • Metso has net-zero targets and a transition plan to achieve the targets, as described in more detail in section 2.3.5.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Responsible supply chain – metrics and actions Metso requires its suppliers to demonstrate continuous environmental improvement, such as developing CO2 emissions reduction plans and setting their own CO2 reduction targets. Metso especially encourages suppliers to commit to the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) and climate-related target setting.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Metso’s supplier engagement program began in 2020; in 2025, 34.0% of the direct supplier spend was with those committed to SBTi.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Aligned in the strategy is the aim of being an industry frontrunner in sustainability and targeting net zero emissions in own operations by 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In 2021, Metso further strengthened its commitment by setting a new target to reach net-zero CO2 emissions in its own operations by 2030 and this target is now also Science Based Targets Initiative approved.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Metso aims for 30% of its direct procurement spend to be with suppliers who have committed to science-based emissions reductions by 2025. In 2025, Metso renewed its science-based targets (SBTs) and going forward commits that 40% of its suppliers by spend will have science-based targets by 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“En hög koldioxidskatt/avgift införs i de flesta ekonomier, och global energi genereras främst med hjälp av förnybara energikällor.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“– Ändrad lagstiftning avseende krav på alltmer omfattande kontroller av egen verksamhet och en komplex värdekedja. – Ändrad lagstiftning avseende skatter eller avgifter på koldioxidutsläpp kan leda till ökade kostnader kopplade till transport, produktion och materialanvändning. – Ökade direkta kostnader på grund av krav på tekniska innovationer, hårdare lagstiftning och krav kopplade till råvaror, materialanvändning, produktion och miljömärkning av våra produkter och tjänster. – Ökade legala risker på grund av krav på alltmer omfattande kontroller av en komplex värdekedja. – Nuvarande marknadspreferenser förväntas ändras, exempelvis genom ökad efterfrågan på produkter med lågt klimatavtryck. – Extremväder och bestående klimatförändringar har redan och kommer fortsätta att försvåra tillgång av nyckelråvaror och bidra till ökade operativa kostnader genom ökade priser på råvaror, energi och transport.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Transition risks include increased focus by federal, state and local regulatory and legislative bodies globally regarding environmental policies relating to climate change, regulating greenhouse gas emissions (including carbon pricing or a carbon tax), energy policies, disclosure obligations and sustainability (including single use plastics). New legal and regulatory requirements have increased and could continue to increase our operating costs for things like energy or packaging through taxes or regulations, including payments under extended producer responsibility policies, taxes on specific packaging material types and targets to increase the use of reuse/refill delivery models.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Regulations intended to reduce carbon emissions, including any actual or proposed carbon taxes, could also substantially increase our product supply chain and distribution costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Salmon has superior sustainability credentials, including carbon footprint, compared with other animal proteins. Mowi's salmon production 016 Leading the blue revolution strategy board statements financial statements analytical appendices saves the world 2 million tonnes of CO2e emissions annually by replacing the corresponding amount of land animal protein production.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under the IEA Net Zero Emissions (NZE) scenario, carbon pricing in Norway is projected to rise significantly as part of a global strategy to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. This scenario involves substantial policy shifts and increasing carbon prices to drive reductions in greenhouse gas emissions across various sectors. Currently, Norway's carbon pricing mechanisms include both the European Union Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) and national carbon taxes.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“By 2030, the IEA NZE scenario projects that the carbon price in Norway will likely reach approximately 130 to 150 EUR per tonne of CO₂. This anticipated rise is driven by the need to intensify efforts to meet intermediate climate targets and push for deeper emission reductions. The significant increase in carbon pricing will directly impact the cost of diesel, a major fuel used by Mowi for powering feed barges and other operational equipment.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Higher carbon prices under the IEA NZE also have the potential to impact Mowi’s supply chain costs and logistics as suppliers could potentially pass on the increased costs associated with their own carbon emissions.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“•Regulatory Compliance and Policy Changes: Increased carbon taxation on GHG emissions is becoming common practice in several countries where we operate. These prices have the potential to increase which may impact operational costs.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The company has delivered on its three strategic pillars – volume growth, cost competitiveness and sustainability.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“koncernen ikke kan imødekomme bygherrers krav til overholdelse af nye lovkrav for CO 2 -grænser i henhold til BR18”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Klima- og miljøpolitikken beskriver koncernens ambition om at reducere sine direkte og indirekte klima- og miljøpåvirkninger i overensstemmelse med Parisaftalen og Danmarks nationale klimamål. Politikken fastlægger rammerne for, hvordan koncernen arbejder for at begrænse udledningen af drivhusgasser i egne aktiviteter og i værdikæden gennem energieffektive løsninger, øget anvendelse af vedvarende energi og et fokus på ressourceeffektivitet og cirkulær økonomi.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Climate Cirka 98 procent av vår klimatpåverkan uppstår i användningsfasen av våra produkter och lösningar, och genom att göra dessa smartare och effektivare har vi satt som mål att minska denna klimatpåverkan i absoluta tal med 25 procent till 2030, jämfört med basåret 2022. Under 2024 nådde vi en minskning på 12 procent.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vårt mål är att uppnå netto-noll klimatpåverkan i linje med Parisavtalet, och hjälpa våra kunder att minska sina egna utsläpp genom att erbjuda energieffektiva lösningar och produkter. Vår värdekedjeanalys visar att närmare 98 procent av vår klimatpåverkan uppstår vid själva användningsfasen av våra produkter och lösningar.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Dessutom utvecklas lösningar löpande för nya applikationer inom segment som batteritillverkning, vätgasindustrin och koldioxidinfångning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“For example, operational and capital expenses are expected to increase in order to meet renewable portfolio standard requirements from current costs over the next 10 years in Australia, Canada, Mexico and the Carbon taxes, fuel switching and the transition to cleaner purchased power and/or on-site renewable energy generation will require significant upfront capital expenditures and may also increase operating costs. As another example, the carbon tax in Canada of C$80/tonne of CO2 set to increase to C$170 by 2030, is impacting operating costs at our Canadian operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The tentative exclusion of the two Norwegian mills, Saugbrugs and Skogn, from the Energy Trading System (ETS) poses a risk of severe financial impact. This exclusion of Norske Skog’s Norwegian mills will, with a CO2 price of EUR 70, have a tentative, negative financial impact for the entire group.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Norske Skog has observed a growing market demand for products derived from recycled and renewable sources, particularly as governmental policies impose tariffs on fossil-based alternatives. By meeting this demand, Norske Skog actively contributes to climate mitigation efforts by reducing reliance on high-carbon-footprint materials.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“With the BOX project, including the conversion of PM1, we’ve made investments that: • Recycle nearly 1 million tonnes of paper and corrugated materials each year • Optimise water usage • Maximise renewable energy • Reduce CO2 emissions, contributing to our ‘Fit for 55’ goal of cutting the Norske Skog Group’s carbon footprint by 55% by 2030 MEETING WITH THE NORWEGIAN MINISTER OF TRADE AND INDUSTRY The Norwegian government invited 100 leading business leaders to a conference and workshop at Kuben School in Oslo to discuss how to strengthen Norway’s industrial competitiveness and at the same time developing a zero emission industry.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Norske Skog will strive to achieve net zero emissions in scope 1 and 2 by 2050, positioning us as a competitive leader in a net zero economy.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Similarly, Norske Skog is utilising waste materials for product development, particularly through the production of biogas and the repurposing of ash from energy plants as a substitute for cement. This approach not only reduces emissions but also minimises the demand for materials with a high carbon footprint, such as traditional cement.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Reduce scope 3 emissions by 33% by 2033”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“More than 3,000 suppliers have committed to renewable electricity sourcing, accounting for 54% of our total CO e emissions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our steelmaking processes, our DRI processes, and the manufacturing processes of many of our suppliers, customers and competitors are energy intensive and generate carbon dioxide and other GHGs. The regulation of these GHGs may negatively affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) Activity In 2023, we signed an agreement with ExxonMobil Corporation ("ExxonMobil") to capture, transport, and inject carbon from our DRI plant in Convent, Louisiana. ExxonMobil will capture between 600,000 and 800,000 metric tons per year of CO2 from our DRI plant. We expect start-up in late 2026. ExxonMobil will receive the related tax credits and pay Nucor a fee for each ton of CO2 supplied.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Public and private initiatives to address climate change may result in an increase in the cost of production due to increase in the prices of energy, introduction of energy or carbon tax or the purchase of carbon offsets. A variety of regulatory developments have been introduced that focus on restricting or managing the emission of carbon dioxide, methane and other greenhouse gases.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Changes in environmental regulations could increase our production and operational costs, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We may be adversely affected by legal, regulatory, or market responses to climate change concerns. Increased concern over climate change and the potential impact of global warming has led to an increase in current and proposed regulation from federal, state and local governments related to our carbon footprint, including with respect to vehicle engine and facility emissions. This increase in regulation could result in increased direct costs, such as taxes, fees, fuel, or capital costs, or changes to our operations in order to comply.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“These priorities have already positioned the company as a sustainability leader in the industry, which is an increasingly important advantage as CBAM and the EU ETS are expected to reshape the competitive landscape and reward early movers in the years ahead. To ensure CBAM’s full effectiveness and a level playing field, the company continues to urge the EU Commission to expand CBAM to steel-intensive downstream sectors and indirect emissions, and to introduce robust measures that prevent circumvention.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Starting January 2026, the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) aims to ensure that imported carbon-intensive goods face the same carbon costs as those produced within the EU. However, uncertainties remain regarding the effectiveness of these measures in preventing circumvention, ensuring a level playing field in climate action and preventing carbon leakage.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“(ESRS2-SBM-1-40-(g)) The implementation of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) from January 2026 represents a key step toward fair carbon pricing and the development of lead markets for green steel. With its low‑carbon stainless steel and ferrochrome, Outokumpu is well positioned to benefit from CBAM.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Climate change is a material issue due to the emission and energy-intensive nature of Outokumpu’s operations and upstream activities, such as raw material extraction, processing, and transportation. Regulatory developments and growing demand for lowemission stainless steel present competitive advantages.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Identified transition events in Outokumpu’s climate-related scenarios include: • evolving climate change policies, increasing regulation and reporting requirements; • increased price of CO2 emissions and the related rising electricity price; • increased cost of raw materials and uncertainty about availability of energy and lowemission raw materials at affordable prices; • viability and effectiveness of decarbonization technologies in the coming years; • risk of losing customers and market share; on the other hand, customers switching to low-emission steel could have a positive impact.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Financial effects of climate-related transition risks are significant and have been considered for the target period until 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The Kemi mine has been pursuing carbon neutrality by the end of 2025. The objective remains firmly in place, and the goal is now close to being achieved. The target is that the mine will become the world’s first carbon‑neutral mine, although progress has been delayed by the increase in the mining tax.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“(E1-6-55) Net revenue, € million 2025 2024 Net revenue used to calculate GHG intensity 5,468 5,942 Net revenue (other) — — Total net revenue (in Financial Statements) 5,468 5,942 (E1-6-AR-55) Internal carbon pricing Internal carbon pricing has been used for several years for business case calculations related to decisions on capital expenditure, as well as research and development projects. The carbon price is part of Outokumpu’s guidelines on capital expenditure. In particular, it is applied to the Group-wide decarbonization program when allocating the annual budget to the projects submitted by each facility.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“One of Outokumpu’s EVOLVE strategy’s pillars is sustainability leadership and therefore climate matters play an important part in Outokumpu’s business. Outokumpu’s low carbon footprint stainless steel provides emission reduction possibilities to its customers and improves Outokumpu’s ability to meet climate-related investor and regulatory requirements.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“(ESRS2-SBM-1-42-(a)) Outokumpu's main outputs are stainless steel products that have an approximately 75% lower carbon footprint compared to the industry average. In 2025, Outokumpu delivered roughly 1.8 million tonnes of stainless steel (1.8 million tonnes in 2024), which supported their customers in reducing their supply chain emissions by approximately 12 million tonnes*.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“SDG 13 – Bekämpa klimat förändringarna HÅLLBAR KONSUMTION OCH PRODUKTION  SDG 12 – Hållbar konsumtion och produktion GOD HÄLSA OCH VÄL BEFINNANDE  SDG 3 – God hälsa och välbefinnande JÄMSTÄLLDHET  SDG 5 – Jämställdhet  SDG 10 – Minskad ojämlikhet Pandox har vetenskapsbaserade klimatmål som är godkända av Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). Dessa mål är beräknade i enlighet med Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG-protokollet) och i linje med Parisavtalet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Politiska beslut, skatter och regleringar införs gällande växthusgasutsläpp och omställningen som till exempel ökade krav på företaget och fastigheternas energiprestanda, från lag stiftare, investerare, hyresgäster och hotellgäster (policy och regelverksrisker). Fastigheternas skalskydd och system för ventilation, kyla, energi och vatten behöver förstärkas eller ersättas. Ny teknik måste installeras och fossil energi ersättas med för nybar energi. (teknologisk risk).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under året implementerade 13 (7) hotell maträtternas klimatpåverkan i à la carte-menyerna. Vidare har 12 hotell introducerat detta även vid bokning av möten och events där klimatvalet kommuniceras till konferensbokaren.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi investerar löpande i lönsamma projekt som minskar vårt klimatavtryck, baserat på SBTi-validerade mål.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Bli en attraktiv fastighetsägare genom att satsa på klimatanpassade fastigheter med ett bra inomhusklimat (produkt och tjänsteerbjudanden). Ett ökat regionalt resande kan skapa nya affärsmöjligheter, på nya områden (marknader). Förvärva existerande hotell med bra utvecklings/investsteringsmöjligheter för att bli energieffektiva (teknologi). Utveckla hotellfastigheterna i linje med kommande krav för att förbli en attraktiv fastighetsägare (produkt och tjänsteerbjudanden).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“APS is, or may become, subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations affecting many aspects of its present and future operations, including air emissions of conventional pollutants and GHGs, water quality, discharges of wastewater and waste streams originating from fly ash and bottom ash handling facilities, solid waste, hazardous waste, and coal combustion products, which consist of bottom ash, fly ash, and air pollution control wastes. These laws and regulations can result in increased capital, operating, and other costs, particularly with regard to enforcement efforts focused on power plant emissions obligations. They could also impact the overall business environment in Arizona and affect APS’s customer and sales growth rates.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“(PPL, LG&E and KU) EPA Deregulatory Initiative On March 12, 2025, the EPA announced a plan to reconsider 31 environmental rules including the Section 111 performance standards and emissions limits for greenhouse gases, the endangerment finding for greenhouse gases, the Good Neighbor Plan, the Mercury and Air Toxics Standards, revisions to the fine particulate matter standard, the ELGs, and the CCRs Rule. Supplementing previous Executive Orders directing various regulatory changes, on April 9, 2025, President Trump issued an Executive Order and Presidential Memorandum directing review of existing rules, repeal of unlawful rules, and initiation of a zero-based budgeting process by which certain rules would automatically expire unless extended.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Greenhouse gas regulation such as the EPA's May 2024 rule governing emissions from certain fossil fuel-fired electric generating units could increase the cost of electricity, and such increases could have a depressive effect on regional economies.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“PPL has adopted a goal of net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, which PPL expects will include continuing to retire uneconomic generation, deploying newer generation technology and investing in research and innovation that will help to achieve this goal, while maintaining reliable and affordable energy in our service territories. The net-zero goal relates to direct and indirect carbon emissions consistent with Greenhouse Gas Protocol guidance and referenced by the EPA Center for Corporate Climate Leadership.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Innovation för en bättre värld Industrins roll i en hållbar framtid Vi kallar det Greengenuity Teknologi som gör skillnad Industrin spelar en nyckelroll i övergången till en klimatneutral och cirkulär ekonomi. På Prevas ser vi hållbarhet som en integrerad del av vår affärsstrategi, där vi kombinerar affärsnytta med hållbarhetsvärde för att utveckla lösningar som driver både teknisk och miljömässig utveckling.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under 2024 lanserade vi en uppdaterad version av vår interna hållbarhetsutbildning och vidtog konkreta åtgärder för att minska våra egna växthusgasutsläpp. Vi säkerställer grön el till våra kontor, investerar i laddplatser vid vår nya anläggning i Västerås och arbetar aktivt för att minska utsläpp från transporter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Majoriteten av företagets utsläpp kommer från leverantörskedjan, som t.ex. installation av kretskort och produktion av displayer.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Hållbarhet genomsyrar hela verksamheten och bolaget nådde sin målsättning om att vara CO 2 -neutral senast 2025, redan 2023.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Speed Group uppnår klimatneutralitet 2023 – två år tidigare än målet Genom en kombination av storskaliga initiativ och små förändringar har Speed Group tagit stora steg mot att minska sitt koldioxidavtryck och därmed bidra till en mer hållbar framtid.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Åtgärder för att begränsa klimatförändringarna För att nå vårt mål om nettonoll år 2050 har vi identifierat och arbetar aktivt med följande utfasningsmekanismer för fossila bränslen. Läs mer om de åtgärder och resurser som är kopplade till dessa mekanismer under E1-3. • Definiera vår nettonollstrategi och mål Validerade vetenskapsbaserade mål på kort och lång sikt för nettonoll år 2050. • Minska koldioxidutsläppen från vår egen verksamhet Slutföra våra övergripande klimathandlingsplaner för alla affärssegment och belysa stegen för att förverkliga interna mål inom varje kategori i GHG-protokollet. • Vara en katalysator för våra kunders omställning Fokusera på uppdrag som bidrar till våra kunders hållbarhetsmål och fungera som en katalysator för deras hållbara omställning inom energiomställning, industriomvandling och framtidssäkring av samhällen. • Arbeta nära vår värdekedja Stärka vårt fokus på engagemang i värdekedjan och dialog med leverantörerna för att minska utsläppen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vår uppdaterade strategi innehåller ambitiösa, nya och långsiktiga mål: • Lönsamhet +10% (EBITA-marginal) • Omsättning +8 miljarder SEK • Högsta organiska tillväxten i branschen • Kulturindex 10/10 • Klimat: Minska de absoluta utsläppen av växthusgaser (GHG) i scope 1 och 2 med 42 % och nå nettonollutsläpp av växthusgaser i hela värdekedjan fram till 2050.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“SBTi är den mest ambitiösa standarden på marknaden, med en tydligt definierad färdplan för att minska utsläppen i linje med målen i Parisavtalet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Detta är i linje med Parisavtalets mål att uppnå nettonollutsläpp av växthusgaser (GHG) i hela vår värdekedja senast 2050.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Reliance on fossil fuels exposes ROCKWOOL to changes in current and future emission trading schemes”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Reliance on fossil fuels exposes ROCKWOOL to changes in current and future emission trading schemes”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“At regular intervals we assess the EU ETS and similar schemes’ financial impact on our business. For the period 2020-2030, the mineral wool sector has been granted EU carbon leakage, which significantly increases the number of free allowances allocated to each factory.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Reliance on fossil fuels exposes ROCKWOOL to changes in current and future emission trading schemes (EU ETS, CBAM, Embodied Carbon regulations).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The Group advanced key sustainability initiatives, including further reductions in CO intensity and continued investments in electrifying production lines. In November 2025, we agreed to pursue more ambitious climate targets by aligning our existing targets with a 1.5°C pathway (from the current ‘well below 2°C’) and to formalise our commitment to Net Zero by 2050.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“A significant challenge for Scanfil relates to GHG emissions arising from purchased goods and services, categorized under Scope 3.1.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Miljö Risk för att våra verksamheter kan medföra negativ miljöpåverkan eller bidra negativt till klimatförändringar, och att vi inte når koncernens miljömål.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Handlingsplaner för att minska utsläppen inkluderar att byta till hybrid- eller elfordon där det är möjligt, främja eco-driving, byta till förnybar energi, hitta alternativa lösningar för anställdas arbetspendling och arbeta tillsammans med leverantörer för att minska energiförbrukningen i säkerhetsutrustning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Securitas miljöpolicy för koncernen fastställer att vi ständigt ska sträva efter att minska vår klimatpåverkan, särskilt inom områdena energi och transport.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Overgangsrisiko er knyttet til endringer i reguleringer, teknologi og markedssituasjon i forbindelse med overgangen til et lavutslippssamfunn. Bygge- og eiendomsnæringen står for betydelige utslipp i et livsløpsperspektiv, og må dermed forvente endringer i reguleringer og markedsutvikling i overgangen til et lavutslippssamfunn.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• Koldioxidutsläpp regleras: Ökad reglering, skatter och avgifter på koldioxidutsläpp påverkar markanvändning och byggnormer.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under verksamhetsåret har vi uppnått vårt första science based target mål, vi har under året minskat utsläppen med 58 procent, jämfört mot basåret.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Till 2030 ska SkiStar minska sitt klimatavtryck med 50 procent och ha en cirkulär ansats samtidigt som vi skapar finansiell tillväxt med basår 2020/21.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under de senaste sju åren har SkiStar minskat sitt egna klimatavtryck med 82 procent.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Table of Contents New climate change laws and regulations could require us to change our manufacturing processes or obtain substitute materials that may cost more or be less available for our manufacturing operations. Various jurisdictions in which we do business have implemented, or in the future could implement or amend, restrictions on emissions of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases, limitations or restrictions on water use, regulations on energy management and waste management, and other climate change-based rules and regulations, which may increase our expenses and adversely affect our operating results.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Risiko Utlånsportefølje bedriftsmarked – kan redusere verdien på bankens portefølje og medføre risiko for mislighold Overgangsrisiko: Kundene treffes av økte krav/forventninger ifm. utslippsreduksjon, klimatilpasning eller bruk av fornybar energi og/eller økte karbonavgifter for bedriftene i utlånsporteføljen Nedstrøm Risiko Innhenting av kapital kan bli vanskelig dersom finanshuset ikke klarer å redusere sin negative påvirknig Dersom finanshuset ikke klarer å tilpasse seg endringene i samfunnet, kan det føre til redusert finansiering, grunnet dårligere rating på ESGratinger og vanskeligheter med å utstede grønne obligasjoner Oppstrøm Risiko Utlånsporteføljen bedrifts og person marked; Manglende utvikling av produkter som kan tilbys kundene som har tilpasset seg omstillingen best Tap av kunder og markedsandeler, i tillegg til omdømmetap.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“SpareBank 1 Østlandet har absolutte og relative tallfestede mål for klimagassutslipp. Vi har et absolutt mål for prosentvis reduksjon i klimagassutslipp der vi innen 2050 skal ha redusert CO2utslipp i bedriftsmarkedsporteføljen og personmarkedsporteføljen samt i egen drift med 90 prosent i forhold til basisåret 2020.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Risiko – Økte krav kan redusere verdien av utlånsporteføljen og medføre risiko for mislighold Utlånskundene treffes av økte krav og forventninger i forbindelse med utslippsreduksjon, klimatilpasning eller bruk av fornybar energi og/eller økte karbonavgifter som svekker deres betjeningsevne og/eller reduserer panteverdier. Dette utgjør en overgangsrisiko, også med hensyn til risiko for strandede eiendeler i vår portefølje.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Videre stilles det krav om at åpenhetsloven blir etterlevd, føring av klimaregnskap og plan for omstilling til netto null utslipp av klimagasser.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Drivkraften bakom projektet är att minska kostnaderna, förbättra produktmixen och i stort sett ta bort koldioxidutsläppen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Omställningen stärker också SSABs konkurrenskraft genom att sänka kostnader, omvandla fasta kostnader till rörliga, samt inte minst genom att undvika framtida kostnader för CO2-utsläpp till följd av utfasningen av den fria tilldelningen till bland annat stålindustrin inom EU:s utsläppshandelssystem (EU ETS).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Utvecklingen av priset på CO2 Inom EU sätts priset för CO2 -utsläpp genom ETS-systemet och kostnaden för stålindustrin beräknas öka i takt med att den fria tilldelningen av utsläppsrätter gradvis minskar. Andra regioner har generellt lägre kostnader för CO2-utsläpp, vilket kan leda till sämre konkurrenskraft för europeiska ståltillverkare.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Finansiell påverkan Klimat är det område som sammantaget har störst finansiell påverkan på SSAB, genom att den fria tilldelningen av utsläppsrätter minskas stegvis och planeras att upphöra i mitten av nästa årtionde.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Ett CO2 -pris på 100 EUR/ton skulle innebära omkring 10 miljarder kronor i ökade kostnader.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I många fall är SSABs hantering av en negativ konsekvens samtidigt en möjlighet såväl för SSAB, SSABs intressenter, och samhället i stort liksom för miljön. Till exempel har SSAB en hög miljöpåverkan idag, men har samtidigt en tydlig strategi för att minska CO2-utsläppen vilket motsvarar ungefär 10 % av Sveriges totala utsläpp och 7 % av Finlands.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“SSAB planerar investeringar i modern, kostnadseffektiv och nästan utsläppsfri produktionsteknik på flera av anläggningarna.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Ruukki Construction bidrar till SSABs strategi genom att: • Stärka positionen på den nordiska hemmamarknaden genom fokus på byggsegmentet • Ha stark kompetens inom stålbaserade byggprodukter, som grund för fortsatt produktutveckling inom SSAB • Utveckla ett erbjudande med låga CO2- utsläpp inom byggsegmentet Ruukki Construction erbjuder kompletta stålbaserade tak- och vägglösningar för byggnader.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under 2024 fattade SSAB beslut om att bygga ett högeffektivt stålverk i Luleå, en så kallad mini-mill. Kapaciteten uppgår till 2,5 miljoner ton per år med två ljusbågsugnar, avancerad skänkmetallurgi med integrerat valsverk. Investeringen omfattar även en anläggning för att öka utbudet av premiumprodukter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“SSAB har en av de mest CO2-effektiva masugnarna i Europa. Dessutom har SSAB regelbundet köpt utsläppsrätter på marknaden sedan 2018.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“SSAB ÅRSREDOVISNING 202468 OM SSAB RAPPORTER BOLAGSSTYRNINGSRAPPORT ERSÄTTNINGSRAPPORT FÖRVALTNINGSBERÄTTELSE HÅLLBARHETSRAPPORT FINANSIELLA RAPPORTER Hållbarhetsrapport 2024 Allt vi gör syftar till att skapa en starkare, lättare och mer hållbar värld. Hållbarhet är en central drivkraft både för oss och våra kunder. Vi leder stålindustrins gröna omställning och planerar att i stort sett ta bort koldioxidutsläppen från vår egen verksamhet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Styrelsen har ägnat mycket tid åt frågor kopplade till omställningen till fossilfri ståltillverkning och har under året besökt SSABs anläggningar i Luleå och Brahestad, Finland. Bolagets väsentliga konsekvenser, risker och möjligheter på hållbarhetsområdet delges styrelsen i samband med den årliga strategi- och risköversynen och är en central del av det underlag som styrelsen beaktat vid strategiska beslut och överväganden under räkenskapsåret, som exempelvis styrelsens beslut att gå vidare med nästa steg i SSABs omställning genom att bygga ett toppmodernt stålverk i Luleå för produktion av premiumprodukter med låga CO2- utsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Transformationsprojektet i Luleå är i startfasen och investeringen väntas uppgå till EUR 4,5 miljarder. Projektet syftar till att sänka kostnaderna, korta ledtiderna, förbättra produktmixen och i stort sett ta bort koldioxidutsläppen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“SSAB Americas utökade samarbetet med GE Vernova Onshore Wind med leveranser av SSAB Zero stål för landbaserade vindkraftverk i Nordamerika. Genom att använda SSAB Zero kommer GE Vernova kunna tillverka vindkraftverk med det lägsta koldioxidavtrycket i industrin, samtidigt som man behåller den höga stålkvaliteten som krävs för att uppfylla alla krav.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Det operativa kassaflödet för 2024 uppgick till JPBC och Tibnors samarbete för minskat klimatavtryck Det danska företaget JPBC, specialist på plåt- och rörbearbetning, samarbetade med Tibnor i ett projekt för att ta fram komponenter till flygindustrin.Genom att använda SSAB Zero, ett stål tillverkat av återvunnet stål och fossilfri energi, kunde JPBC leverera komponenter till sin kund, ITW GSE, som i sin tur bidrar till att minska klimatavtrycket på de flygplatser där utrustningen används. Detta partnerskap är ett exempel på den växande efterfrågan på stålprodukter med låga utsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The shift to cleaner energy alternatives, a circular economy and decarbonisation will also remain a major focus. We are committed to supporting our customers on this journey as well as achieving our own sustainability ambitions.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“For example, the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) started in 2024 for shipping and requires the purchase of EU allowances equivalent to its carbon emissions which has driven an increase in operating expenses. SNL has included wording in its COAs that allow for the recovery of these costs from its customers.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• Reduction of fish products in our ongrowing feed (relative to 2019 levels) by 2030: 65% reduction for sole and 50% reduction for turbot • Reach net zero CO e emissions by 2050 At Stolt Sea Farm (SSF), sustainability is fundamental to our strategy and operations.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Risker E1 - Övergångsrisker: Ändringar i klimatrelaterad lagstiftning eller policy, såsom koldioxidprissättning, kan öka kostnaderna för växthusgasutsläpp och minska marginalerna på medellång (2-6 år) och lång sikt (7-20 år).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Strategi Identifierade risker och möjligheter inom klimat Storskogen har identifierat klimatrelaterade risker, såsom ökade kostnader för utsläpp, samt andra nya krav och regleringar som potentiellt kan begränsa befintliga affärsmodeller. Emellertid skapar gruppens geografiska och industriella diversifiering motståndskraft över affärscykler och minskar riskerna.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Påverkan på strategi och finansiell planering Storskogens klimatrelaterade riskoch möjlighetsanalys är integrerad i den övergripande riskanalysen och fungerar som en grund för strategiska beslut. Storskogen strävar också efter att inkludera klimatanalyser vid förvärv så att bolagsanalys och -värdering också tar hänsyn till potentiell klimatpåverkan och eventuella kostnader relaterad till klimatomställningen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Ökade kostnader till följd av prissättningen på koldioxidutsläpp (omställningsrisk – policy) I Net Zero 2050-scenariot ökar priset på koldioxidutsläpp, vilket leder till ökade kostnader för leverantörer med höga utsläpp i Ericssons värdekedja på medellång till lång sikt. Detta skulle kunna innebära ökade varukostnader för Ericsson, vilket skulle kunna påverka lönsamheten, förutsatt att de uppströms utsläppen förblir oförändrade och att kostnaderna inte kan föras vidare till Ericssons kunder.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Stricter limits on greenhouse gas emissions generated by our facilities or by our products that produce carbon emissions, carbon pricing mechanisms and/or energy taxes could also be imposed. Compliance with stricter limits may necessitate larger investment in product development and manufacturing equipment and/or facilities, as well as sourcing from new suppliers and/or higher costs from existing suppliers.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“The transition to a low-carbon economy is likely to increase costs for renewable energy and the purchase of carbon credits.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In scope 3, the majority of Tieto’s greenhouse gas emissions stem from purchased goods and services within the company’s sourcing activities. These emissions are addressed through supplier compliance with Science- Based Targets (SBTs), adherence to Tieto’s Supplier Code of Conduct, and active engagement with key suppliers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“This includes adopting responsible sourcing practices and partnering with suppliers committed to similar sustainability goals. • Net zero emissions full value chain: Tieto is committed to achieving net zero emissions across its value chain by reducing its carbon footprint and promoting energy-efficient digital solutions. The company focuses on minimizing the environmental impact of its services by partnering with cloud and data centre providers that use renewable energy and by continuously optimizing its own operational energy performance.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Restrictions, caps, taxes, or other controls on emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs), including diesel exhaust, could significantly increase our operating costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Restrictions on emissions could also affect our customers that (a) use commodities that we carry to produce energy, (b) use significant amounts of energy in producing or delivering the commodities we carry, or (c) manufacture or produce goods that consume significant amounts of energy or burn fossil fuels, including chemical producers, farmers and food producers, and automakers and other manufacturers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our efforts to achieve emission reduction targets or aspirations could significantly increase our operational costs and capital expenditures.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Business—Our Approach to Corporate Citizenship and Value Creation—Environmental Sustainability Strategy, the Company has made commitments to reduce its GHG emissions by 100% by 2050 and its carbon emission intensity by 50% by 2035 compared to 2019. The Company has incurred, and expects to continue to incur, costs to achieve its climate goals—which will involve a transition to lower-carbon technologies (such as SAF)—and to comply with environmental sustainability legislation and regulation and non-binding standards and accords.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“De främsta omställningsriskerna med direkta inverkningar för Företagets finansiella ställning är, på alla tidshorisonter, högre priser på växthusgasutsläpp samt på lång sikt ökade kostnader för bränsleskifte och omställning till teknik med lägre utsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Driftskostnaderna ökade med 6,1 % till 323,0 Meur (304,3 Meur), varav kostnaderna för utsläppsrätter var 3,1 Meur.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Företaget bedömer att omställningsrisker relaterat till ökade kostnader för omställning till teknik med lägre utsläpp sannolikt också kommer förverkligas i Företagets värdekedja över tid, och att dessa potentiellt kan utlösa finansiella inverkningar i form av ökade inköpspriser.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Its solutions are designed to treat wastewater and convert biomass and waste into valuable outputs, such as CO₂-neutral energy and biocarbon, helping to decarbonise industrial processes.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Circular solutions for industry decarbonisation Through pyrolysis technology, Vow provides solutions that can help industries decarbonise and reduce their CO emissions from fossil sources.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Yhtiön tavoitteena on, että vuoteen 2030 mennessä sen oma toiminta on hiilineutraalia ja tuotetarjooma on valmis hiilettömiä polttoaineita varten.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Investoinnit uusiin aluksiin olivat selvästi vuotta 2023 korkeammalla tasolla johtuen aluskapasiteetin kysynnän kasvusta, paineesta kehittää toimintaa kohti hiilineutraaliutta, varustamoiden jatkuneesta hyvästä tuloskunnosta, lautta-, offshore-, säiliöalusja irtolastialussegmenttien pienestä tilauskannasta sekä yhä jatkuneesta aluskannan uusimisesta.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Telakkakapasiteetin rajallisuus, kestävien tulevaisuuden teknologioiden kehitykseen ja käyttöönottoon liittyvät epävarmuustekijät, hiilineutraaliuteen liittyvien kansainvälisten taloudellisten kannustimien epäselvyys sekä tarve ajoittaa investoinnit optimaalisesti taloudellisen kannattavuuden ja päästömääräysten noudattamisen suhteen voivat vaikuttaa varustamoiden ja laivayhtiöiden halukkuuteen investoida niin uusiin kuin käytössä oleviin aluksiin.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Sen tarjooma – sisältäen moottorit, generaattorit, vaihdelaatikot, propulsiolaitteet sekä LNG-polttoainekäsittelyn, energianhallinnan ja typen oksidien vähentämisen teknologiat – tekee Marinesta asiakkaiden johtavan kumppanin meriteollisuuden hiilidioksidipäästöjen vähentämisessä etenkin polttoainejoustavuuden ja hybridiratkaisujen avulla.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Kolmannen tunnistetun siirtymäriskin muodostavat raaka-aineiden hinta ja saatavuus, minkä taustalla on maailmanlaajuisen vihreän siirtymän mahdollisesti aiheuttama tiettyjen materiaalien niukkuus sekä ilmastonmuutokseen liittyvä sääntely, kuten EU:n hiilirajamekanismi (CBAM).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Resources employed are evaluated annually and aligned with the strategic direction.  Low CO exposure in production and supply chain Yara’s ambition is to be climate neutral by 2050 in line with the Paris Agreement. Its strategy and business models are being adapted towards decarbonization in line with applicable legislation, and Yara will pursue policy frameworks that enable decarbonization while in parallel delivering attractive shareholder returns.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Our business model is based on the production and delivery of mineral nitrogen fertilizers, which lead to significant GHG emission during their production and farmer infield application. Efforts to mitigate emissions, and support the decarbonization of crop production, are core elements of our strategy, driven by policy and regulatory developments, stakeholder expectations and our pursuit of market opportunities related to global climate action.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We pursue a strategy of sustainable value growth through reducing emissions from crop nutrition production and developing low-emission energy solutions.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We will focus on value-accretive growth in low-emission ammonia and on commercializing premium low-carbon products.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We are prioritizing our core and applying a strict capital allocation policy to enable further growth in low-emission ammonia and premium low-carbon products.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Low-carbon premium products: Expand premium position with focus on generating demand for and commercializing fertilizer and industrial products with reduced carbon footprints.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Bunker costs were negatively impacted by the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) costs which increased by 96%”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Bunker costs were negatively impacted by the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) costs which increased by 96% compared to 2024. Excluding the EU ETS effect of USD 316m (USD 161m), bunker cost decreased by 16%.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Lägre energikostnader och elstöd uppgick under året till cirka 55 MSEK.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Our non-utility, generation subsidiaries seek to pass on any costs arising from CO2 emissions to contract counterparties. Likewise, our utility subsidiaries seek to pass on any costs arising from CO2 emissions to customers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“VÅR VERKSAMHET Vår verksamhet ska bedrivas enligt högt uppsatta principer gällande affärsetik, kundoch partneransvar, informationssäkerhet och dataintegritet, skatteregelefterlevnad och ansvar för den klimatpåverkan vi har genom vår verksamhet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi strävar efter att samtliga av våra partnerskap är i linje med 1,5- gradersambitionen och målet att halvera utsläppen till 2030 och nå nettonollutsläpp till 2050.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Increased public concern and governmental action may result in more international, U.S. federal and/or regional requirements to reduce or mitigate the effects of GHG emissions or increased demand for technologies and projects to limit the impact of global climate change. Although uncertain, these developments could increase our costs related to consumption of electric power, hydrogen (including clean hydrogen) production, and application of our gasification technology. We believe we will be able to mitigate some of the increased costs through contractual terms, but the lack of definitive legislation or regulatory requirements prevents an accurate estimate of the long-term impact these measures will have on our operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Imidlertid er energiforbruk den største kilden til CO2-utslipp globalt, og reduksjon av disse utslippene utgjør en monumental utfordring. Derfor er en tosidig strategi avgjørende: overgang til renere energikilder og mer effektiv bruk av energi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Aker Horizons’ porteføljeselskap Aker Carbon Capture (ACC) eide ved årsslutt 20 prosent i SLB Capturi, etter at ACC i 2024 solgte 80 prosent av selskapet til SLB for 4,1 milliarder kroner i kontanter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Consumer driven carbon and environmentally friendly products and transparency in CO2 and usage of resources A thorough environmental declaration on products and ambition to decarbonization of value chain backed up by concrete measures and benchmarks, will be used to demonstrate improvement of the environmental footprint of our products.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Continuously improving We are taking systematic steps to reduce our CO₂ footprint by increasing energy efficiency across our operations. In collaboration with our krill raw material supplier, Aker Qrill Company, we are also working to lower emissions in harvesting activities.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Decarbonization of oil and gas operations is high on the agenda for both policy makers and operators.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Aker Solutions also delivers consultancy and engineering services as well as technical solutions to support energy transition projects within offshore wind, electrification, hydrogen, carbon capture and storage and hydropower.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Within CCS, Aker Solutions is engaged across the entire CO2 value chain, with contracts for the Heidelberg carbon capture plant and for the Northern Lights terminal for receiving captured CO2.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Transition Share of revenues in 2024 from Renewables and Transitional Energy Solutions was 18 percent. This includes projects within offshore wind, hydropower, CCS, electrification and decommissioning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi är fast beslutna att driva på transformation och investera avsevärda resurser i FoU för ett koldioxidneutralt transportsystem, vilket kan ha ett verkligt genomslag på våra kunders ansträngningar att minska deras koldioxidavtryck. Runt om i världen börjar företag röra sig mot nettonollutsläpp med hjälp av Volvokoncernens produkter och tjänster.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“100% fossilfria – accelerera transformationen till hållbarhet Vår ambition är att nå nettonollutsläpp av växthusgaser i värdekedjan år 2040.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vår ambition är att nå nettonollutsläpp av växthusgaser till 2040.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Upplånade medel kommer att öronmärkas till projekt inom områden som forskning, utveckling och tillverkning av elektrifierade fordon, maskiner och motorer, vilka inte har några utsläpp av avgaser. Upplåningen kan komma att användas av Volvo Financial Services för att erbjuda gröna lån till kunder som köper koncernens elektriska produkter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Despite global turmoil, we have continued our progress on lowering the carbon footprint and our efforts to improve health and safety. Our direct emissions are reduced by 10% and valuechain emissions even more.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Service- och underhållsscheman kan optimeras baserat på faktisk användning och på så sätt öka maskinernas livslängd, något som har en väsentlig påverkan på Scope 3-utsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“ALK has established greenhouse gas emission reduction targets, approved by the Science Based Targets initiative”

Annual report 2025B · From the report

“ALK decreased its CO emissions from own operations by 11% compared to 2022, despite the significant growth of the business. This is in line with the decarbonisation plans supporting ALK’s science-based target to reduce CO emissions by 42% by 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Many governmental and other regulatory bodies worldwide are enacting regulations to mitigate the impacts of climate change. If we or others in our supply chain are required to comply with these laws and regulations, or if we choose to take voluntary steps to reduce or mitigate our impact on the climate, we may experience increased costs for energy, production, transportation, and raw materials, increased capital expenditures, or increased insurance premiums and deductibles, each of which could adversely impact our operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Table of Contents Clean Air Act Section 111(b) - In 2015, the EPA published final standards under Section 111(b) of the CAA, which establish CO2 emissions limits for certain new fossil-fueled EGUs, including IPL’s Marshalltown Generation Station and WPL’s West Riverside Energy Center. In addition, in May 2024, the EPA enacted final revised standards under Section 111(b), which establish CO2 emissions limits from certain new and reconstructed fossil-fueled EGU combustion turbines that commenced operation after May 23, 2023 with a capacity greater than 25 MW.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Climate disclosures In October 2023, California enacted several climate disclosure bills. One of these is the Climate Corporate Data Accountability Act, which requires disclosure and assurance over greenhouse gas emissions using a phased reporting approach. The California Air Resources Board has issued proposed regulations with an initial reporting deadline of August 2026.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Tulospalkkiokriteerit vuonna 2025 kattoivat ympäristön, sosiaalisen vastuun ja hyvän hallintotavan tavoitteet.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We may recognize additional tax expense and be subject to additional tax liabilities, including other liabilities for tax collection obligations due to changes in laws, regulations, administrative practices, principles, and interpretations related to tax, including changes to the global tax framework, competition, and other laws and accounting rules in various jurisdictions. Such changes could come about as a result of economic, political, and other conditions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In addition, the European Union and other countries (including those in which we operate) have enacted or may enact global minimum taxes, which may increase our tax expense.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Executive Leadership Team strengthened Carbon savings for customers through use of bioplastics By implementing bioplastics into the handles of our single-use endoscopes, we have helped our customers collectively reduce their carbon footprint by 550 metric tonnes CO₂e.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We will lead in sustainability through a pioneering customer offering and partnership to help customers reduce emissions and waste, supporting their sustainability targets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In addition, energy used in our operations is largely derived from non-renewable energy sources, which may increase our exposure to emissions-related regulations, including carbon pricing or carbon taxes, energy price volatility, and stakeholder reputational risks, and may require us to make investments in renewable energy and other energy-related initiatives.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Increased regulation of emissions linked to climate change, including carbon pricing and greenhouse gas emissions and other climate-related regulations, could potentially increase the cost of our operations due to increased costs of compliance (which may not be recoverable through adjustment of prices), increased cost of fossil fuel-based inputs and increased cost of energy intensive raw material inputs.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“The cost of additional regulatory requirements, such as regulation of carbon dioxide emissions, could impact the availability of goods and prices charged by AEP’s suppliers which would normally be borne by consumers through higher prices for energy and purchased goods.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Efforts to regulate greenhouse gas emissions, the use of fossil fuels or requirements to use alternative fuel to power energy resources that serve our data centers or the generators we use in our emerging markets to deliver primary power to our customers may have direct or indirect effects on our business by increasing the cost of compliance.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The increased scrutiny of regulators and investors on the negative impacts of the power and energy industries may negatively impact the value of investments in these sectors and our ability to exit certain investments on favorable terms. Future regulatory or legislative efforts by government agencies could place additional limitations on carbon-intensive forms of power generation or the exploration, mining, extraction, distribution and/or refining of certain fossil fuels.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Apotea arbetar för minskad miljö- och klimatpåverkan, bland annat genom klimatmål uppsatta i enlighet med Science Based Targets (SBTi).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Significant increases in the cost or access of these items, including any consequences of inflationary impacts, regulation or taxation of greenhouse gases, has and could in the future adversely affect the Company’s production costs and operating results.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The Company’s operating results could be affected by political instability and by changes in monetary, fiscal, trade, and environmental policies, laws, regulations, and acquisition approval schemes, creating risks including, but not limited to: changes in a country’s or region’s economic or political conditions; burdensome local labor conditions and regulations, and safety and environmental regulations; reduced protection of intellectual property rights; changes in the regulatory or legal environment; restrictions on currency exchange activities; currency exchange fluctuations; burdensome taxes and trade tariffs; limited enforceability of legal agreements and judgments; adverse tax audit assessments, administrative agency or judicial outcomes; and regulation or taxation of greenhouse gases.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Compliance with these changing and sometimes divergent ESG laws in a timely manner could, among other things, increase raw material, administrative, compliance or other costs, require the Company to make changes to its business operations or strategies, or require the Company to make additional investments in its facilities or equipment.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The Carbohydrate Solutions segment also advances carbon capture and sequestration and other emissions‑reduction initiatives, positioning the business to support lower‑carbon operations and the growing use of plant‑based alternatives to fossil‑derived materials.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The Ag Services and Oilseeds segment focuses on traceability of sourcing and differentiation and working with growers on low carbon agricultural practices and products.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The priority areas are listed below: E1 Climate change Our aim is to become carbon neutral by 2030.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Many key customers have ambitious emission targets, and ESL Shipping is engaged in an ongoing dialogue with its customers to reduce emissions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In industrial chemicals, Telko’s product range includes additives that significantly reduce the processing temperature in asphalt production and thereby reduce emissions in the value chain.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Stakeholders’ interests and views as well as customers’ sustainability goals are addressed in operations for example by adding hybrid vessels with lower environmental impact to ESL Shipping’s fleet.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Lönsamhet Skadefrekvens Koldioxidavtryck Tillväxt Innovation Årlig tillväxt genom en kombination av organisk och förvärvad tillväxt över en konjunkturcykel 10% Omsättning från produkter som lanserats under de senaste tre åren 25% Minskat antal skador per miljoner arbetade timmar fram till 2025 jämfört med 2019 Minskat absoluta Scope 1 & 2 koldioxid utsläpp fram till 2025 jämfört med 2019 –33% –25% Rörelsemarginal över en konjunkturcykel 16–17% Våra mål 1 ASSA ABLOY | ÅRSREDOVISNING 2024 Inledning Vilka vi är ASSA ABLOY som investering Divisionsöversikt Förvaltningsberättelse Finansiella rapporter ladda ner pdf för utskrift här Innehåll Förvaltningsberättelse”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi är anslutna till Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) och siktar på att minska vårt koldioxidavtryck i Scope 3 med 28 procent till 2030 på basis av referensåret 2019.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Transition risks Policy and legal Long-term (5-30 years) Increased carbon prices Regulations introducing carbon pricing will impact Atea’s costs, especially due to the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS). This could increase compliance costs for data centers and facilities using fossil fuels, affecting various segments of Atea’s value chain and raising the Cost of Sales and carbon taxes.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“These changes may push up prices for Atea’s products and services. Policies monetizing emissions will alter market dynamics and a carbon tax on goods and services could affect Atea’s Opex and Capex.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We focus on developing products and services that help customers significantly reduce their emissions.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Policies related to resource use and circular economy The Atea Climate Policy is dedicated to mitigating climate change by reducing GHG emissions and enhancing energy efficiency. It focuses on preventing waste generation and promotes the use of secondary (recycled) resources to minimize environmental impact.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Hankkeen ATRIA OYJ Tilinpäätös ja toimintakertomus 2025 5 Atrian tilinpäätös ja toimintakertomus 2025 myötä tuotantoprosessit uudistetaan ja lämmöntuotanto muutetaan hiilidioksidipäästöttömäksi.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“From a financial impact perspective, the most material transi - tion risks identified were: • The risk of a global decrease in overall vehicles sales • Increasing prices for certain raw materials as a result of carbon pricing mechanisms (such as CBAM) • Potential revenue loss if Autoliv fails to meet increasingly strict supplier requirements from OEMs who themselves have set strict GHG emissions reduction targets The most material physical risks identified, generally connected to a 3-4°C scenario, were factors that would lead to significant production disruptions.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In June 2021, the Company launched an updated climate strategy including new long-term climate ambitions: • Carbon neutrality in own operations by 2030, and • Net-zero emissions across our supply chain by 2040 These industry-leading climate ambitions are aligned with a 1.5°C trajectory and should position the Company as the supplier of choice for the most climate-focused customers, helping to ensure the Company's competitiveness now and in the future. In addition to these ambitions, the Company adopted Science Based Targets (SBTs) for 2030 covering its own operations as well as the supply chain.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“However, this risk could be partially mitigated by showing authorities that AutoStore is part of the solution for climate change adaptation, and thereby potentially securing a climatetechnology label. regulatory risk The main identified market risks are energy scarcity and a shifting of customer demand towards solutions with the best ESG performance.”

Annual report 2022A · The company itself

“We offer a range of technologies specifically designed to help customers reduce their carbon footprint.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The transaction closed on January 1, 2026. •Climate Technology Solutions ("CTS") includes CCUS, hydrogen, clean power, geothermal and emissions abatement capabilities to enable energy operators, as well as users of energy in the broader industry, to achieve their emission reduction goals.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“This is exhibited through our commitment to achieve a science-based 55 percent reduction in our greenhouse gas (GHG) footprint by 2030 and net zero carbon emissions prior to 2050.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“BE Group gör betydande investeringar för att säkra upp material som bolaget klassar som grönt stål, vilket är stål som har en avsevärt reducerad klimatpåverkan jämfört med traditionellt stål, och kan erbjuda gröna alternativ inom alla produktområden.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“BE Groups ambition är att leverera produkter med lägre CO -avtryck till marknaden och kan idag erbjuda alternativ inom alla produktgrupper. Fokus ligger även på att uppdatera bolagets befintliga EPD:er (miljövarudeklarationer) och skapa nya där det saknas för att visa på produkternas påverkan under hela värdekedjan och därmed ge kunden möjlighet att göra medvetna val.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Avvecklingen av den polska enheten förväntas ge betydande kostnadsbesparingar och minskat CO - avtryck.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• Målet är att utforma produkter med lägre koldioxidavtryck.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Samarbeten pågår med logistikpartners för att använda bränsleeffektiva eller elektriska fordon.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Utveckla produkter och tjänster med ett lågt koldioxidavtryck.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Med det menas att hållbarhetsprinciper integreras från start i utvecklingsarbetet. Målet är produkter som ger lägsta möjliga miljöpåverkan under hela livscykeln, exempelvis gällande koldioxidavtryck. Det kan då handla om att minska materialanvändningen när produkten tillverkas eller optimera produktens livslängd.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“UTFALL OCH MÄTETAL Leverantörer utvärderas utifrån faktorer som pris, kvalitet, tillförlitlighet och hänsyn till miljörelaterade, sociala och etiska aspekter. Ansvarsfulla inköp är viktig del av hållbarhetsarbetet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“(J) Klimat- och miljörisker Klimatförändringar påskyndar ny lagstiftning vilket riskerar att driva kostnader utanför företagets kontroll, till exempel ökade energikostnader, transportkostnader, koldioxidskatt samt ökade rapporteringskrav.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Koppling till strategiska prioriteringar: Hållbar innovation investering i Forskning & Utveckling projekt i klinisk utveckling 2030 projekt i samarbete med partners 2030 >50% 2 2 Miljö (E) Socialt (S) Regelefterlevnad (G) - Koldioxidneutrala i den egna verksamheten 2025 (Scope 1&2) - Koldioxidneutrala i värdekedjan 2040 - Net-zero 2045 - eNPS score över 50 - Uppförandekod – alla medarbetare ska årligen bekräfta policyn - Jämställd styrelse Hållbart företagande Störst möjlighet att skapa värde Väsentlighetsanalysen visar att BioArctic har störst möjlighet att skapa socialt och ekonomiskt värde genom företagets arbete med att utveckla och tillhandahålla innovativa, säkra effektiva läkemedel för sjukdomar med stora medicinska behov, till förmån för konsumentens (patientens) hälsa.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“BioMar is advancing the development of alternative products with reduced climate impact, such as Blue Impact Solution, to lower the environmental footprint of our operations. These innovations support our climate transition goals and respond to the increasing demand for more sustainable aquaculture solutions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Miljöincidenter Påverkan på biologisk mångfald Absoluta växthusgasutsläpp (GHG) för Scope 1-2 ska minska med 42 % 2021–2030.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I produktionen av våra Green Transition Metals utmanar vi ständigt oss själva att hitta nya sätt att minska våra utsläpp, vilket i sin tur stödjer våra kunders arbete med att minska de totala utsläppen för de produkter som innehåller våra metaller. Genom att dela med oss av vår kunskap i detta avseende bidrar vi till klimatomställningen inom hela gruv- och metallindustrin.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Potentiell intressekonflikt mellan bostadsbyggande och markens kolbindande förmåga eller produktion av till exempel biobränsle. • Skatter och lagar som ska ge incitament och reglera till minskad klimat påverkan ändrar förutsättningarna för bostadsproduktion. • Utveckling av teknik för kraftigt minskad klimatförändring behöver ske skyndsamt då den byggda miljön har betydande klimatpåverkan både vid produktion och drift. • Kunder och investerares efterfrågan och ökade krav på minskad klimatpåverkan Möjligheter Att utveckla bostäder som är klimatsmarta ur livscykelperspektiv, i bostadsområden med god kolbindande förmåga och lokalt kylande effekt.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Carbon pricing mechanisms such as EU ETS and CBAM can increase operational costs and cost of purchased goods and services. operations Increased demand for critical raw materials due to the clean energy transition can increase prices.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The cement Borgestad purchases is covered by CBAM, with potentially more goods being subject to CBAM in coming years. It is therefore crucial that the Company collects credible emissions data.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Retningslinjer for klimatiltak og -tilpasning Bouvets vesentlige påvirkning på klima gjelder klimagassutslipp. Klimaog miljøpolicyen inneholder tiltak for å redusere utslippene.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Genom ett aktivt underhåll, energioptimeringar, hållbara inköp, gröna hyresavtal och effektiv energiprestanda tar vi ansvar för att minska klimatavtrycket i stort och hållbarhetsrisker för Brinova.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“There is an increased focus by foreign, federal, state, and local regulatory and legislative bodies, investors and other stakeholders regarding environmental sustainability and social impact policies relating to climate change, regulating greenhouse gas emissions, carbon taxes, emissions trading schemes, sustainability, human rights, inclusion and other policy matters, and disclosure regarding the foregoing, many of which may be ambiguous, inconsistent, dynamic or conflicting. We expect to experience or be subject to increased restrictions, compliance and assurance costs, recurring investments in data gathering and reporting systems, and legal expenses related to such new or changing legal or regulatory requirements, which could increase our operating costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“AO has committed and been approved by SBTi to reduce GHG emissions, become carbon neutral in AO’s own operations and enable the reduction of GHG emissions in AO’s value chain.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Energy consumption and mix Energy efficiency and the transition to renewable energy are central to AO’s climate strategy, both within the operations and across the value chain. Internally, AO focuses on reducing energy consumption by implementing energy-efficient technologies and installing solar panels to increase the share of renewable energy in the operations. Additionally, AO is committed to phasing out conventional fossil fuels in heating, company vehicles, and forklifts, directly supporting AO's Science Based Targets for scope 1 and 2.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“BW Energy anticipates ongoing regulatory scrutiny, including potential modifications to taxes or other charges, in connection with climate change.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Our contracted transportation providers are subject to an increasingly complex climate-related regulatory landscape, including transitional risks relating to climate change, which could directly or indirectly have a material adverse effect on our business. Future and existing environmental regulatory requirements in the United States and abroad could adversely affect operations and increase operating expenses, which in turn could increase our purchased transportation costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hållbar konsumtion och produktion (SDG 12): Som teknikleverantör med omfattande energiförbrukning har Carasent ett ansvar att minimera miljöpåverkan. Under 2024 har koncernen säkerställt att Scope 2-utsläpp uteslutande består av fossilfri energi, och även ett av de mest väsentliga Scope 3-utsläppen vilket är elförbrukningen i hyrda serverhallar.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“potential for carbon pricing to increase the costs of purchased goods and the costs of our own operations”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hållbara fastigheter Climate action failure Risken att regeringar och näringsliv inte lyckas genomdriva, förverkliga och investera i effektiv klimatbegränsande och klimatanpassade åtgärder, bevara ekosystem och skydda människor i omställningen mot ett koldioxidsnålt samhälle. Catenas mål är att bli klimatneutrala till 2030, ett otroligt viktigt steg för oss att ställa om vår verksamhet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi beräknar varje år våra koldioxidutsläpp från affärsresor i förhållande till vår nettoomsättning. Målsättningen är att förhållandet ska vara mindre än 0,6 kg CO2/kSEK.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“To comply with these requirements, the Registrants may need to spend substantial amounts and devote other resources from time to time to, among other activities: •construct or acquire new facilities and equipment; •acquire permits for facility operations or purchase emissions allowances; •modify, upgrade or replace existing and proposed equipment; and •decommission or remediate waste management areas, fuel storage facilities and other locations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The TCJA, CARES Act, the IRA and OBBBA significantly changed the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, including taxation of U.S. corporations, by among other things, reducing the federal corporate income tax rate, altering the expensing of capital expenditures, enacting a new CAMT, and phasing out previously expanded federal tax credits for cleaner energy production.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Udvikling af nye behandlingsmetoder, herunder celle- og genterapier Vores kunder ønsker at bidrage til en mere bæredygtig udvikling og efterspørger derfor produkter, der kan imødekomme dette. ChemoMetec arbejder løbende på at reducere klimaaftrykket fra sine produkter, herunder at optimere og reducere forbruget af plastik.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Der sker en løbende investering i produktionen med det mål at effektivisere processer samt optimere anvendelsen af råvarer og energi – så der opnås stadig mere bæredygtige produktionsforhold med fokus på nedbringelse af klimaaftrykket fra produktionen. ChemoMetec varetager selv produktionen af samtlige instrumenter.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“This has resulted in new regulatory requirements such as various state-level Extended Producer Responsibility programs, California’s climate reporting legislation, the European Union’s (“EU”) Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (“CSRD”) and customer and consumer standards, as well as regulatory actions and executive orders issued by the current U.S. presidential administration that have targeted these areas.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For example, in September 2021, we announced our goal to achieve net zero across all scopes of greenhouse gas emissions by 2040, the achievement of which relies, in large part, on the accuracy of our estimates and assumptions around the energy consumption and efficiency of our products, the integration of clean energy into electric grids globally, and the procurement of certain products and services by our customers.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) godkände Cloettas mål att minska direkta och indirekta koldioxidutsläpp med 46 procent till 2030 jämfört med basåret 2019.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Klimatåtgärder, hållbara inköp samt mindre och bättre förpackningar är de tre främsta prioriteringarna för att minska vår miljöpåverkan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under 2020 antog Cloetta ambitiösa vetenskapligt baserade mål för att minska verksamhetens växthusgasutsläpp med 46 procent till 2030, med 2019 som basår.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The Company is subject to climate-related transition risks, including increased energy costs due to increasing demand for alternative energy sources and new or increased legal and regulatory requirements to reduce or mitigate impacts to the environment. Evolving and increasing regulatory requirements, including in relation to sustainability, such as extended producer responsibility or environmental or emissions standards could cause disruptions in the Company's manufacturing processes or increase operating, energy, raw materials and compliance costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Ongoing concern over climate change also may result in additional legal or regulatory requirements designed to reduce or mitigate the effects of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions on the environment, and/or may result in increased disclosure obligations. Increased energy or compliance costs and expenses due to increased legal or regulatory requirements may cause disruptions in, or an increase in the costs associated with, the manufacturing and distribution of our beverage products.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“New and evolving environmental health, safety, and product considerations, including those related to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change, the purchase, use and disposal of regulated and/or hazardous chemicals, and the potential resulting environmental, health or safety impacts, may result in new laws, regulations, or industry standards that may affect us, our suppliers, and our customers. Such laws, regulations, or industry standards could cause us to incur additional direct costs for compliance, as well as increased indirect costs resulting from our customers, suppliers, or both incurring additional compliance costs that are passed on to us.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“In addition, concern over climate change has resulted and is likely to continue to result in transition risks, including additional legal and regulatory requirements intended to, among other things, reduce or mitigate the effects of climate change and have related and may relate to, among other things, greenhouse gas emissions (e.g., carbon pricing), alternative energy policy and additional disclosure obligations and extended producer responsibility obligations that relate to our product packaging.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Coloplast is committed to continuously reducing emissions across all activities, from sourcing raw materials to product disposal.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Through the innovative design and deployment of the Eco Design Principles during product development, the product achieved a 36% reduction in material in the catheter and primary packaging and a 23% reduction in product carbon footprint compared to SpeediCath Standard Female (Based on externally validated carbon footprint according to ISO14067).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The product was designed with the user and sustainability in mind, using 28% less plastic and having a 22% lower carbon footprint compared to its reference product, SpeediCath® Compact Eve (based on externally validated carbon footprint according to ISO14067).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our focus on environmental stewardship and improving productivity drives not only our efforts to become more energy efficient but also improvements in our customers' impact on climate change. Replacing an aging building’s existing systems with modern, energy-efficient systems significantly reduces a building’s energy consumption and carbon footprint while improving cost, air quality, and overall system effectiveness.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Consti on sitoutunut vähentämään päästöjään laatimansa siirtymäsuunnitelman mukaisesti.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Vi har åtagit oss att kontinuerligt minska vårt miljöavtryck och söker aktivt innovativa lösningar för att minska koldioxitutsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Changes in regulations and the regulatory environment in the U.S. and the many other countries in which we operate, such as those resulting from the regulation and impact of climate change, CO2 abatement and emission reduction targets, may affect our businesses and results in adverse ways by, among other things, substantially increasing manufacturing costs, limiting availability of scarce resources, especially energy, or requiring limitations on production or sales of our products or those of our customers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We sell a substantial amount of gasoline, the demand for which could be impacted by concerns and regulation about climate change.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Scope 1, 2 and 3 absolute carbon emissions were 47.0 million tonnes in 2025 (2024: 47.1 million tonnes).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our business and sustainability strategies are intentionally and intricately aligned through Destination Zero — our company’s commitment to sustainability and helping our customers navigate the energy transition while growing our business. Our comprehensive environmental sustainability strategy focuses on three interconnected priority areas: decarbonization, materials and communities.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our efforts include strengthening environmental health and resilience, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, sourcing renewable energy and driving packaging innovation to minimize waste and unnecessary plastics.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Climate change and government regulation relating to climate change, including regulation of greenhouse gas emissions, could result in construction delays and increased costs, interruptions to the availability or increases in the cost of utilities, and shortages or interruptions in the supply or increases to the costs of food items and other supplies.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“From time to time, we may publish statements relating to our commitment to responsible business, including commitments relating to greenhouse gas emissions.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“In addition, concern over climate could result in new or more stringent legal requirements aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental impacts of our operations, improving energy efficiency, or undertaking sustainability measures that exceed those we currently pursue. Any such regulatory requirements could cause disruptions in the manufacture of our products and result in increased procurement, production, and distribution costs.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Additional regulation could result in taxation, regulatory or permitting requirements from multiple jurisdictions for the same operations and significant costs to the airline industry, including Delta. In addition to direct costs, such regulation could result in increased fuel costs passed through from fuel suppliers affected by any such regulations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“A refinery is subject to annual EPA requirements to blend renewable fuels into the gasoline and on-road diesel fuel it produces. A refinery may meet its obligation by blending the necessary volumes of renewable fuels, by purchasing Renewable Identification Numbers ("RINs") in the open market, or through a combination of blending and purchasing RINs. Because Monroe is able to blend only a small amount of renewable fuels, it must purchase the majority of its RINs requirement in the secondary market. Monroe incurred $312 million in RINs compliance costs during 2025, compared to $203 million incurred in 2024.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Inför 2022 satte vi två nya huvudmål, en avkastning på eget kapital om 12 procent årligen och ett nytt klimatmål för vår verksamhet. Klimatmålet innebär att vi ska halvera våra koldioxidutsläpp till 2030, med 2018 som basår, för att nå nettonollutsläpp till 2045. Detta mål har granskats och godkänts av SBTi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi har satt oss et langsiktig mål om netto nullutslipp fra vår finansierings- og investeringsvirksomhet innen 2050, og i omstillingsplanen vår har vi satt oss konkrete delmål for å redusere utslippene vi finansierer innen 2030, samt avkarboniseringsmål for egen drift.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“DNB har en ambisjon om å være en pådriver for bærekraftig verdiskaping og et overordnet mål om netto null-utslipp i utlåns- og investeringsporteføljene innen 2050.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I 2024 lanserte DNB i tillegg et rammeverk for transisjonslån, som er lån med klimafokus og hvor finansieringen skal bidra til å kutte utslipp og fremme ny teknologi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Moreover, the adoption of new environmental laws and regulations in connection with climate change and the transition to a low carbon economy, including any federal or state laws enacted to regulate greenhouse gas emissions or require public disclosures related thereto, could significantly increase our operating or merchandise costs or reduce the demand for our products. These laws and regulations may include, but are not limited to, requirements relating to hazardous waste materials, recycling and recycled/recyclable product content, single-use plastics, extended producer responsibility, use of refrigerants, carbon pricing or carbon taxes, product energy efficiency standards and product labeling.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“If carbon pricing requirements or carbon taxes are adopted, there is a significant risk that the cost of merchandise from our suppliers will increase and adversely affect our business and results of operations.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“These laws and regulations may include, but are not limited to, requirements relating to hazardous waste materials, recycling, single-use plastics, so-called “chemicals of concern,” extended producer responsibility, use of refrigerants, carbon pricing or carbon taxes, product energy efficiency, animal welfare standards and product labeling.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Aligned with this commitment, in 2021, we announced science-based targets to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions. These targets include an absolute reduction of scope 1 and scope 2 market-based greenhouse gas emissions of 30 percent by 2030, from a 2019 baseline year, and an absolute reduction of scope 3 greenhouse gas emissions of 15 percent by 2030, from a 2019 baseline year.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“This includes lowering energy and greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions and further enabling a shift to a circular economy for plastics by focusing on resource efficiency and integrating recycled content and renewable feedstocks into its production processes. Additionally, the Company's circularity targets aim to transform plastic waste and other forms of alternative feedstock to commercialize 3 million metric tons of circular and renewable solutions annually by 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“En klimatneutral värdekedja Vår uttalade ambition är att minska vår klimatpåverkan till noll genom hela värdekedjan. I beräkningarna beaktar vi våra utsläpp inom Scope 1, 2 och 3.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Klimatomställningen ökar kraven på att företag tar ansvar och minimerar sin klimat påverkan. För fastighetsbranschen är detta särskilt viktigt, då byggnader står för en tredjedel av de globala koldioxid utsläppen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Det ökade politiska fokuset på klimatomställning kan leda till högre kostnader från nya miljöskatter eller avgifter för koldioxidutsläpp. Höjda priser på material med högt koldioxidavtryck och krav på redovisning för utsläpp från fastighetsdriften och utvecklingen kan också bidra till ökade drifts- och investeringskostnader.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Reflected below is SCE's weighted average annual rate base for 2025 – 2030, based on the capital expenditure forecasts discussed above. In addition, the table below does not reflect the SB 254 Excluded Capital Expenditures, which SCE plans to recover through the issuance of securitized bonds.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Elopak is fully aware of our responsibility in the global increase of greenhouse gas emissions. We work to reduce our emissions from our operations and supply chain, and with ambitious Science-Based Targets in place, we commit to reducing our impact further.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In 2024, we have strengthened our sustainability governance by updating the Sustainability and Environmental policies to ensure they cover all relevant aspects of climate change. In addition, we have expanded the sustainability team which works directly with the carbon accounting and delivering product carbon footprints to customers.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi har validerat våra SBTi-klimatmål (Science Based Targets), och våra framsteg utvärderas årligen av CDP (Carbon Disclosure Project).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Projekt som solcellsparken Lohja bidrar till Finlands mål att bli helt koldioxidneutralt senast 2030. Många fler förnybara energiprojekt planeras i Finland under de kommande åren, eftersom företaget arbetar för att uppnå sitt klimatmål. ”Vi kan lära oss mycket av det här projektet, men det viktigaste är kanske att arbetet med olika organisationer vanligtvis leder till goda resultat”, avslutar Tolonen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under året lanserade vi ”Green Choice”, vårt initiativ för att erbjuda kunderna mer hållbara alternativ. I kombination med vår förmåga att tillhandahålla kvalitetssäkrade utsläppsdata levererar Green Choice verkligt värde genom att hjälpa kunderna att uppfylla sina hållbarhetsmål.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In addition to these traditional industrial services, we are leveraging our expertise in industrial services to construct and maintain carbon capture technologies and renewable energy projects.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Under 2023 fastställde Eolus styrelse en långsiktig hållbarhetsstrategi som sträcker sig till 2040. Strategin syftar till att möjlig göra en stark integration av hållbarhet i Eolus kärnverksamhet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vår uppförandekod för leverantörer och affärspartners kräver att de hanterar sin verksamhet på ett ansvarsfullt sätt i relation till miljön, inklusive klimatförändringar, och aktivt arbetar med att minska miljörisker och negativa effekter relaterade till sina egna leverantörskedjor.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I Eolus uppförandekod och miljöpolicy åtar vi oss att hantera klimatförändringar, inklusive klimatanpassning, i verksamheten och att aktivt arbeta för att minska våra växthusgasutsläpp i enlighet med Parisavtalet och dess 1,5-graders scenario.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Implementeringen av hållbarhetsmålen för 2030 leder organisationen mot att halvera CO e-utsläppen i egen verksamhet, transporter och användning av produkter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“År 2020 satte vi upp långsiktiga, ambitiösa klimatmål om att halvera utsläppen från den egna verksamheten, transporter, sålda produkter och leverantörer senast 2030, jämfört med basåret 2019.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“For example, we have announced our commitments to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions, the achievement of which relies, in large part, on the accuracy of our estimates and assumptions around the availability and cost of renewable energy sources and technologies, the availability of suppliers that can meet our sustainability and other standards, and other factors. We could fail to achieve, or be perceived to fail to achieve, our greenhouse gas reduction commitments or other responsible business initiatives, goals and commitments.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Equinix has curated a leading AI ecosystem of model providers, data platforms, neoclouds and gateways to serve the AI requirements of enterprises. •Sustainability, resource efficiency and intelligent infrastructure management: Rising digital demand—driven by AI, cloud growth, and global data proliferation—is heightening expectations for environmental accountability. Digital value networks support more efficient operations through innovations in high-density compute, AI-optimized cooling, grid-interactive systems, renewable integration, and telemetry-driven management. Intelligent infrastructure is becoming critical to meeting sustainability goals while supporting expanding digital workloads.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our green finance program exemplifies our commitment to sustainability, enabling targeted investments in infrastructure and innovation that deliver measurable environmental benefits while generating resilient value for our stakeholders. In 2024, we updated our Green Finance Framework to broaden our focus, incorporating projects that advance decarbonization, resource efficiency and climate resilience, while also tightening eligibility criteria with more rigorous qualification requirements.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Ytterligare steg mot nettonollutsläpp Essitys mål att nå nettonollutsläpp av växthusgaser till 2050 har validerats av Science Based Targets initiative. Bolagets mål på kort sikt i Scope 1 och 2 är att uppnå en minskning på 35% till 2030 och målet på kort sikt i Scope 3 har uppdaterats från en minskning på 18% till 35% inom samma tidsram.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi lägger särskild vikt vid värdeskapande hos leverantörerna. Det inkluderar att se över möjligheter hos befintliga och potentiella leverantörer att ta fram lösningar och skapa möjligheter för att minska våra koldioxidutsläpp samtidigt som vi säkerställer en motståndskraftig och Framgångsfaktorer Operativt ledarskap kostnadseffektiv leverantörskedja. Här ingår också att optimera logistik och distribution, införa digitala lösningar och banbrytande teknologi som kan ge betydande effektivitetsförbättringar, minskat avfall och minskad energiförbrukning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under 2024 uppgick Essitys kostnadsbesparingar till 1,5 miljarder SEK samtidigt som vi minskade koldioxidutsläppen i Scope 1 och 2 med 27 % jämfört med 2016.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Våra verktyg för produktionsoptimering gör det möjligt för våra produktionsanläggningar att minska utsläppen av växthusgaser genom att justera processen och övervaka förbrukningen i realtid.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Investeringar under 2024 Essity investerar kontinuerligt i verksamheten för att växa bolaget, skapa konkurrensfördelar och säkerställa långsiktig lönsamhet samt lägre klimatavtryck. Investeringarna avser både underhåll av befintliga tillgångar och ny produktionskapacitet. Essity har ökat sina investeringar i anläggningstillgångar från igenomsnitt cirka 5,8 miljarder SEK per år under perioden 2021–2023 till 7,3 miljarder SEK 2024.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Climate change, including measures to address climate change, could adversely impact our business and financial results. The long-term effects of climate change are difficult to predict and may be widespread. The impacts of climate change may include physical risks (such as rising sea levels, which could affect port operations or frequency and severity of extreme weather conditions, which could disrupt our operations and damage cargo and our facilities), compliance costs and transition risks (such as increased regulation and taxation to support carbon emissions reduction investments), shifts in customer demands (such as customers requiring more fuel efficient transportation modes or transparency to carbon emissions in their supply chains) and customer contractual requirements around environmental initiatives (such as greenhouse gas emission reduction target setting) and other adverse effects.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Styrning och mål Fastpartner har som mål att vara klimatneutral i förvaltningen till 2030 vilket innefattar Scope 1 och 2. Fastpartner har som mål att vara klimatneutrala år 2045 i Scope 1, 2 och 3.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We’re advancing a long-term strategy to reduce our climate impact, codified by our goal to reach carbon-neutral operations by 2040.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Inclusion and climate change topics have, in particular, received heightened attention from investors, shareholders, lawmakers and listing exchanges. We may face reputational damage, litigation or regulatory enforcement in the event our sustainability initiatives or objectives, including with respect to Inclusion or climate matters, do not meet the standards set by our regulators, investors, shareholders, lawmakers, listing exchanges or other constituencies, or if we are unable to achieve an acceptable sustainability rating from third-party rating services.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The direct and indirect effects of climate change, including increased legal and regulatory requirements and stakeholder expectations, could adversely affect our business. We are subject to dynamic, and sometimes conflicting, laws, regulations and other directives that govern a wide array of issues related to sustainability and we may be subject to increased costs, regulations, reporting or other requirements, standards or expectations regarding sustainability and climate change-driven impacts on our business.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“As further discussed in Note 14., “Commitments, Guarantees, and Contingencies - Regulation of Waste Disposal,” of the Combined Notes to Financial Statements of the Registrants on May 8, 2024, the EPA finalized changes to the CCR rule addressing certain legacy CCR disposal sites that were not included in previous CCR rules. As a result, during 2024, FirstEnergy performed a preliminary assessment of former CCR disposal sites and calculated an initial estimate applying historical experience in remediating comparable sites.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“AE Supply transferred the McElroy’s Run CCR impoundment facility and adjacent dry landfill and related remediation obligations on March 4, 2025, pursuant to the environmental liability transfer agreement dated February 3, 2025, with a subsidiary of IDA Power, LLC. Pursuant to the agreement, AE Supply established a $160 million escrow account that AE Supply will fund over five years and is secured by a surety bond, which is guaranteed by FE.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We are also subject to laws governing the recyclability of products, the materials that may be included in products, and our obligations for product end-of-life disposal, including to dispose of products after end users have finished with them. Applicable regimes include the EU Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive, China's regulation on electronic information products, and the EU carbon border adjustment mechanism.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Regions introducing or planning to introduce carbon pricing and/or trading schemes similar to CBAM and EUDR that may increase costs of operations”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We have ambitious climate change-related nearterm targets validated by the Science Based Targets initiative aligning with the 1.5°C scenario”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For example, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Spain, Portugal, and the Netherlands, among others, have introduced taxation based on CO2 emissions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Concern over climate change can also result in new or additional legal or regulatory requirements designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and/or mitigate the effects of climate change on the environment (such as taxation of, or caps on the use of, carbon-based energy). Any such new or additional legal or regulatory requirements, including extensive disclosure requirements in various jurisdictions, including in the E.U. and domestically, may increase the costs associated with, or disrupt, sourcing, manufacturing and distribution of our products, which may adversely affect our business and financial results.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Päästöoikeuksien (EUA) hinta nousi ja oli 85,4 euroa/tonni vuoden lopussa (75,2 euroa/tonni vuoden alussa).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For example, carbon tax legislation has been adopted in jurisdictions where we operate, including Indonesia, Chile and the European Union (EU).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Min. 42 % reduktion af scope 1 og 2 emissioner (markedsbaseret)”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For example, broader greenhouse gas regulations and carbon pricing could increase compliance costs for us and our customers. While such policies can increase demand for decarbonization technologies we are developing (e.g., hydrogen and carbon capture capabilities for our gas turbines and direct air capture), they may also impose significant compliance burdens that adversely affect our business and may reduce demand for our offerings.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We may also become subject to additional legal and regulatory requirements relating to climate change or other sustainability issues, including greenhouse gas emission regulations (e.g., carbon taxes), energy policies, sustainability initiatives (e.g., single-use plastic limits), and disclosure obligations. If additional legal and regulatory requirements are enacted and are more aggressive than the sustainability measures that we are currently undertaking to reduce our emissions and improve our energy efficiency and other sustainability goals, or if we chose to take actions to achieve more aggressive goals, we may experience significant increases in our costs of operations.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“No aspects of Genmab’s business were identified as incompatible with a transition to a climate neutral economy. • Key transition risks to Genmab’s business activities identified in the scenarios: Loss of market access due to net-zero healthcare and high costs from investments in green/resource efficient technology.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Genmab has set a science-aligned emissions reduction target in line with the Paris Agreement, aimed at reducing its GHG emissions in line with the global goal to limit warming to 1.5°C. This target plays a critical role in mitigating both transition and potential physical risks by guiding risk mitigation, reducing exposure to physical risks and enhancing resilience to market shifts.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Genmab monitored the climate ambitions of our top suppliers to ensure traction towards our 2030 target of at least 70% (by spend) of our suppliers having a sciencealigned target. Ensure 70% of suppliers by spend covering upstream purchases goods and services, capital goods and upstream transportation commit to have science-aligned targets by 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Genmab also faces potential physical risks including disruption of supply chain and operations from extreme weather, heat waves, and flooding, though exposure is limited in our own operations due to Genmab’s asset-light model. • • • • • Partner with value chain to reduce Scope 3 emissions Opportunity Genmab has an opportunity to partner with the value chain to reduce upstream emissions while driving efficiency and potential cost savings for both Genmab and its suppliers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“3. Executive Management received RSU grants in 2024 and 2025 with performance linked to supplier engagement ensuring two thirds of suppliers by spend committed to a Paris Agreement aligned climate target by 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hälso- och sjukvården som helhet står för cirka 5 % av utsläppen i världen och genererar dessutom farligt avfall.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The evolving legal and regulatory landscape around climate change has resulted in new requirements enacted to prevent, mitigate or adapt to the implications of climate change. These regulations, which can differ across jurisdictions, subject us to many transition risks, including, for example, new or expanded carbon pricing or taxes, increased compliance costs, restrictions on greenhouse gas emissions, investment in new technologies, increased carbon disclosure and transparency, investments in data gathering and reporting systems, upgrades of facilities to meet new building codes and the redesign of utility systems, which could increase the company’s operating costs, including the cost of electricity and energy.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Vi måler klimautslipp som følge av våre leverandørers bruk av materialer og arbeid ved reparasjon av skader. Vi har satt mål for reduksjon av klimautslipp i skadebehandlingen, og vil samarbeide med våre leverandører for å redusere avfall og materialforbruk ytterligere.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Arbeidet med å redusere klimaavtrykket i konsernets investeringsporteføljer fortsatte med full kraft, i henhold til målet om netto nullutslipp innen 2050.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Kapitalen forvaltes med lav risiko, og med så høy avkastning som risikoprofilen tillater. Vi følger internasjonalt anerkjente prinsipper for ansvarlige investeringer, og porteføljene skal ha netto nullutslipp innen 2050.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Fremover skal Gjensidige ivareta samfunnsansvaret gjennom å bidra til et bærekraftig samfunn, enten det skjer gjennom vår forsikrings- eller investeringsvirksomhet. Følgende temaer er særlig viktige i vårt bærekraftsarbeid; klimautslipp og klimatilpasning av våre produkter, sirkulærøkonomi, og hvordan vi skal sikre at vi bygger kompetanse på risiko relatert til det grønne skiftet, slik at vi kan bidra med å avlaste risiko.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Det inkluderer konsernets mål om å oppnå netto nullutslipp i investeringsporteføljene innen 2050, i tråd med SBTis rammeverk for finansinstitusjoner.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Climate Action: Goodtech is engaged in projects that enable emissions reduction, waste reduction, and other sustainability improvements in customers' production processes. This can involve measuring and visualizing energy consumption, estimating carbon footprints, and optimizing resource use. Example of this is a project for Wacker Chemicals here Goodtech helps electrify previously fossil-fueled production.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Lisäksi konekaluston polttoaineriippuvuus tunnistetaan tavoitteiden kannalta keskeiseksi muutostarpeeksi. Kaluston päästövähennystoimenpiteet on sisällytetty GRK:n ilmastotiekarttaan.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“GRK:n tavoitteena on nettonolla oman toiminnan hiilipäästöjen osalta vuonna 2035.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Risker kopplade till klimatomställningen omfattar exempelvis kommande miljölagstiftning som ska stimulera till minskade koldioxidutsläpp samt mekanismer för prissättning av koldioxid som kan leda till högre kostnader för Gränges, till exempel ökade kostnader för koldioxidskatt. Andra klimatomställningsrisker är förändrade kund- och konsumentpreferenser till fördel för produkter med lägre klimatavtryck, som skulle kunna leda till vikande efterfrågan på Gränges produkter om de inte hanteras korrekt.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Identifierade klimatrelaterade risker inkluderar omställ - ningsrisker från ökad efterfrågan från kunder på produkter med lågt klimatavtryck, striktare krav på produkters klimatprestanda och ökade regleringar och skatter på Påverkan och vårt tillvägagångssätt koldioxidutsläpp. Detta kan leda till ökade kostnader eller intäktsförluster om företaget inte skulle uppfylla kraven.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“En viktig milstolpe under 2024 var förvärvet av gjutnings- och varmvalsningsanläggningen i Shandong, Kina, från partnern Shandong Innovation Group (SIG). Genom förvärvet får Gränges tillgång till koldioxidsnålt återvunnet aluminium och primäraluminium på nära håll samt god tillgång på energi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Volymen inköpt återvunnet aluminium nådde 136 kton eller 62 procent av totalt inköpta metaller. Det ledde till minskade koldioxidutsläpp per ton från inköpta material (scope 3) med 5 procent jämfört med 2023 och 56 procent jämfört med basåret 2017.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Gränges har åtagit sig att begränsa klimatförändringarna och har satt som mål att nå netto-nollutsläpp till 2040. Företaget strävar efter att minska klimatpåverkan längs värdekedjan – från den egna verksamheten och från inköpta material.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Gränges Americas har ingått ett tioårigt avtal med Scepter, Inc., ett ledande företag inom aluminiumåtervinning, för att köpa återvunna aluminiumtackor med en klimatintensitet på endast e per ton eller lägre. I kombination med använd - ningen av förnybar el på Gränges Americas anläggningar möjliggör detta partnerskap att företaget kan erbjuda bransch - ledande koldioxidsnåla lösningar. ”Detta avtal bidrar till att vi kan nå våra hållbarhetsmål och stärker vår position som ledare inom återvinning för cirkulära flöden och cirkulära partnerskap för luftkonditionerings-, specialförpacknings-, bygg- och anläggnings- samt fordonsindustrierna”, säger Patrick Lawlor, VD för Gränges Americas. ”Vi är stolta över att samarbeta med Gränges, ett företag som är branschledande inom hållbarhet och klimatneutralitet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Tabell: Vesentlig påvirkninger og risikoer knyttet til klimaendringer Underemne Beskrivelse av påvirkning, risiko og mulighet Hvor i verdikjede Tidshorisont Begrensning av klimaendringer Faktisk negativ påvirkning: Produksjon av bøker og andre varer (inkludert emballasje) medfører CO -utslipp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Oppstrøms (globalt) Kort, mellom og lang sikt Energi Faktisk negativ påvirkning: Transport av varer fordrer bruk av energi som bidrar til CO -utslipp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“2.1.3 Policyer for begrensning av og tilpasning til klimaendringer (MDR-P, E1-2) Det overordnede styringsdokumentet for reduksjon av klimagassutslipp er konsernets Policy for bærekraftig forretningspraksis, som fastsetter en kontinuerlig forpliktelse til å gjennomføre tiltak for å minimere klimagassutslipp. Denne forpliktelsen er operasjonalisert gjennom våre etiske retningslinjer for leverandører, som stiller krav til bærekraftige valg i leverandørkjeden og interne prosesser.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Tabell: Mål knyttet til klimaendringer Mål Måleindikator Måloppnåelse 2024 Kortsiktig: Gyldendal skal redusere Scope 1-utslippene med 42 % innen 2030 fra basisåret 2023.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under the NZE scenario, carbon pricing will be strategically important, fossil fuel use will decrease significantly”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Extension of the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) to include H+H”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Extension of the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) to include H+H”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our vision for green transition and reducing our carbon emissions is rooted in a full life-cycle assessment of our products”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The growing emphasis on life cycle analysis – or whole life carbon assessment – is advantageous for autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) products and calcium silicate units (CSU), whether this is driven by customer expectations or legislation across our markets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“support the green transition by reducing carbon emissions in line with validated Science Based Targets. From a full lifecycle perspective, we aim to achieve net-zero emissions for our products by 2050—and we believe our approach will make this possible.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Based on roadmaps from our suppliers, our blocks will from a whole life perspective have a negative carbon footprint by latest 2050, positioning our products as the core solution for sustainable wall building materials.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“HANZA når sina mål genom: Kundvärde Fokus på att skapa tillväxt och vinst för våra kunder Långsiktigt perspektiv Investeringar och expansion med ett flerårigt perspektiv Expansionsmodell Organisk utveckling av koncernen med stöd av förvärv Hållbarhet Fokus på klimat, hälsa, säkerhet och etik Ansvarfullt företagande Hållbarhetsarbetet sker inom tre områden med tydliga mål, mätetal och aktiviteter som bidrar till vår affär och en bra samhällsutveckling .”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Harboes øl og læskedrikke er i forskelligt omfang pålagt salgsafgifter på koncernens markeder, og markante ændringer i disse kan påvirke Harboes indtjening”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Finally, as climate change and other environmental-related laws, regulations, treaties, and similar initiatives and programs are adopted and implemented throughout the world, we will be required to comply or potentially face market access limitations or other sanctions, including fines.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hexagon har åtagit sig att skapa en mer hållbar framtid genom att hjälpa kunder att minska avfall, optimera resurser och bedriva en ansvarsfull verksamhet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vår omställningsplan innebär att förbättra vår operativa effektivitet genom innovativ produktutveckling, resursoptimering och användning av klimatneutrala energikällor. Vi driver cirkularitetsinitiativ tillsammans med våra affärspartners och samarbetar med våra leverantörer för att reducera utsläppen i leveranskedjan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Genom att delvis blanda devulkaniserat gummi i nya polymerblandningar minskar mängden jungfruliga råvaror, vilket är ett sätt att minska koldioxidavtrycket i nya polymerapplikationer. Effekten kan ökas ytterligare genom att blanda i andra återvunna och/eller biobaserade råvaror till en helt ny polymerblandning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vårt mål är att minska koldioxidutsläppen med 75 procent till slutet av 2025, jämfört med snittet för 2018–2019.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Utsläppen av koldioxid från energianvändningen (ton CO e/försäljning) ska minska med 75 procent till 2025 jämfört med medeltalet för 2018–2019.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi har som mål att minska utsläppen av koldioxid med 75 procent (scope 1 och 2) fram till slutet av 2025 och har gjort ett åtagande att sätta klimatmål i linje med Science Based Targets initiative.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Koncernen arbetar aktivt för att kartlägga och minska utsläppen av klimatpåverkande gaser från produktionsanläggningar och produkter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Lihantuotannon ja rehun tuotannon (viljelyn) kasvihuone kaasupäästöjä koskevat määräykset Kansallisen ja EU-lainsäädännön kehityksen vaikutus hinnoitteluun, veroihin ja lihantuotannon kasvihuonekaasupäästöihin Kulut Lyhyt Keskitaso/korkea Markkina Kuluttajakäyttäytymisen muutos / negatiiviset käsitykset liha-alasta Eettisen kuluttamisen aiheuttama kuluttajakäyttäytymisen muutos, ml. huolenaiheet eläinten hyvinvoinnista, ravitsemuksesta ja lihan arvoketjun hiilijalanjäljestä, vaikuttaa kielteisesti myyntiin Liikevaihto Lyhyt Keskitaso/korkea Mahdollisuus ▲ Tuotteet & palvelut Vähähiilisten tuotteiden ja palveluiden kehittäminen ja laajentaminen Matalahiilisten tuotteiden ja palvelujen kehittäminen ja laajentaminen: Uusien proteiinivaihtoehtojen tutkiminen Liikevaihto Pitkä Korkea Korkeampi kysyntä matalahiiliselle lihalle Liikevaihto Kulut Lyhyt Keskitaso/korkea Markkinat/ resilienssi Vientimarkkinoiden painopiste Keskittyminen vientimarkkinoihin: Kilpailuedun hyödyntäminen ja lihan viennin lisääntyminen johtuen muiden markkinoiden maatalouden heikommista olosuhteista ilmastonmuutoksen vuoksi Liikevaihto Pitkä Korkea Riskien ja mahdollisuuksien arvioinnin aikajänteet ovat samat, joita yhtiö on käyttänyt aiemmin ilmastoon liittyvien riskien ja mahdollisuuksien arvioinnissa: Lyhyt aikaväli on alle 5 vuotta, keskipitkä aikaväli 5–10 vuotta ja pitkä aikaväli yli 10 vuotta.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“SBTi on hyväksynyt HKFoodsin lyhyen aikavälin ilmastotavoitteet, jotka ovat linjassa Pariisin ilmastosopimuksen 1,5 celsiusasteen tavoiteaikataulun kanssa.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Med en förnybar råvara, fossilfri el och resurseffektiv produktion kan vi erbjuda våra kunder produkter med ett lågt klimat avtryck som gör att världen undviker fossila utsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“For example, the Company uses commodities and energy inputs in its operations that may face increased regulation due to a changing climate or other environmental concerns, which could increase the Company's costs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Increased concern over climate change has led to new and proposed legislative and regulatory initiatives, such as cap-and-trade systems and additional limits on emissions of greenhouse gases, which in turn may trigger customer decarbonization requirements. New or revised laws, regulations, and policies in this area and customer decarbonization requirements could directly and indirectly affect Howmet and its customers and suppliers, including by increasing the costs of production or impacting demand for certain products, which could result in an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“På kort sikt kan koldioxidprissättning och energikrav innebära ökade kostnader för produktion och transporter, särskilt i våra anläggningar inom EU.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We work continuously and closely with suppliers and partners to reduce CO emissions from materials. In 2025, the carbon footprint from materials throughout the lifecycle of a house was 30% lower pr. built m than in 2019.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We have intensified efforts to integrate sustainability throughout the entire value chain, from material selection and construction processes to providing sustainable options for customers and optimising the energy performance of homes posthand-over. In 2025, we implemented a new tool to calculate a preliminary LCA already in the design phase of the house, allowing a dialogue with customers about the CO footprint of their future house and how different choices may affect it.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We aim for carbon neutrality in our supply chain set-up, this includes initiatives regarding local sourcing of materials and products, emission reduction plans and use of renewable energy.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Risks Related to Laws and Regulations The Company Could Incur Substantial Costs Related to Climate Change and Other Environmental Matters: IBM, like other companies, is subject to potential climate-related risks and costs such as those resulting from increased severe weather events, prolonged changes in temperature, new regulations affecting hardware products and data centers, carbon taxes, and increased environmental disclosures requested or required by clients, regulators and others.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Kristianstad, Näsby 34:24, Högskolan Kristianstad 39 INTEA ÅRSREDOVISNING 2024 Hållbarhet för Intea Bygg- och fastighetssektorn står för en betydande del av Sveriges energianvändning och klimatpåverkan. Med en affärsidé som bygger på att långsiktigt äga, förvalta och utveckla fastigheter, arbetar Intea aktivt för att minska verksamhetens miljö- och klimatpåverkan, möjliggöra hållbara och säkra fastigheter i samarbete med hyresgästerna samt främja mänskliga rättigheter i Inteas värdekedja.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Our leading environmental and power markets round out our diverse global energy network. For over two decades, our environmental markets have provided customers risk management tools to meet carbon cap and trade program requirements and renewable fuel standards. Increasingly, market 5 participants are turning to our global environmental markets to help navigate and manage climate-related risks, the energy transition and the move to net zero emissions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Other possible indirect impacts include influence on competitive position due to customer and end-consumer preferences regarding low-carbon, circular products with a high recycling rate along with tax credit and funding opportunities to expand green energy production and carbon credit generation.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Strategi Sedan 2018 har vi arbetat med att kartlägga och minska vårt klimatavtryck. Vårt mål är att minska våra utsläpp med minst 20 procent till 2030 och vi ser över hur vi ytterligare kan förbättra vårt bidrag till omställningen till ett klimatneutralt samhälle.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Investors scope 3-mål är att minska portföljens växthusgasutsläpp med 70 procent per 2030 jämfört med 2016 (portföljbolagens scope 1- och 2-utsläpp).”

Annual report 2022A · The company itself

“Gradvis tas nu steg för att koordinera rapporteringsstandards och där EU:s nya rapporteringsinitia - tiv, CSRD, är ett exempel. Fler länder inför också någon form av prismeka - nism på koldioxidutsläpp.”

Annual report 2022A · The company itself

“• De mest väsentliga områdena grupperas i tre teman: grönt tänkande, ansvarsfulla relationer och affärsetik. • Principerna som gäller för dessa tre hållbarhetsområden adresseras i uppförandekoden, hållbarhetspolicyn, kvalitetspolicyn och leverantörsstandards. • Mölnlycke annonserade sitt mål att bli ett nettonoll-bolag per 2050 och har åtagit sig till att sätta vetenskapligt baserade SBT mål.”

Annual report 2022A · The company itself

“• De mest väsentliga områdena är produktkvalitet, klimat och miljö, kundnöjdhet, innovation, regelverksefterlevnad, hälsa och säkerhet, hållbar leverantörskedja och kompetensutveckling. • Dessa principer adresseras primärt i uppförandekoden, uppförandekoden för leverantörer, medarbetarhandboken, och kvalitetspolicyn. • Utvecklade en färdplan för innovation och teknologi med syftet att följa med i transformationen och elektrifieringen inom bilindustrin. • Implementerade ett koncernverktyg för att följa upp CO -utsläpp inom alla affärsenheter. • Lanserade avancerad utbildning avseende konkurrenslagstiftningen för relevanta team. • Implementerade ett nytt koncernövergripande HRsystemsom möjliggör fortlöpande kompetensutvecklingför medarbetare. • Ett nytt riskhanteringssystem valdes och som nu håller på att implementeras.”

Annual report 2022A · The company itself

“Ökade materialpriser till följd av begränsade naturresurser samt koldioxidskatter kan resultera i högre kostnader och lägre marginal om kostnaden inte går att föra vidare till kund.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“An unclear roadmap to achieve SBTi net-zero commitments may result in... increased exposure to carbon pricing”

Annual report 2025B · From the report

“A risk of failing to meet environmental sustainability obligations and commitments resulting in regulatory penalties, reputational damage, and loss of customer confidence including negatively impacting long-term growth.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hållbar framtid Våra ambitioner för hållbar affärsutveckling, effektivitet i värdekedjan, goda arbetsvillkor och affärsetik.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Allt detta levereras med hjälp av innovativa lösningar och miljövänliga material i syfte att stödja detaljhandlaren att minska sina koldioxidutsläpp. Med fokus på att utforma helhetslösningar gör ITABs Solution Design-koncept det möjligt för detaljhandlare att tillsammans med ITAB skapa innovativa butiksupplevelser genom en iterativ process.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Additionally, there is an increased focus by foreign, federal, state, and local regulatory and legislative bodies regarding environmental policies relating to climate change, regulating greenhouse gas emissions, energy policies, and sustainability, including single-use plastics and recycling instructions. Increased energy or compliance costs and expenses due to the impacts of climate change and additional legal or regulatory requirements regarding climate change designed to reduce or mitigate the effects of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions on the environment could be costly and may cause disruptions in, or an increase in the costs associated with, our manufacturing and distribution facilities, as well as increased supply chain costs.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Skat Jeudans skaepolitik tilsiger, at Jeudan altid tilreelægger skattebetalinger, så regler, praksis og den forventede hensigt med lovgivningen eerleves indenfor alle gældende skae- og afgisområder.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“I forbindelse med en sådan investering vil en renovering blive planlagt og kalkuleret inden køb. Investeringsstrategien vil blive suppleret med et selvstændigt ESG-spor med hovedvægt på energi og miljø, herunder muligheden for fremtidig nedbringelse af ejendommens CO-aryk.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Skatter på fossila drivmedel medför ökad bränslekostnad för transporter och arbetsmaskiner.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Shareholder Return (TSR) of the Kempower share in 2024–2026, Group Revenue in 2024-2026 and CO2 emission reduction per Revenue in 2024-2026. Growing revenue together with a growing order intake indicates that there are more EV charging infrastructure units installed to help the growth of more sustainable transportation and the resultant moving away from fossil fuels, and the therefore lowering of the CO2 emissions in transportation in general.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Kesko’s sustainability strategy is built on four focus areas: climate and nature, value chain, our people, and good governance. Key topics related to climate and nature include reducing greenhouse gas emissions throughout the value chain and promoting resource efficiency and the circular economy, particularly by increasing the recycling rate of waste and reducing food waste.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Various countries, states, provinces, and other authorities have enacted eco-taxes, extended producer responsibility laws, water-use restrictions, deposit or reuse/refill mandates, fees on certain products or packaging, restrictions or bans on the use of certain types of packaging, including single-use plastics, and regulations on PFAS, and other chemicals of concern.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our environmental priorities include reducing our use of new fossil fuel-based plastic, while enabling circular systems to recover the materials in our products and packaging; reducing our products’ use of natural forest fiber, while supporting forest biodiversity and forest dependent communities; reducing greenhouse gas emissions along our value chain, with goals approved by the Science Based Targets initiative ("SBTi"); and building resilience to water risk at our facilities and in our communities in water-stressed regions around the world.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Transition risks include increased costs of carbon emission, increased cost to produce products in compliance with future regulations, increased raw materials cost, shifts in customer/consumer values and other legal, regulatory and technological risks.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For example, new legislation or regulations may result in increased costs to us, directly for our compliance, or indirectly to the extent suppliers increase prices of goods and services because of increased compliance costs, excise taxes or reduced availability of raw materials.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We are one of the largest energy infrastructure companies in North America. As of December 31, 2025, we owned an interest in or operated approximately 78,000 miles of pipelines, 136 terminals, approximately 706 Bcf of working natural gas storage capacity, and RNG generation capacity of approximately 6.9 Bcf per year of gross production. Our pipelines transport natural gas, refined petroleum products, crude oil, condensate, CO2, renewable fuels, and other products, and our terminals store and handle various commodities including gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, chemicals, petroleum coke, metals, and ethanol and other renewable fuels and feedstocks.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our CO2 business segment produces, transports, and markets CO2 for use in enhanced oil recovery projects as a flooding medium for recovering crude oil from mature oil fields. We also own and operate oil and gas producing fields, and RNG, LNG, and landfill GTE facilities.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hållbarhet Senast år 2030 ska endast förnybar energi användas för el, värme och bilar i bolagets verksamhet. Senast år 2045 ska bolaget vara klimatneutralt i hela värdekedjan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Under 2024 har åtgärder för att minska KlaraBos koldioxidutsläpp i den egna verksam heten prioriterats.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Fra et klimaperspektiv har vi ambisjoner om å redusere våre klimagass-utslipp i hele verdikjeden.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Sentralt for å effektivisere operasjoner og redusere både klimagassutslipp og miljøpåvirkning er å nyttiggjøre de enorme mengdene dataene våre kunder er i besittelse av. KONGSBERGs digitale løsninger muliggjør reduksjon av klimagassutslipp i kundenes operasjoner og bidrar til å etablere lavkarbonteknologier slik som karbonfangst og -lagring.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“They are as follows: 1) We implement biodiversity measures in the forest environment, 2) We reduce CO2 emissions in our own activities and our value chain, 3) We make wise use of wood, down to the last particle of sawdust, 4) We promote a safe work environment, and 5) We support well-being at work and competence development.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“more stringent CO 2 reduction requirements and new environmental regulations can have economic and reputational consequences”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Som ett resultat är fabriken i Forserum idag koldioxidneutral.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• Transition risks related to the green transition and circular economy related to regulation, financing,  • Regulation may cause changes in the pricing of energy and emissions. •  • Failure to meet the climate targets may affect the fulfilment of the loan terms. • L&T’s own climate targets, the actions aimed at achieving the targets and the separate climate targets set for the supply chain are in line with the observations made in the scenario analysis.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“During the performance period 2026–2028, the earning of rewards is based on the following performance criteria: • Return on capital employed (ROCE) (30 %) during the period 2026–2028; • Revenue growth (30 %) during the period 2026–2028; • Total shareholder return (rTSR) (30 %) during the period 2026–2028; • Reduction of the carbon footprint (ESG) (10 %) during the period 2026–2028.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Changes to regulations in the areas of environmental protection and climate change, for example, may impact customer and competitor behavior driving structural changes in key end markets. While Linde will work to mitigate these risks through the pursuit of strategic alliances and investment in applications technologies to capture new growth areas, given the uncertainty about the type and scope of new regulations, it is difficult to predict how such changes and their impact on market behavior will ultimately impact Linde’s business.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Boardwalk Pipelines’ operations, and those of Boardwalk Pipelines’ customers, are subject to a series of risks regarding climate change. Climate change remains a concern in the U.S. and in other countries. Numerous proposals have been made and could continue to be made at the international, national, regional, state and local levels of government to monitor, limit and eliminate both existing and future emissions of GHGs.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Vi ser även att vi har en roll i att leva upp till Paris-avtalet och begränsningen till väl under 2 graders uppvärmning. Av den anledningen har Loomis valt att ansluta sig till Science Based Target-initiativet, SBTi, och sätta vetenskapliga klimatmål i linje med Parisavtalet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I juli anslöt vi oss till Science Based Targets-initiativet för att sätta mål för koldioxidminskning i linje med klimatforskningen och Paris avtalet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Den största insatsen för miljö och klimat gör Loomis genom att optimera transporter. Vi byter till elfordon och, för de bränsledrivna fordonen, till lättare, mer bränslesnåla modeller och vi arbetar kontinuerligt med ruttoptimering. Vi byter även, där det finns tillgängligt, till biobränsle i diesleldrivna fordon.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Changes in, expanded enforcement of, or adoption of new federal, state or local laws and regulations governing minimum wage requirements, collective bargaining, the classification of exempt and non-exempt employees, the distinction between employees and contractors, other wage, labor or workplace regulations, health care, data privacy and cybersecurity, the sale and pricing of some of our products, transportation, logistics, international trade, responsible sourcing, supply chain transparency, taxes, unclaimed property, sustainability, the environment and climate change, including energy costs and consumption, could increase our costs of doing business or impact our operations.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Macro drivers are CO2 neutrality, business and consumer demand for cleaner technologies, and growth of capital-intensive industries like AI.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“It will take at least two decades to approach a carbon-neutral economy, and this will together with the growth of artificial intelligence drive demand for solar cells, wind turbines and battery storage projects to new heights.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Medistim has implemented an environmental policy to increase environmental focus, ensure sustainable operations and reduce its environmental footprint. The company’s direct environmental impact relates primarily to the production facilities in Horten, the distribution of products as well as some traveling in connection with sales and training activities.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Switching from traditional fuel to a mix consisting green fuel was implemented early in 2024.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Further, we have made several public disclosures of objectives and targets relating to product stewardship, inclusion, patient safety and product quality, access and innovation, and climate stewardship, including our ambition to be net carbon neutral in our operations by 2030 and to achieve net zero emissions by 2045. Although we intend to achieve these targets, we may be required to expend significant resources to do so, which could increase our operational costs.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“The carbon footprint of material-efficient fresh fibre paperboards mainly produced with fossil-free energy is also much smaller than that of many other packaging materials.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We are subject to various environmental laws and regulations and incur expenditures in complying with environmental laws and regulations. For instance, federal, international, state, and local regulatory and legislative bodies are increasingly focused on combating and/or limiting the effects of climate change 23 Table of Contents through a variety of means, including regulating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, implementing policies mandating or promoting the use of renewable or zero-carbon energy and sustainability initiatives, and additional taxes on fuel and energy.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Restrictions on emissions could result in significant costs such as the need for additional equipment, higher energy costs, carbon taxes, and emission cap and trade programs, and could also result in reduction or suspension of production, or even cessation of operations.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Regulations restricting greenhouse gas emissions could cause us to incur significant additional costs of compliance due to the need for changes in manufacturing methods or installation of abatement equipment, expanded data collection, analysis, and certification.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Voluntary actions we may take or have taken as part of our ESG initiatives could require us to limit emissions, change manufacturing processes, substitute materials which may cost more or be less available, fund offset projects, or undertake other costly activities. Voluntary restrictions on emissions could result in significant costs such as the need for additional equipment, higher energy costs, carbon taxes, and emission cap and trade programs.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Public concern over climate change has resulted in, and may continue to result in, new or increased regional, federal and global legal and regulatory requirements, including taxation, to reduce or mitigate carbon emissions and to limit or impose additional costs on carbon and water usage or other climate-related objectives. In the event that such regulation is more stringent than current regulatory obligations, or the measures that we are currently undertaking to monitor and improve our resource efficiency are insufficient, we may experience disruptions in, or increases in our costs of, operation and delivery to comply with new regulatory requirements due to investments in facilities and equipment or the relocation of our facilities.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The Company is monitoring the SEC’s climate-related disclosure standards and recently enacted standards in the European Union and California on climate change disclosure and is taking necessary steps to plan for the anticipated or adopted disclosure requirements. It is possible that such legislation and other future legislation or regulation addressing climate change, including the Paris Agreement or any new international agreements, could adversely affect our operating activities, energy, raw material and transportation costs, results of operations, liquidity or capital resources, and these effects could be material or adversely impact our competitive advantage.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“It is possible that such legislation and other future legislation or regulation addressing climate change, including the Paris Agreement or any new international agreements, could adversely affect our operating activities, energy, raw material and transportation costs, results of operations, liquidity or capital resources, and these effects could be material or adversely impact our competitive advantage.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Nevertheless, both vessels are designed with a strong environmental profile aligned with MPC Container Ships ASA’s decarbonization trajectory and the objectives of the Green Loan Principles. Once in service, the vessels are expected to deliver substantial environmental benefits across multiple impact areas, including: Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction: The use of renewable methanol and advanced dual-fuel engines is projected to reduce CO 2 emissions by up to 95%, depending on the feedstock and production pathway of the renewable methanol.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Detta bidrar till ökad avkastning, högre produktivitet, bättre djurhälsa och ett lägre koldioxidavtryck.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We continue to be committed to our decarbonization and climate strategy. We are working towards our short- and long-term net-zero science-based targets, which were originally set and validated by the Science Based Targets initiative in 2022, and updated and validated in 2025 to reflect Nasdaq's 2023 acquisition of Adenza and the integration of Adenza's operations into Nasdaq's environmental program and climate strategy.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Genom att erbjuda olika typer av fraktalternativ till kunderna kan vi bidra till en minskning av växthusgasutsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“1www.iea.org/events/ 2www.iea.org/reports/ Takten i omställningen beror på ett  • Energiprisernas utveckling – framförallt utvecklingen avprisskillnadenmellanelektricitetochfossila bränslensomoljaochnaturgas. • Politiskastyrmedel–delsdirektaekonomiskastödoch subventionerföromställningochenergiskatter,dels indirektastödsompåverkarkostnadernaförny-eller ombyggnationer • Myndighetskravpåprodukter–blandannat Eco-designdirektivet,somangerminimikravpåenergiprestandahosprodukterpåEU-marknaden.Avsikten ärattförbättraprodukternasmiljöprestandaunder helaproduktenslivscykeln. • Begränsningavinstallationavgaspannorvidutbyte avvärmekällaochförbudmotgasanslutningvid nybyggnation. • Utbyggnadenavfossilfriinfrastrukturförklimatisering ochtappvarmvatten. • ”Smartbuildings”–medförökadefterfråganpåbättre energiprestandaochstyrningavbådeenfamiljsbostädersochkommersiellafastighetersklimatsystem. • Fastighets-ochbyggmarknadensutveckling,där nybyggnationochrenoveringoftainnebärinstallation avhållbaraenergilösningar. • Kostnadenförslutkonsumentenäravgörandeför investeringochdriftskostnad,beroendepåenergislag. • Rådandekonjunkturläge–vilkettillfälligtkanminska konsumentersköpkraftmenocksåmedföraen uppdämdefterfrågannärkonjunkturenvänder. · 34 · ÅRSREDOVISNING 2024 NIBE INDUSTRIER AB > NIBE CLIMATE SOLUTIONS 2024 202320222021 2020 -17 Måluppfyllelse 2024202320222021 2020 Måluppfyllelse 17,8 16,1 15,0 16,6 Måluppfyllelse Lorem ipsum 9,3* *Exkl Jämförelsestörande poster Tillväxtmål  Under2024varnedgångentotalt-17,0%(+20,3%)varav-21,2%(+14,4%)var organisk.Detinnebärattdenorganiskatillväxtenvar35,6procentenheter lägreän2023.Tillväxtenharigenomsnittvarit9,6%underdesenastefem åren.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“NIBE Group förvärvade bolaget 2017. · 38 · ÅRSREDOVISNING 2024 NIBE INDUSTRIER AB > NIBE CLIMATE SOLUTIONS > NIBE CLIMATE SOLUTIONS > ÅRSREDOVISNING 2024 NIBE INDUSTRIER AB · 39 ·  INNOVATIONSCENTER ÄR EN VIKTIG DEL I UTVECKLINGEN FRAMÅT - center med fokus på utveckling av värmepumpar och system för inomhuskomfort   Utveckling för att uppfylla klimatmålen Hållbarhetsperspektivet är viktigt i hela produktlivscykeln. Den proaktiva marknadsanpassade produktutvecklingen har ett antal målkriterier.Våraprodukterskavararesurseffektivaisåvälproduktionsomdriftochdärmedbidratillminskadklimatpåverkan.Även omviredansedanlängeblandannatanvänderdetnaturligaköldmedietR290 med ett GWP-värdepåendast3 i ett flertalavvåra värmepumpar,medfördetavEUinfördaF-gasdirektivetettfortsatt intensivtarbetemedattställaomhelaproduktsortimentettilldetta miljövänliga köldmedium där alltid höga kravpå energieffektivitet ochkvalitetstårifokus.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In November 2022, we announced our goal of reaching net zero Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions by 2040 (the “Net Zero Goal”). Achieving the Net Zero Goal will require supportive regulatory and legislative policies, favorable stakeholder environments and advancement of technologies that are not currently economically or technologically feasible to deploy at scale, of which, the impacts and costs are not currently fully understood.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“NKT commits to reach net zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions across the value chain by 2050.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In 2025, NKT carried out a number of actions that support its decarbonisation ambitions: ■ NKT signed a landmark supply agreement with Hydro to secure low-carbon aluminium until 2033. ■ NKT joined the First Movers Coalition (aluminium sector) and committed to sourcing at least 10% low-carbon aluminium by 2030. ■ NKT continued phasing out natural gas in factories to move closer to zero emissions in some of the company's operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Changes in regulatory requirements and required changes in business operations, product design and composition, including restrictions on various substances used in production and carbon footprint reduction targets, may result in increased costs, technical limitations, and administrative burdens.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“As part of this market development, there was a growing emphasis on multi-year framework agreements, including two awarded to us by EnBW, one of Germany’s largest DSOs. supporting the energy transition Throughout the year, we executed on projects in the high-voltage order backlog essential for the energy transition and transmission security globally.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In 2025, we advanced our efforts toward a low-carbon future by entering a long-term agreement with Hydro for the supply of low-carbon aluminium wire rod until 2033. This partnership secures access to a critical raw material and contributes to lowering the carbon footprint of our power cable solutions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Detta gör att bilden av plast som material utmanas och medför att samtliga aktörer inom vår värdekedja kommer behöva reducera användningen av fossilbaserade material.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vår syn på Leverantörer Nolatos Sustainable Procurement Initiative Climate Committed Supplier Leverantören har åtagit sig att sätta upp mål och att minska sina utsläpp i enlighet med Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Detta bekräftas också av våra kunders analyser av sin klimatpåverkan, där det framgår att ofta mer än 80 procent ligger inom Scope 3 – som inkluderar leverantörer som Nolato – och där inköp av komponenter och produkter många gånger utgör en dominerande del.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Fram till 2030 ska utsläppen av växthusgaser relaterade till Scope 1 och 2 minska med 70 procent i absoluta tal jämfört med basåret 2021 med baslinjevärdet 38 898 ton CO2e.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Hållbarhet: en integrerad del i vår affärsstrategi Vi arbetar aktivt för att påverka och driva på omställningen till en mer hållbar framtid, och gör goda framsteg mot våra strategiska mål: • 44 procent mindre finansierade utsläpp i utlåningsportföljen i slutet av 2025 (mål till 2030: minskning med 40–50 procent jämfört med 2019) • Mål för hållbar finansiering överträffat: förmedlat 235 md euro i slutet av 2025 (mål för 2022–2025: >200 md euro) AFFÄRSMILJÖ Nordisk styrka i en föränderlig värld De nordiska länderna erbjuder unika förutsättningar för framgång, i både goda och utmanande tider.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Semiconductor manufacturing consumes a significant amount of energy. The markets indicate the increased cost of energy alongside growing demand for products with a low carbon footprint.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Changes in environmental and climate change laws or regulations, including laws relating to greenhouse gas emissions, could subject us to additional costs and restrictions, including increased energy and raw material costs. If environmental laws or regulations are either changed or adopted and impose significant operational restrictions and compliance requirements upon us or our products, they could negatively impact our business, capital expenditures, results of operations, financial condition and competitive position.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For å redusere karbonavtrykket for våre produkter, kjøper Hydro aluminium med lavere karbonavtrykk, øker bruken av aluminiumsskrap, og reduserer utslippene fra egen virksomhet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Strengere regulering og krav om CO 2 e-reduktion, som kan påvirke økonomien i transportsektoren”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Denne strategiske retning inkluderer, at: • Reducere CO e på logistik og transportservices (E1) • Tilbyde omdelerjobs til socialt udsatte grupper (S1) • Sikre ansvarlig markedsføring for vores kunder samt de danske lokalsamfund (G1) I de kommende år vil det være et fokusområde at yderligere kvalificere og integrere bæredygtighedsområderne i de strategiske koncernambitioner og at sikre, at de er forankret i alle relevante funktioner.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“NOTEs strategi är att uppfattas som ledande inom hållbar produktion med fokus på: Låg koldioxidpåverkan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Carbon taxation incentivizes the shift to low-carbon practices and materials through imposing a price on the emission of car-bon dioxide”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We are decarbonizing our operations and supply chain in line with a science-based pathway to reach net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2050”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our business and those of our suppliers and customers is subject to sustainability-related laws, regulations and lawsuits. New or proposed regulations relating to carbon taxes, fuel or energy taxes, pollution limits, sustainability-related disclosure and governance and supply chain governance could result in greater direct costs, including costs associated with changes to manufacturing processes or the procurement of raw materials used in manufacturing processes, increased capital expenditures to improve facilities and equipment, higher compliance and energy costs to reduce emissions, other compliance costs, and greater indirect costs resulting from our customers and/or suppliers incurring additional compliance costs that are passed on to us.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“STRATEGY The Company is focused on delivering a unique shareholder value proposition with its portfolio of oil and gas and midstream and marketing assets, as well as its ongoing development of carbon management and storage solutions and GHG emissions reduction efforts.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Liiketulos (50 %), Alkoholittomien tuotteiden liikevaihdon kasvu (40 %), Oman valmistuksen CO e -päästöjen väheneminen (10 %) 2025–2027 (k) Liiketulos (50 %), Alkoholittomien tuotteiden liikevaihdon kasvu (40 %), Oman valmistuksen CO e -päästöjen väheneminen (10 %) * ) TSR on sidottu Olvin A-osakkeen vaihdolla painotettuun keskikurssiin 1.12.2024-31.1.2025 ja maksettuihin osinkoihin ohjelman käynnistymisestä 31.1.2025 saakka.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We have a goal to achieve net zero emissions by 2040, supported by our climate change policy, which highlights the focus areas for climate change-related actions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our ability to build and operate data centers also may be affected by existing and evolving laws, regulations and policies relating to land use and zoning, environmental permitting, energy usage, grid reliability, greenhouse gas emissions, water usage, building codes, health and safety, tax incentives and data localization. These requirements, or changes in their interpretation or enforcement, could increase our capital and operating costs, delay or prevent planned projects, limit where or how we build or operate data centers, or adversely affect our ability to meet customer commitments and anticipated demand.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Förvärv som har genomförts under 2024 ökar den årliga långsiktiga proportionella elproduktionen med 50 GWh, vilket motsvarar en ökning om fem procent av bolagets långsiktiga proportionella elproduktion. • Bolaget har uppnått tillståndsfasen för det första storskaliga projektet i Storbritannien, bestående av 1,4 GW solenergi och 500 MW batterilagring, och har inlett en försäljningsprocess för att utvärdera möjliga avyttringsalternativ. • Bolaget har uppnått koldioxidneutralitet för sina koldioxidutsläpp inom Scope 1 och Scope 2.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The main challenge ahead in terms of ensuring sustainable business conduct in the future is implementing investment plans while decoupling the growth from the environmental impact, including the decoupling of carbon emissions.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We have set SBTi-validated carbon reduction targets of: • 50% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 2030 from a 2020 base year • 52% reduction per tonne of product sold in Scope 3 GHG emissions from a 2020 base year Our carbon reduction targets guide our overall business strategy and informs our investment plan. For example, we have allocated 355 mDKK in our 2022-2026 five-year investment plan to green transition.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Our three strategic sustainability priorities – lowcarbon business, circular innovation and inclusive, diverse and fair culture – guided our 2025 performance and reinforced our commitment to responsible practices across the value chain. By 2024, we reached all short-term targets ahead of schedule: adopting 100% renewable electricity for our operations and switching to crafting all our jewellery with 100% recycled silver and gold.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In Tunisia at our jointly operated TPS Asset, we are focused on reducing routine flaring to zero by 2030, which is our most significant climate-related project.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Further, although we are working towards and intend to meet our goal of achieving near-total decarbonization (scope 1 and 2 emissions) within our operations by 2040, we may be required to expend significant resources to do so, which could increase our operational costs, and there can be no assurance that recently completed or future acquisitions will not make the achievement of this goal more difficult or costly.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Därför är det avgörande att vi tillsammans med våra kunder fortsätter att ställa tydliga och hårda krav på olika kilmatförbättrande åtgärder för att få ned utsläppen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Det är därför främst inom dessa områden våra utsläppsminskande aktiviteter finns. Som samhällsbyggare har vi ett helhetsperspektiv på vårt klimatarbete och verkar för det hållbara samhällsbygget i stort.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Det riskförebyggande arbetet ryms inom våra tre prioriterade miljöområden som också är mål: klimatneutralitet, resurseffektivitet och utfasning av miljö- och hälsofarliga produkter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Inom anläggningsverksamheten arbetar vi allt oftare med så kallad in situ-sanering, som innebär sanering av förorenad mark och förorenade muddermassor på platsen där de finns, i stället för att transportera bort massorna. Då minskar även behovet av transport av ersättningsmassor för utfyllnad. Enligt våra livcykelberäkningar kan in situ-sanering och stabilisering av förorenade massor ge upp till 80 procent lägre koldioxidutsläpp.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In addition, continuing concern over environmental, social and governance matters, including climate change, is expected to continue to result in new or increased legal and regulatory requirements (in or outside of the United States) to reduce emissions to mitigate the potential effects of greenhouse gases, to limit or impose additional costs on commercial water use due to local water scarcity concerns or to expand mandatory reporting of certain environmental, social and governance metrics.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“This increased focus may result in new or increased legal and regulatory requirements, such as potential carbon pricing programs or revised product labeling requirements or other regulatory measures, which could, along with initiatives to meet our sustainability goals, continue to result in significant increased costs and require additional investments in facilities and equipment.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Nye og skærpede krav fra myndigheder (fx CO2-afgifter, klimakrav til byggeri i Danmark og Norden) kan øge omkostninger eller kræve omstilling af processer.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Vi arbejder målrettet med CO2-reduktion, ressourceforbrug og social ansvarlighed – og tænker ansvar ind i hele værdikæden.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Nye og skærpede krav fra myndigheder (fx CO2-afgifter, klimakrav til byggeri i Danmark og Norden) kan øge omkostninger eller kræve omstilling af processer.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Omstillingsplan for scope 1 og 2 For scope 1 og 2 har vi fastlagt en målsætning om en absolut reduktion på 70 % fra 2023/24 til 2030/31, inklusive den forventede vækst. En væsentlig del af reduktionen forventes at komme gennem øget brug af certificerede biobrændstoffer som erstatning for konventionel diesel i maskiner, samtidig med at vi gradvist overgår til eldrevne køretøjer.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“As a result, the Utility’s hydroelectric generation could change, and the Utility would need to consider managing or acquiring additional generation. If the Utility increases its reliance on conventional generation resources to replace hydroelectric generation and to meet increased customer demand, it may become more costly for the Utility to comply with GHG emissions limits imposed by California.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Furthermore, there is a continued and, in some cases, increased focus by certain regulatory and legislative bodies on environmental policies, including by the governmental authorities in certain international jurisdictions where we operate.These policies include, among others, carbon emissions and other environmentally focused taxation and fees as well as disclosure requirements, which could lead to additional taxation; energy price increases; disclosure and data assurance risks; new compliance costs; increased distribution and supply chain costs; and other expenses impacting our cost of operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“•Our sustainability goals, including reducing our GHG emissions intensity, developing and protecting new technologies, and commercializing lower-carbon opportunities. •Failure of new products and services to achieve market acceptance. •International monetary conditions and exchange controls. •Substantial investments required, or reduced demand for products, as a result of existing or future environmental rules and regulations, including GHG emissions reductions and reduced consumer demand for refined petroleum products. •Liability resulting from pending or future litigation or other legal proceedings. •Liability for remedial actions, including removal and reclamation obligations under environmental regulations. •Changes in tax, environmental and other laws and regulations (including alternative energy mandates) applicable to our business. •Economic, political and regulatory conditions domestically and internationally, including imposition of tariffs or other tax incentives or disincentives.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Climate action (SDG 13) includes actions such as setting emission reduction targets and guiding personnel and customers towards more sustainable procedures and practices, such as digital solutions, sustainable procurement practices and stakeholder engagement.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Effektiviseringstiltakene de siste årene har vært en integrert del av konsernets digitale transformasjon. Omstilling fra papiraviser til digitale produkter utgjør i også kjernen i konsernets klimaomstilling, og vi er glade for å kunne dele mer informasjon om vår bærekraftsagenda gjennom konsernets første rapportering i samsvar med bærekraftsdirektivet (CSRD).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Då produktionen av grön vätgas ökar och prisutvecklingen väntas gå ner i kombination med ökade kostnader för CO -utsläpp, visar simuleringar av ägandekostnader för många kunder inom kraftproduktion att användandet av vätgaselektriska lösningar över en tioårsperiod kan sänka den totala kostnaden.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“• 20 % snabbservicerestauranger 23 23 • ≤10 % övrigt 10 14 ÖVERGRIPANDE TILLVÄXTMÅL FINANSIELLA MÅL OPERATIVA MÅL HÅLLBARHETSMÅL • Under 2024 sattes klimatmål enligt Science Based Targets-initiativet SBTi att minska växthusgasutsläpp inom Scope 1 och 2 med 42 procent fram till 2030. • 100 % av beståndet ska ha energiklass A–C, 2024 hade 72 % av beståndet A–C. • Generera förnybar energi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The enacted legislation established the production tax credit (PTC) for electricity generation using nuclear energy, which began January 1, 2024 and is available through 2032. PSEG Power’s nuclear plants are eligible to benefit from the PTC. The expected PTC rate is up to $15 per megawatt hour (MWh) subject to adjustment based upon a facility’s gross receipts and meeting prevailing wage rules.”

Annual report unknown yearA · The company itself

“Government restrictions, standards, or regulations intended to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or potential climate change impacts are also likely to result in restrictions on land development in certain areas and may increase energy, transportation, or raw material costs, which could reduce our housing gross profit margins and adversely affect our results of operations.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our manufacturing processes and operations depend on the continued availability of energy and raw materials, the costs of which are subject to worldwide supply and demand as well as other factors beyond our control, including potential legislation related to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, the introduction of tariffs, creating a carbon tax or implementing a cap and trade program which could create increases in costs and price volatility.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Climate change concerns and the potential resulting environmental impact may result in new environmental, health and safety laws and regulations that may affect us, our suppliers and our customers. Such laws or regulations could cause us to incur additional direct costs for compliance, including costs associated with changes to manufacturing processes or the procurement of raw materials used in manufacturing processes, as well as increased indirect costs resulting from our customers, suppliers or both incurring additional compliance costs that are passed on to us.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Ilmastotyössään Raisio on sitoutunut tieteeseen perustuviin tavoitteisiin ja pyrkii vähentämään hiilidioksidipäästöjään Pariisin ilmastosopimuksen 1,5 °C:n tavoitteen mukaisesti.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We have established targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions across our operations and supply chain and to improve water-use efficiency, particularly in water‑stressed basins.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Kiertotalouteen liittyvät olennaiset riskit liittyvät riippuvuuteen toimitusketjusta eli materiaalien saatavuuteen ja hintavaihteluihin sekä sääntelyn kautta tulevien kustannusvaikutusten vyöryttämiseen raakaaineiden kustannuksiin. Erityisesti teräsmateriaaleihin liittyy taloudellisia riskejä ja lisäkustannuksia esimerkiksi hiilirajamekanismin (CBAM) kautta tai vaihtoehtoisesti hiilivapaan teräksen hankinnan kautta.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hiilijalanjälkensä edelleen pienentämiseksi yhtiö päätti loppuvuodesta 2025 toteuttaa Auran tehtaalla lämmön talteenottoratkaisun, joka alentaa Reka Kumin CO2-päästöjä. Lämmön talteenottoratkaisu toteutetaan vuoden 2026 aikana.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Decarbonization Our customers are increasingly looking for decarbonization solutions, and we are leveraging our network of landfills to meet that need. Republic is committed to harnessing landfill gas, a natural byproduct of decomposing waste, and converting it to energy. More than 89% of our landfill acreage is covered by gas collection systems. Collecting and converting landfill gas into renewable energy provides economic and environmental benefits, including reducing fugitive greenhouse gas emissions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In addition, the increasing concern over climate change has resulted and may continue to result in more legal and regulatory reporting requirements on the risks and costs of effects of climate change on the environment, including regulating greenhouse gas emissions and related reporting requirements, alternative energy policies and sustainability initiatives. If such laws or regulations are more stringent than current legal or regulatory requirements, we may experience increased compliance burdens and costs to meet the regulatory obligations, as well as adverse impacts on the availability of raw materials, manufacturing operations and the distribution of our products, which could adversely affect our operations and profitability.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“We have introduced an ambitious target being climate neutral by 2030 and we are continually investing in initiatives to meet this target.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We deliver value by helping our customers optimize production, build resilience, empower people, become more sustainable, and accelerate transformation.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Koncernen har ett långsiktigt mål att uppnå en helt fossilfri produktion senast år 2030, enligt Scope 1 och 2.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Destination Net Zero is our decarbonization strategy that focuses on achieving net zero emissions by 2050 and delivering a net zero capable ship by 2035. This strategy also includes reducing our carbon intensity by 15% or greater as compared to 2024 by 2027.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Expansion of carbon taxes and rising EU carbon prices could significantly increase operational costs”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“reduce supply chain carbon emissions by 60% ... near-term (2030) shows good progress”

Annual report 2025B · From the report

“CO e roadmap for 2030 and beyond We are on track to deliver on our promise of substantial carbon reductions by 2030 and 2040, i.e., 60% reduction by 2030 compared to our base year 2019, both in absolute CO e reductions (2025: 15%) and measured as CO e reductions per hl beverage sold (2025: 25%).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Changes in environmental and climate-related laws or regulations, including regulations on greenhouse gas emissions, carbon pricing, energy taxes, product efficiency standards, global chemical regulations, and mandatory disclosure obligations could lead to new or additional investment in product designs and facility upgrades and could increase our operational and environmental compliance expenditures, including increased energy and raw materials costs and costs associated with manufacturing changes.”

Annual report unknown yearA · The company itself

“Current and emerging environmental and climate-related laws, regulations, or other policies, including regulations on greenhouse gas emissions, carbon pricing, energy taxes, product efficiency standards, and mandatory disclosure obligations, could increase our operational and compliance expenditures and those of our suppliers, including increased energy and raw materials costs, and costs associated with manufacturing changes, and lead to new or additional investments in product designs and facility upgrades.”

Annual report unknown yearA · The company itself

“We therefore place an emphasis on three key environmental areas: 1) climate change impacts 2) circular economy, pollution, and waste 3) biodiversity and nature By reusing water, we optimise energy consumption related to pumping and heating, which reduces our CO footprint. By filtering and treating wastewater, we reuse more marine resources.”

Annual report 2023A · The company itself

“Sanoma’s most significant climate and biodiversity impacts derive from greenhouse gas emissions caused by resources, i.e., energy and materials, used in its value chain.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“The expected growth in Learning may increase printing‑related emissions if mitigation measures are not successfully implemented, which may pose a risk to achieving Sanoma’s emission reduction targets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Sanoma mitigates climate-related risks through its ambitious climate strategy and by developing sustainability together with its stakeholders.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi) revalidated”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“SLB Capturi, which is 80% owned by SLB, is a dedicated carbon capture company with solutions, services, and technologies servicing a range of hard-to-abate industries, including the cement, waste-to-energy, gas-to-power, and biogenic emissions segments.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Exempelvis högre produktionskostnader (vid införande av koldioxidskatt, byte av leverantörer eller prisökningar på råmaterial) och kostnader vid övergång till klimatvänlig teknologi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Fokusområde 3 – Uppgradera industri för ökad hållbarhet Seafire har inhemsk industriverksamhet och strävar efter att minska vårt beroende av klimatkänsliga råvaror och att effektivisera vår energi och vattenförbrukning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“A number of government authorities and agencies have introduced, or are contemplating, regulatory changes to address climate change, including the regulation and disclosure of greenhouse gas emissions and the management and use of chemicals in operations and products. For example, the European Union Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive requires that we make expansive disclosures on various environmental- and social-related topics.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“• Marknadens stigande förväntningar på klimatåtgärder utgör en risk för Sinch eftersom kunder och investerare kan anse att bolagets insatser för att hantera klimatförändringarna är otillräckliga. • Stigande temperaturer förväntas leda till högre efterfrågan på energi och innebära ökade energikostnader, vilket därmed kan påverka på det nansiella resultatet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vårt Index för fossilexponering hade i slutet av 2024 minskat med 53 procent jämfört med 2019 års basvärde. Vi har alltså fortsatt att signifikant minska vårt fossila avtryck.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“På samma gång skiftar vi vår kreditportfölj till hållbara aktiviteter och minskar vår fossila exponering.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“För att motverka klimatförändringarna behöver vi skala upp innovativa lösningar på områden som design för effektivitet, material och energi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I Sverige uppgick 32 (16) procent av betongproduktionen under 2024 av betong med lägre klimatpåverkan än motsvarande traditionell betong.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“I projektet Slakthusområdet i Stockholm har Skanska inlett ett samarbete med Volvo och kunden Stockholms stad för att skapa en fossilfri byggarbetsplats med hjälp av innovativa lösningar.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Följande koncerninstruktioner och standarder är relevanta för hållbarhet: • Instruktioner för hållbarhetsrapportering • Arbetsmiljöstandard • Hälso- och säkerhetsroadmap • Klimatplansstandard • Standard för ämnen för begränsad användning • Sanktionsinstruktioner • Instruktion för uppförandekodprogrammet • Instruktion för mångfald och inkludering Väsentlighetsanalys Hållbart värdeskapande är en drivkraft för Skanskas affärsstrategi och en avgörande framgångsfaktor för oss och våra kunder.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Skanskas fokus på operativ effektivitet minskar dock resursanvändningen och därmed även exponeringen för ökade kostnader för koldioxid Teknologi • Ny teknik och innovationer som krävs för att nå klimatmål En framgångsrik klimatomställning kräver ny teknik och innovationer, vilket i sin tur skapar risker och möjligheter när företag konkurrerar om att utnyttja fördelar med att vara pionjär och erövra ledande positioner inom sina branscher.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi tar fram och implementerar klimatlösningar för att driva vår verksamhet framåt och vi bedömer klimatrisker som en del av vår riskbedömningsprocess för större projekt, vilket gör att vi kan motverka potentiella risker i ett tidigt skede.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vi arbetar för att nå målet med netto noll-koldioxidutsläpp i vår egen verksamhet och i värdekedjan till 2045.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Other climate-related business risks that we face include risks related to the transition to a lower-carbon economy, such as increased prices for certain fuels, including natural gas; the introduction of a carbon tax or government mandates to reduce greenhouse gas emissions; and more stringent and/or complex environmental and other legal requirements.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Capitalised on the elimination of the electricity tax in Denmark to drive heat pump sales”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Driving the green transition As a driver of the green transition we are supporting our customers in achieving their CO e-emission reduction targets through our Climate & Energy products, which generate revenue exceeding DKK 1.2bn.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Additionally, there is an increase in regulatory mandates to combat and/or limit the effects of climate change through a variety of means, including regulating greenhouse gas emissions (and the establishment of enhanced internal processes or systems to track them), policies mandating or promoting the use of renewable or zero-carbon energy and sustainability initiatives, and additional taxes on fuel and energy.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In addition, Solventum faces the risk of increased compliance costs due to regulation aimed at eliminating carbon intensive inputs to its products; imposing climate-related costs associated with product sterilization, disposal, or recycling; and/or imposing an economic cost on carbon such as through carbon taxes or cap-and-trade systems.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“For 2025, scenarios considered a range of views regarding pressure on CO2 emissions, load growth, supply options, and fuel prices. Views regarding future pressure on CO2 emissions include a fee beginning between $0 and $50 per metric ton rising above inflation over the 30-year planning period.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“En beskrivelse av forventede effekter av disse risikoene, mulighetene og påvirkningene er beskrevet i delkapitlene som følger.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Anskaffelsesprosesser og leverandøroppfølging Sparebanken Vest stiller krav om at alle leverandører som har faste leveranser til banken i et årsvolum på over 100 000 kroner skal være klimaforpliktet. Leverandøren stiller «Klimaforpliktelse» som innebærer at virksomheten på årlig basis skal føre klimaregnskap, utarbeide handlingsplan for å redusere virksomhetens klimaavtrykk så mye som mulig, samt kompensere for restavtrykket gjennom kjøp av sertifiserte klimakreditter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Blant annet skal alle leverandører og sponsorat som banken har avtale med, føre klimaregnskap, lage en handlingsplan for å redusere eget avtrykk og kompensere for eget klimaavtrykk.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“For alle eksisterende og nye kunder stiller banken krav til at det skal utarbeides handlings plan med stipulerte tidsfrister for hvordan kunden aktivt skal redusere sine klimautslipp. Dette skal gjennomgås som en del av kreditt vurderingen, og følges opp løpende og minimum i forbindelse med årlig engasjementsgjennomgang.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Banken har satt et langsiktig mål om netto nullutslipp innen 2040.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Offshoreflåten er forbundet med høye klimagassutslipp, og det forventes at strengere krav og regler vil kreve en betydelig omstilling av sektoren i nær fremtid. Omstillingsfinansiering kan spille en viktig rolle i denne prosessen ved å gjøre lav- og nullutslippsløsninger mer lønnsomme gjennom gunstige lånebetingelser, noe som kan fremskynde det grønne skiftet i sektoren.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Handlingsplan: • Bærekraftslinkede lån og omstillingsfinansiering for den norske havgående fiskeflåten: Lån med en bærekraftslinket struktur vil være et viktig verktøy for dekarboni sering av porteføljen i årene fremover. I 2023 deltok Sparebanken Vest i piloten «Omstillingsfinansiering for den norske havgående fiskeflåten» under Grønt Skipsfartsprogram.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“tilbyr finansielle tjenester, og inkluderer utlån til bankens kunder. Utlånsvirksomhet er bankens kjernevirksomhet, og det er derfor vurdert at banken har stor påvirkning på utslipp i denne delen av verdikjeden.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“The Company also faces risks related to the transition to a lower-carbon economy, such as its ability to successfully adopt new technology, meet market-driven demands for low carbon, carbon neutral and renewable energy technology, or to comply with more stringent and increasingly complex environmental regulations or requirements for the Company's manufacturing facilities and business operations, increased prices related to freight and shipping costs and other permitting requirements.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Additionally, such legislation has and potentially could include provisions for a “cap and trade” system of allowances and credits or a carbon tax or require increased measurement of metrics and disclosure, among other provisions.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“In addition, impacts associated with a climate transition, including climate change-related legislative and regulatory initiatives and expectations, retrofitting of assets, purchasing carbon credits or paying carbon taxes, may result in operational changes and additional expenditures that could adversely affect us, perhaps materially.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“International treaties or agreements may also result in increasing regulation of GHG emissions, including carbon emissions limitations or trading mechanisms. Any such regulation or disclosure requirement could impose significant costs on our operations and on the operations of our customers and suppliers, including increased energy, capital equipment, emissions controls, environmental monitoring and reporting and other costs in order to comply with current or future laws, regulations or demands concerning the environment, climate change, GHG emissions and sustainability.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We are committed to operating our business in an environmentally responsible manner and have been since our founding. Our steel mills exclusively use EAF steelmaking technology, which uses recycled ferrous scrap as the primary raw material.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our biocarbon production facility located in Columbus, Mississippi uses high-temperature pyrolysis to convert sustainably sourced biomass to high-purity biocarbon. We plan to use this biocarbon as a renewable replacement for anthracite in our steelmaking operations, which could result in as much as a 35% reduction in our steel mills’ Scope 1 GHG absolute emissions. The facility began operations in the second half of 2025.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Table of Contents Technologically Advanced, Low-Cost, Highly Efficient Operations We have some of the most technologically advanced and environmentally responsible steel mills and aluminum operations in the world. Our steel mills generate a fraction of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions per ton of steel produced as compared to traditional blast furnace steel production and the average global steel industry. Our value-added product diversification, circular manufacturing model, and performance-based incentive compensation programs support our efficient, environmentally responsible, and competitively advantaged footprint. Coupled with our low, highly variable cost structure and our continued operating innovation and efficiency, we are one of the most profitable and lowest-cost domestic metals solutions companies.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Genom att öka andelen fossilfri energi och minska energiförbrukningen kan utsläppen av växthusgaser reduceras, vilket även leder till minskade driftkostnader.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Konsernin puihin ja puupohjaisin uusiutuvissa materiaaleihin liittyvä asiantuntijuus vastaa asiakkaiden ja kuluttajien muuttuviin ilmastonmuutoslähtöisiin toiveisiin. Konsernin uusiutuvista materiaaleista valmistetut tuotteet, joilla on matala hiilijalanjälki, auttavat asiakkaita ja koko yhteiskuntaa alentamaan hiilidioksidipäästöjä, sillä ne tarjoavat vaihtoehdon fossiilisista polttoaineista ja muista uusiutumattomista materiaaleista valmistetuille tuotteille.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Skenaariotyössä kävi myös ilmi, että mahdolliset uudet säädökset ja markkinamekanismit, joiden taustalla on pyrkimys rajoittaa ilmastonmuutosta ja sen vaikutuksia yhteiskuntaan ja ympäristöön, voivat vaikuttaa Stora Enson toimintakustannuksiin rajoittamalla puunkorjuumääriä tai metsänhoitokäytäntöjä sekä kasvihuonekaasupäästökustannuksia ja energian hintoja.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Metsillä on tärkeä rooli ilmastonmuutoksen torjumisessa, sillä kasvavat puut sitovat hiilidioksidia. Metsät tarjoavat myös mahdollisuuksia arvonluontiin uusilla tavoilla, esimerkiksi tuulivoimalla.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Se valmistaa rakennusteollisuudelle uusiutuvia ja vähähiilisiä puupohjaisia ratkaisuja, jotka auttavat vähentämään rakennetun ympäristön hiilidioksidipäästöjä.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Risiko Omstillingsrisiko (f.eks. karbonskatt, skiftende forbrukerpreferanser, regulatorisk risiko eller teknologisk utvikling) for investeringer og bank som kan gå utover verdsetting eller kundens betalingsevne.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Målet er å redusere karbonavtrykket i selskaper vi investerer i med 32 prosent innen 2025, og med 60 prosent innen 2030. Vi vil oppnå dette ved å påvirke selskapene til å redusere sine utslipp, og Storebrand gjennomfører samtaler på toppledernivå med de 20 selskapene som står for de største utslippene i konsernets investeringer.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Bærekraft defineres som en sentral innsatsfaktor i konsernets strategi og forretningsplan. Storebrand har forpliktet seg til å tilpasse virksomheten til et nullutslippsmål innen 2050, og dette er konkretisert gjennom en overgangsplan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vår ambisjon er at leverandører når netto-null utslipp fra sin virksomhet innen 2050. Vårt mål er at minst 80 prosent av våre leverandører med en årlig omsetning på avtalenivå over 5 MNOK signerer forpliktelse om å enten sette vitenskapsbaserte mål i tråd med relevante industristandarder, eller dokumenterer at vesentlige deler av selskapets leveranser til Storebrand bidrar til vår strategi om økt gjenbruk og reparasjon.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Regarding manufacturing waste, our target is zero nonwoven manufacturing waste to landfill by 2030. Suominen aims to ensure that all nonwoven waste generated during the manufacturing process is completely diverted from landfills through methods and levels of the waste hierarchy laid down in the EU Waste Framework Directive such as improving production efficiency, recycling, reusing, or utilizing waste in energy production.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Arbetet har gett konkreta resultat, där vi under 2024 minskade våra CO2-utsläpp med drygt 5 procent. Jämfört med basåret 2021 har vi nu minskat utsläppen med 20 procent, vilket innebär att vi är i linje med våra SBTi-mål.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Förändringar inom klimatrelaterade regelverk, nya incitament för energieffektivitet och förnybar energi, och det växande utbudet av alternativa energikällor kan leda till ökade prisvariationer och instabilitet vad gäller utgifterna för såväl det konventionella elnätet som för fossila bränslen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Omsättning Genomsnittlig tillväxt, % EBITA-marginal EBITA-marginal, % Mål Mål Utdelning i % av årets resultat efter skatt Mål Hållbarhetsmål 2030 50% 100% 100% 96,5% 20% 35% Totalt avfall Minskning av CO2-utsläpp1) Andel förnybar energi Miljöcertifierad träråvara Frisknärvaro Fysiska revisioner av strategiska leverantörer Frisknärvaro Mängden avfall i förhållande till nettoomsättning ska minska med 35 procent från 2021 till 2030. Koldioxidutsläppen från Svedbergs 100 procent av Svedbergs Groups energiförbrukning ska vara förnybar år 2030.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Nya former av beskattning (till exempel för koldioxidutsläpp, avfall, olämpliga eller ohälsosamma produkter och tjänster) kan få ökad betydelse.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Inom industriomställningen bistår Sweco med lösningar för minskning av koldioxidutsläppen i befintliga industrier och etableringar av nya industrier med fokus på energi, råvaror och cirkulära affärsmodeller.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“SLP är anslutna till Malmös lokala färdplan för en klimatneutral byggoch anläggningsbransch. Medlemskapet innebär ett åtagande från SLP:s sida att vi ska minska vårt klimatavtryck, detta bland annat genom att senast 2025 byggstartat ett klimatneutralt projekt.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Beräkningarna visar att Synsams svenskproducerade båge har 22% lägre klimatavtryck än den båge som producerats i Asien. I den svenska tillverkningsprocessen tillvaratas spill bättre och energin som går åt kommer från förnybara källor med lägre klimatpåverkan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Environmental Sustainability Efficiencies and Reducing Our Carbon Footprint We are actively working to identify efficiencies in our energy usage and reduce our environmental impact by: •Pursuing a science-based net-zero emissions target for 2040, covering Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions; •Investing in renewable energy, meeting our RE100 pledge since 2021, through initiatives such as Virtual Power Purchasing Agreements and clean energy projects expected to produce over 3.4 million megawatt hours annually; •Enhancing energy efficiency in our network and facilities, including retail stores, data centers, and cell sites; and •Promoting a circular economy through a robust device reuse and recycling program.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We may also be subject to larger, global climate change initiatives, laws, regulations, or orders, such as any laws or regulations to implement the Paris Climate Agreement, which seek to reduce GHG emissions. In addition to government requirements, our customers are also increasingly imposing climate-related requirements on their suppliers, including us. Any failure, or perceived failure, to comply with these requirements may result in reduced demand for our products, reputational harm, or other adverse impacts to our business.”

Annual report unknown yearA · The company itself

“Planen fastställer även att koldioxidupptag kommer att krävas från 2035 för att uppnå nettonollut - släpp i hela värdekedjan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Ökade och/eller volatila råvarupriser till följd av höjd koldioxidprissättning 13.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Ökade priser och/eller skatter på växthusgasutsläpp 16.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Legislative and regulatory measures currently under consideration or being implemented by government authorities to address climate change could require reductions in our GHG or other emissions, establish a carbon tax or increase fuel or energy taxes.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“These legal requirements, in addition to emission reduction efforts that we voluntarily undertake, are expected to result in increased capital expenditures and compliance costs and could result in higher costs required to operate and maintain our facilities, procure raw materials and energy, and may require us to acquire emission credits or carbon offsets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Den premiumpositionerade cykelhållaren Thule Epos har till exempel cirka 50 procent lägre koldioxidavtryck än jämförbara produkter.”

Annual report 2023A · The company itself

“Genom ständiga förbättringar ökar vi effektiviteten i samtliga processer, samtidigt som vi minskar påverkan på miljö och klimat, både internt och hos våra samarbetspartner.”

Annual report 2023A · The company itself

“Att ständigt sänka klimatavtrycket per produkt, hur går det till? ”Eftersom vi gör livscykelanalyser på våra produkter så utgår vi från dem. Då ser vi vilka material vi eventuellt kan ersätta, om vi kan byta till en leverantör som använder mer grön energi, har kortare transportavstånd, arbeta med vikten för produkten.”

Annual report 2023A · The company itself

“Livscykelanalyser (LCA) är en integrerad del i vår produktutveckling och omfattar materialutvinning, produktion och transporter.”

Annual report 2023A · The company itself

“Minimera miljöpåverkan genom att aktivt minska växthusgasutsläpp i hela värdekedjan och verksamheten, med starkt fokus på initiativ för utfasning av fossila bränslen.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Joulukuussa 2024 Tokmanni -konserni allekirjoitti 325 miljoonan euron rahoitussopimuksen, jota muutettiin vuonna 2025 sisällyttämällä siihen kestävyyteen sidottuja ehtoja, kestävyyteen liittyvien tavoitteiden muodossa. Sopimuksessa käytettävät keskeiset suorituskykymittarit (KPIt) perustuvat Tokmanni -konsernin päivitettyihin kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähennystavoitteisiin sekä toimittajien sitouttamiseen liittyviin tavoitteisiin, jotka ovat linjassa Science Based Targets -aloitteen (SBTi) kanssa.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Klimatfrågor som är i fokus är bland annat koldioxidbeskattning och att rapporteringskraven kring klimatpåverkan ökar.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Detta framgår tydligt av de betydande minskningar av koldioxidutsläpp inom Scope 1 och 2 som uppnåtts under året. Trelleborg nådde redan under 2024 det mål som ursprungligen var satt till 2030.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Bioenergiaa käyttävän tulisijan käyttö sähköä korvaavana lämmitysmuotona vähentää energian tuottamisen CO2- päästöjä, ja tulisijan elinkaaren aikainen hiilijalan-jälki pienenee.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Standard (FINZS) -standardin mukaisten ilmastotavoitteiden asettaminen. United Bankersin rahastojen ja liiketoimintaalueiden yksityiskohtaisten ilmastotiekarttojen laatiminen Kasvatamme yhtiön liiketoimintaa United Bankersin kasvustrategian mukaisesti Sijoitustemme hiilen sidonta ylittää sijoitustemme kasvihuonekaasupäästöt vuoteen 2030 mennessä United Bankersin pitkän aikavälin Net Zero -tavoitteen ja jopa nettonegatiivisuuden saavuttaminen Kehitämme ja tarjoamme entistä enemmän sijoitustuotteita, jotka tukevat vihreää siirtymää. Tuemme vähähiilistä siirtymää vahvistamalla vaikuttamista, omistajaohjausta ja yhteistyötä.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“We have disclosed an intention to reduce our carbon emissions, including our goal to achieve carbon neutrality in our global operations by 2050 and our other short- and mid-term environmental sustainability goals.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In September 2025, Vaisala announced an acquisition of its client, Quanterra Systems Ltd, a company specializing in atmospheric monitoring of CO₂ fluxes. With the acquisition, Vaisala is expanding its business in greenhouse gas measurements.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Conducting environmental assessments as part of the product design process (2024–2030) Identifying and implementing actions to reduce the carbon footprints of products (2024–2030) Supply chain decarbonization Supply chain emissions in relation to value added are reduced by identifying and implementing emission reduction actions in collaboration with suppliers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Fokus på minskad bränsleförbrukning och reducering av CO - utsläpp. Nya reglementen, målsättningar och utsläppsrätter driver på utvecklingen av transport effektivisering och elektrifieringen samt ställer nya krav.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Genom att åkeriernas kunder numer också sätter sina egna krav på miljö- och koldioxidutsläpp per transporterad tonkilometer, ställs nya krav på produkterna.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Stort fokus läggs på hållbarhetsfrågor. Under 2025 kommer investeringar ske i nya hållbara energilösningar för att reducera vårt CO avtryck och ett antal projekt startas upp för att minska vår klimatpåverkan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Negativ påvirkning på miljøet kan gjøre det dyrere å håndtere avfall og forurensning og dessuten straffes med bøter og sanksjoner fra myndighetene.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Økte kostnader som følge av økte avgifter på CO  Overgangsrisiko Politikk og reguleringer Utslippsintensive virksomheter Middels Økte kostnader Brorparten av kostnader i forbindelse med økte avgifter belastes andre deler av verdikjeden. Veidekke kan redusere kostnader for kunden ved å tilby løsninger med lavest mulig CO -belastning.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Her har vi redusert klimagassutslippene med hele 80 prosent.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Veidekke har arbeidet med å utvikle en plan for utslippskutt knyttet til sine klimamål 2030 og mål om netto null utslipp innen 2045. Figurene på side 79 illustrerer tiltak som gjør at selskapet innfrir målene sine.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Forretningsområdet Asfalt i Norge simulerer ulike innsatsfaktorer og bruker kundens pris på tonn CO e per tonn asfalt som skyggepris i dette arbeidet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Concern over climate change can also result in new or additional legal, regulatory or quasi-regulatory requirements designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and/or mitigate the effects of climate change on the environment (such as taxation of, or caps on the use of, carbon-based energy). Any such new or additional requirements may increase the costs associated with, or disrupt, sourcing, manufacturing and distribution of our products, which may adversely affect our business and financial statements.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Reduce Scope 1 & 2 GHG emissions by 50% by 2030 without using carbon offsets, from a 2022 baseline”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“First, Vestas turbines are a powerful driver of global decarbonisation and additionally we are committed to science-based decarbonisation of our operations and supply chain by 2030.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Direktivet uppmuntrar våra medarbetare att resa mindre (genom att välja digitala möten när det är möjligt, använda lokal personal och resurser samt samla flera möten och aktiviteter under en och samma resa) och att färdas mer energieffektivt (genom att välja färdsätt med lägre utsläpp, gå eller resa kollektivt istället för att ta taxi, samt om möjligt välja direktflyg vid flygresor). Medarbetarna uppmuntras att följa direktivet och resa med lägre miljöpåverkan genom påminnelser, aviseringar och rekommendationer i koncernens centrala resebokningssystem. E1-3 Åtgärder och resurser med avseende på klimatförändringspolicyer Egen verksamhet Under rapporteringsperioden fortsatte Viaplay Group att optimera sitt organisatoriska fotavtryck för att an - passa sig till en marknadsorienterad organisations modell och strategi.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In addition, regulations intended to limit greenhouse gas emissions or water usage, such as greenhouse gas emission reduction obligations, carbon pricing, and taxes on emissions, fuel and energy, or to mitigate the impacts of climate change may become more prevalent, which could increase our operating costs and the costs charged by suppliers.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“År 2024 lämnade vi officiellt in CO -utsläppsminskningsmål till Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). Vi arbetar nu vidare med en plan för minskade koldioxidutsläpp som är i linje med våra program för operativ effektivitet, vilket skapar både effekt och värde för våra intressenter.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vitrolife Groups principer för ansvarsfullt företagande (PRBC) Innehåll Företagsstrategi Förklaring av våra hållbarhetsteman och ambitioner Vi har för avsikt att påskynda omställningen till en ekonomi med låga koldioxidutsläpp och undvika de allvarligaste effekterna av klimatför - ändringarna genom att minimera våra utsläpp av växthusgaser och minska vår resursförbruk - ning. Vi vill ta vårt ansvar och se till att verksamheten uppfyller Parisavtalets förväntningar på företag.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Corroventa driver hållbar innovation med SuperVision® 2.0 Corroventa strävar efter att kontinuerligt minska sin miljöpåverkan genom avancerad teknik och innovation. Genom investeringar i framtidens lösningar stärker företaget sin ledande position i Europa och driver hållbar tillväxt.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Leverera på våra industriledande klimatambitioner för att nå 65–75 procent koldioxidminskning per bil år 2030 samt nettonollutsläpp av växthusgaser år 2040.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Därför går vi över till full elektrifiering samtidigt som vi arbetar med att sänka CO - utsläppen i vår leverantörskedja.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Vår ambition är att nå nettonollutsläpp av växthusgaser år 2040. Vårt fokus ligger på att minska vårt CO - avtryck för driftrelaterade utsläpp, i vår leverantörskedja och för bilavgaser och övergången till elektrifiering är en grundläggande faktor.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Additionally, climate-related policies, carbon pricing mechanisms, and regulations aimed at reducing emissions may increase energy and raw material costs, which could put additional pressure on Grainger’s margins.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Certain policies, including carbon pricing, emissions trading systems, and regulations limiting industrial emissions, may further contribute to cost fluctuations for fuel, energy, and raw materials.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Fuel and carbon prices: The group is exposed to carbon price risk through the EU ETS.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We achieved this by reducing the average speed in the fleet, and increased our biofuel purchases substantially in 2024. We continue to focus strongly on the long-term plan to achieve our net-zero by 2040.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Our long-term strategic priorities include focus on talent attraction, retention and engagement; a climate and greenhouse gas ("GHG") reduction strategy that incorporates renewable energy and reduced absolute emissions; developing a more sustainable and responsible supply chain; research and development that begins to incorporate sustainability; and, reducing waste to landfill and lowering water intensity in our operational processes.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“För fastighetsbranschen bjuds inte minst nya möjligheter att minska sitt klimatavtryck tack vare t.ex. tillgång till mindre klimatbelastade material, mer effektivt nyttjande av material och verktyg för energioptimering. Den pågående elektrifieringen av samhället ökar det generella elbehovet där fastighetsbranschen utgör en del av energisystemet.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“2022 • Ett internt pris införs på CO -ekvivalenter i nybyggnadsprojekt för att uppnå fokus på klimatpåverkan i ett tidigt skede och att premiera hållbara val i leverantörskedjan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Wihlborgs projektverksamhet är omfattande och innefattar risk för negativ påverkan miljö och klimatet. För att minska denna risk och påverkan har Wihlborgs ett miljöprogram vilket ska tillämpas i alla byggprojekt. Miljöprogrammet ställer konkreta krav på hur nya byggnader utformas och byggarbetet utförs för att minimera miljö- och klimatpåverkan.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“In addition to procurement, the company pays a lot of attention to energy efficiency. From the perspective of the company’s responsibility strategy, it is important that Wulff’s logistics are managed as responsibly as possible. Wulff’s transport is handled by Posti, whose transports to Wulff are currently 100% CO₂-compensated.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Vi har även signerat ”Färdplan för fossilfri konkurrenskraft” för bygg- och anläggningssektorn, samt ”Lokal färdplan för en klimatneutral bygg- och anläggningssektor i Malmö 2030” (LFM30), där vi förbinder oss att mäta och reducera klimatpåverkan i vår värdekedja.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Ett konkret verktyg som används för att minska vårt klimatavtryck är ”Klimatsmart byggarbetsplats”, KBA, som vi har utvecklat själva. Med verktyget, som implementerades 2020, har vi etablerat en miniminivå som alla våra byggprojekt ska klara idag (brons) samt två nivåer till (silver och guld) för att ytterligare kravställa och skynda på vår omställning mot en fossilfri byggproduktion med lågt klimatavtryck.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Det innebär att vi fortsätter satsa på innovation i samarbete med kunder och leverantörer för att driva hållbara affärer nu och framåt. Vi utvecklar cirkulära affärsmodeller, investerar i material och utrustning som minskar vår och kundernas klimatpåverkan, ställer om till mer hållbara produktionsmetoder och mycket mer.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We also remain focused on our efforts to reach Net Zero greenhouse gas ("GHG") emissions across our value chain before 2050.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Hankekohtainen hiilijalanjälkilaskenta otettiin käyttöön, jotta CO₂-päästöjen raportointi täyttää vuoden 2026 ilmastoselvitysvelvoitteet.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“A key financial opportunity lies in the expansion of Zalaris’ CO₂ tracking application, which allows clients to monitor and reduce emissions— creating a dual benefit of supporting client decarbonisation and generating new revenue streams.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Covered by the EU Emissions Trading System, % 71 92”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Science-based target to reach net zero by 2040, validated by the SBTi”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Supply chain collaboration for lower-emissions solutions Continued to work with key suppliers to advance and secure access to loweremissions materials (e.g. lower-emissions steel via our partnership with Dillinger).”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Table of Contents In addition, in response to concerns about global climate change, governments may adopt new regulations affecting the use of fossil fuels or requiring the use of alternative fuel sources which could adversely impact our business.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Furthermore, Anora may face challenges in its ability to meet its financial targets as well as sustainability and other ESG targets, including the targets relating to greenhouse gas emissions.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Regulatory activity affecting the retail sector is dynamic, posing the potential risk of fines and additional operating costs associated with compliance.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Byggnader står för en stor del av världens klimatpåverkande utsläpp och de energirelaterade utsläppen är en av de faktorer som bidrar mest.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“We are subject to extensive tax liabilities imposed by multiple jurisdictions, including but not limited to state and federal income taxes, indirect taxes (excise, sales/use, and gross receipts taxes), payroll taxes, property taxes, and tobacco/nicotine taxes.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“Uppgraderingstakten och investeringar i energieffektiviserande åtgärder är i hög grad kopplad till den förväntade förbättrade prissättningen på finansiering som detta bidrar till (se även ”Klimatanalys och risker” ovan).”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“De klimatilpasningsmetoder vi implementerer på vores marker, er også med til at lagre kvælstof i jord, men det er ikke nok til at lagre de klimagasser, som udledes fra produktionen.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Voyage expenses and commissions increased in the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily due to: • an increase of $254.6 million due to the acquisition of 24 VLCCs from CMB.TECH since January 1, 2023, • an increase of $13.1 million due to fluctuations in bunker prices, • an increase of $9.5 million due to the redelivery of two VLCCs from short-term time charters to voyage charters between January 2023 and December 2024, and • an increase of $8.5 million due to the costs incurred under the EU ETS from January 1, 2024.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Environmental laws and regulations may become more stringent in the future, which could increase costs of compliance, decrease demand for our products, create reputational harm or require us to manufacture with alternative technologies and materials.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Changes and uncertainty in U.S. and non-U.S. legislation, policy or regulation regarding climate risk management or other ESG practices may result in higher regulatory costs, compliance costs and increased capital expenditures.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Our physical clubs and the energy required to sustain our operations contribute to environmental impacts, particularly in terms of emissions and energy use (E1). However, given our role as a service provider and our controlled rate of expansion, these emissions are relatively low in proportion to the size of our company and number of employees.”

Annual report 2024A · The company itself

“Additionally, to the extent that the Company may seek to achieve its climate goals and obligations through the use of carbon offsets, it may be exposed to increased costs, disclosure requirements, and risks related to third parties associated with the procurement of such offsets.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“Increased global and U.S. regulation related to environmental costs, including cap and trade, carbon taxes or other emissions management systems could also adversely affect our costs of doing business, including utility, transportation and logistics costs.”

Annual report 2026A · The company itself

“We have significant future capital requirements, including: •Expected operating expenses to conduct research and development activities, manufacture and commercialize our existing and future products, and to operate our organization. •Cash that we pay for income taxes. •Royalties we pay related to sales of our CF products. •Facility, operating and finance lease obligations as described below. •Firm purchase obligations related to our supply and manufacturing processes.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself

“In 2025, we achieved all our yearly climate targets, and took important steps to decouple operational emissions from business growth.”

Annual report 2025A · The company itself